Hidden Production: On the Importance of Pelagic Phytoplankton Blooms Beneath Arctic Sea Ice
The article of record as published may be found at https://doi.org/10.1029/2020JC016211 Recent observations suggest that substantial phytoplankton blooms occur under sea ice on Arctic continental shelves during June and July. This is opposed to the traditional view that no significant biomass is pro...
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ftnavalpschool:oai:calhoun.nps.edu:10945/66154 2024-06-09T07:42:23+00:00 Hidden Production: On the Importance of Pelagic Phytoplankton Blooms Beneath Arctic Sea Ice Kinney, Jaclyn Clement Maslowski, Wieslaw Osinski, Robert Jin, Meibing Frants, Marina Jeffery, Nicole Lee, Younjoo J. Naval Postgraduate School (U.S.) Oceanography 2020 9 p. application/pdf https://hdl.handle.net/10945/66154 unknown AGU Clement Kinney, J., Maslowski, W., Osinski, R., Jin, M., Frants, M., Jeffery, N., & Lee, Y. J. (2020). Hidden production: On the importance of pelagic phytoplankton blooms beneath Arctic Sea ice. Journal of Geophysical Research: Oceans, 125, e2020JC016211. https://doi.org/10.1029/2020JC016211 https://hdl.handle.net/10945/66154 This publication is a work of the U.S. Government as defined in Title 17, United States Code, Section 101. Copyright protection is not available for this work in the United States. Article 2020 ftnavalpschool 2024-05-15T00:57:20Z The article of record as published may be found at https://doi.org/10.1029/2020JC016211 Recent observations suggest that substantial phytoplankton blooms occur under sea ice on Arctic continental shelves during June and July. This is opposed to the traditional view that no significant biomass is produced in sea‐ice covered waters. However, no observational estimates are available on the Arctic‐wide primary production beneath sea ice. Here, using a fully coupled Arctic system model, we estimate that 63%/41% of the total primary production in the central Arctic occurs in waters covered by sea ice that is ≥50%/≥85% concentration. The total primary production there is increasing at a rate of 5.2% per decade during 1980–2018. Increased light transmission, due to the removal of sea ice, more extensive melt ponds, and thinner sea ice, is implicated as the main cause of increasing trends in primary production. Article in Journal/Newspaper Arctic Arctic Phytoplankton Sea ice ice covered waters Naval Postgraduate School: Calhoun Arctic |
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Naval Postgraduate School: Calhoun |
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ftnavalpschool |
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description |
The article of record as published may be found at https://doi.org/10.1029/2020JC016211 Recent observations suggest that substantial phytoplankton blooms occur under sea ice on Arctic continental shelves during June and July. This is opposed to the traditional view that no significant biomass is produced in sea‐ice covered waters. However, no observational estimates are available on the Arctic‐wide primary production beneath sea ice. Here, using a fully coupled Arctic system model, we estimate that 63%/41% of the total primary production in the central Arctic occurs in waters covered by sea ice that is ≥50%/≥85% concentration. The total primary production there is increasing at a rate of 5.2% per decade during 1980–2018. Increased light transmission, due to the removal of sea ice, more extensive melt ponds, and thinner sea ice, is implicated as the main cause of increasing trends in primary production. |
author2 |
Naval Postgraduate School (U.S.) Oceanography |
format |
Article in Journal/Newspaper |
author |
Kinney, Jaclyn Clement Maslowski, Wieslaw Osinski, Robert Jin, Meibing Frants, Marina Jeffery, Nicole Lee, Younjoo J. |
spellingShingle |
Kinney, Jaclyn Clement Maslowski, Wieslaw Osinski, Robert Jin, Meibing Frants, Marina Jeffery, Nicole Lee, Younjoo J. Hidden Production: On the Importance of Pelagic Phytoplankton Blooms Beneath Arctic Sea Ice |
author_facet |
Kinney, Jaclyn Clement Maslowski, Wieslaw Osinski, Robert Jin, Meibing Frants, Marina Jeffery, Nicole Lee, Younjoo J. |
author_sort |
Kinney, Jaclyn Clement |
title |
Hidden Production: On the Importance of Pelagic Phytoplankton Blooms Beneath Arctic Sea Ice |
title_short |
Hidden Production: On the Importance of Pelagic Phytoplankton Blooms Beneath Arctic Sea Ice |
title_full |
Hidden Production: On the Importance of Pelagic Phytoplankton Blooms Beneath Arctic Sea Ice |
title_fullStr |
Hidden Production: On the Importance of Pelagic Phytoplankton Blooms Beneath Arctic Sea Ice |
title_full_unstemmed |
Hidden Production: On the Importance of Pelagic Phytoplankton Blooms Beneath Arctic Sea Ice |
title_sort |
hidden production: on the importance of pelagic phytoplankton blooms beneath arctic sea ice |
publisher |
AGU |
publishDate |
2020 |
url |
https://hdl.handle.net/10945/66154 |
geographic |
Arctic |
geographic_facet |
Arctic |
genre |
Arctic Arctic Phytoplankton Sea ice ice covered waters |
genre_facet |
Arctic Arctic Phytoplankton Sea ice ice covered waters |
op_relation |
Clement Kinney, J., Maslowski, W., Osinski, R., Jin, M., Frants, M., Jeffery, N., & Lee, Y. J. (2020). Hidden production: On the importance of pelagic phytoplankton blooms beneath Arctic Sea ice. Journal of Geophysical Research: Oceans, 125, e2020JC016211. https://doi.org/10.1029/2020JC016211 https://hdl.handle.net/10945/66154 |
op_rights |
This publication is a work of the U.S. Government as defined in Title 17, United States Code, Section 101. Copyright protection is not available for this work in the United States. |
_version_ |
1801371282629984256 |