Assessment of Altimetry Using Ground-Based GPS Data from the 88S Traverse, Antarctica, in Support of ICESat-2

We conducted a 750 km kinematic GPS survey, referred to as the 88S Traverse, based out of South Pole Station, Antarctica, between December 2017 and January 2018. This ground-based survey was designed to validate space-borne altimetry and airborne altimetry developed at NASA. The 88S Traverse interse...

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Main Authors: Larsen, Christopher F., Brunt, Kelly M., Neumann, Thomas A.
Format: Other/Unknown Material
Language:unknown
Published: 2019
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/2060/20190001468
id ftnasantrs:oai:casi.ntrs.nasa.gov:20190001468
record_format openpolar
spelling ftnasantrs:oai:casi.ntrs.nasa.gov:20190001468 2023-05-15T13:07:33+02:00 Assessment of Altimetry Using Ground-Based GPS Data from the 88S Traverse, Antarctica, in Support of ICESat-2 Larsen, Christopher F. Brunt, Kelly M. Neumann, Thomas A. Unclassified, Unlimited, Publicly available February 18, 2019 application/pdf http://hdl.handle.net/2060/20190001468 unknown Document ID: 20190001468 http://hdl.handle.net/2060/20190001468 Copyright, Use by or on behalf of the U.S. Government permitted CASI Geosciences (General) GSFC-E-DAA-TN65719 The Cryosphere (ISSN 1994-0416) (e-ISSN 1994-0424); 13; 2; 579-590 2019 ftnasantrs 2019-07-20T23:04:55Z We conducted a 750 km kinematic GPS survey, referred to as the 88S Traverse, based out of South Pole Station, Antarctica, between December 2017 and January 2018. This ground-based survey was designed to validate space-borne altimetry and airborne altimetry developed at NASA. The 88S Traverse intersects 20% of the ICESat-2 satellite orbits on a route that has been flown by two different Operation IceBridge airborne laser altimeters: the Airborne Topographic Mapper (ATM; 26 October 2014) and the University of Alaska Fairbanks (UAF) Lidar (30 November and 3 December 2017). Here we present an overview of the ground-based GPS data quality and a quantitative assessment of the airborne laser altimetry over a flat section of the ice sheet interior. Results indicate that the GPS data are internally consistent (1:1+- 4:1 cm). Relative to the ground-based 88S Traverse data, the elevation biases for ATM and the UAF lidar range from -9:5 to 3.6 cm, while surface measurement precisions are equal to or better than 14.1 cm. These results suggest that the ground-based GPS data and airborne altimetry data are appropriate for the validation of ICESat-2 surface elevation data. Other/Unknown Material Airborne Topographic Mapper Antarc* Antarctica Ice Sheet South pole South pole Alaska NASA Technical Reports Server (NTRS) Fairbanks South Pole
institution Open Polar
collection NASA Technical Reports Server (NTRS)
op_collection_id ftnasantrs
language unknown
topic Geosciences (General)
spellingShingle Geosciences (General)
Larsen, Christopher F.
Brunt, Kelly M.
Neumann, Thomas A.
Assessment of Altimetry Using Ground-Based GPS Data from the 88S Traverse, Antarctica, in Support of ICESat-2
topic_facet Geosciences (General)
description We conducted a 750 km kinematic GPS survey, referred to as the 88S Traverse, based out of South Pole Station, Antarctica, between December 2017 and January 2018. This ground-based survey was designed to validate space-borne altimetry and airborne altimetry developed at NASA. The 88S Traverse intersects 20% of the ICESat-2 satellite orbits on a route that has been flown by two different Operation IceBridge airborne laser altimeters: the Airborne Topographic Mapper (ATM; 26 October 2014) and the University of Alaska Fairbanks (UAF) Lidar (30 November and 3 December 2017). Here we present an overview of the ground-based GPS data quality and a quantitative assessment of the airborne laser altimetry over a flat section of the ice sheet interior. Results indicate that the GPS data are internally consistent (1:1+- 4:1 cm). Relative to the ground-based 88S Traverse data, the elevation biases for ATM and the UAF lidar range from -9:5 to 3.6 cm, while surface measurement precisions are equal to or better than 14.1 cm. These results suggest that the ground-based GPS data and airborne altimetry data are appropriate for the validation of ICESat-2 surface elevation data.
format Other/Unknown Material
author Larsen, Christopher F.
Brunt, Kelly M.
Neumann, Thomas A.
author_facet Larsen, Christopher F.
Brunt, Kelly M.
Neumann, Thomas A.
author_sort Larsen, Christopher F.
title Assessment of Altimetry Using Ground-Based GPS Data from the 88S Traverse, Antarctica, in Support of ICESat-2
title_short Assessment of Altimetry Using Ground-Based GPS Data from the 88S Traverse, Antarctica, in Support of ICESat-2
title_full Assessment of Altimetry Using Ground-Based GPS Data from the 88S Traverse, Antarctica, in Support of ICESat-2
title_fullStr Assessment of Altimetry Using Ground-Based GPS Data from the 88S Traverse, Antarctica, in Support of ICESat-2
title_full_unstemmed Assessment of Altimetry Using Ground-Based GPS Data from the 88S Traverse, Antarctica, in Support of ICESat-2
title_sort assessment of altimetry using ground-based gps data from the 88s traverse, antarctica, in support of icesat-2
publishDate 2019
url http://hdl.handle.net/2060/20190001468
op_coverage Unclassified, Unlimited, Publicly available
geographic Fairbanks
South Pole
geographic_facet Fairbanks
South Pole
genre Airborne Topographic Mapper
Antarc*
Antarctica
Ice Sheet
South pole
South pole
Alaska
genre_facet Airborne Topographic Mapper
Antarc*
Antarctica
Ice Sheet
South pole
South pole
Alaska
op_source CASI
op_relation Document ID: 20190001468
http://hdl.handle.net/2060/20190001468
op_rights Copyright, Use by or on behalf of the U.S. Government permitted
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