Summary of Research Issues in Behavior and Performance in Isolated and Confined Extreme (ICE) Environments
The papers presented in this section describe changes in behavior and performance in various isolated and confined extreme (ICE) environments, including Antarctic expeditions and research stations, space simulators and isolation chambers, and submarines. Each of these environments possesses characte...
Main Author: | |
---|---|
Language: | unknown |
Published: |
2000
|
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | http://hdl.handle.net/2060/20000067670 |
id |
ftnasantrs:oai:casi.ntrs.nasa.gov:20000067670 |
---|---|
record_format |
openpolar |
spelling |
ftnasantrs:oai:casi.ntrs.nasa.gov:20000067670 2023-05-15T13:51:22+02:00 Summary of Research Issues in Behavior and Performance in Isolated and Confined Extreme (ICE) Environments Palinkas, Lawrence A. Unclassified, Unlimited, Publicly available [2000] application/pdf http://hdl.handle.net/2060/20000067670 unknown Document ID: 20000067670 http://hdl.handle.net/2060/20000067670 No Copyright CASI Behavioral Sciences 2000 ftnasantrs 2019-07-21T07:56:47Z The papers presented in this section describe changes in behavior and performance in various isolated and confined extreme (ICE) environments, including Antarctic expeditions and research stations, space simulators and isolation chambers, and submarines. Each of these environments possesses characteristics that are in some way analogous to those found on long-duration space missions. Despite differences in length of mission, characteristics of mission personnel or crew, and characteristics in the physical environment, the various ICE environments described in this collection of papers appear to produce similar changes in behavior and performance. These changes include increased disturbances of mood, increased rates of psychiatric disorder, increased interpersonal tension, and a disruption of circadian rhythms. However, these environments do not inherently produce decrements in performance. Palinkas and colleagues suggest that prolonged exposure to the isolation and confinement in the Antarctic can actually have positive or "salutogenic" effects as well, evidenced by a decrease in mood disturbances and increase in performance measures. Other/Unknown Material Antarc* Antarctic NASA Technical Reports Server (NTRS) Antarctic The Antarctic |
institution |
Open Polar |
collection |
NASA Technical Reports Server (NTRS) |
op_collection_id |
ftnasantrs |
language |
unknown |
topic |
Behavioral Sciences |
spellingShingle |
Behavioral Sciences Palinkas, Lawrence A. Summary of Research Issues in Behavior and Performance in Isolated and Confined Extreme (ICE) Environments |
topic_facet |
Behavioral Sciences |
description |
The papers presented in this section describe changes in behavior and performance in various isolated and confined extreme (ICE) environments, including Antarctic expeditions and research stations, space simulators and isolation chambers, and submarines. Each of these environments possesses characteristics that are in some way analogous to those found on long-duration space missions. Despite differences in length of mission, characteristics of mission personnel or crew, and characteristics in the physical environment, the various ICE environments described in this collection of papers appear to produce similar changes in behavior and performance. These changes include increased disturbances of mood, increased rates of psychiatric disorder, increased interpersonal tension, and a disruption of circadian rhythms. However, these environments do not inherently produce decrements in performance. Palinkas and colleagues suggest that prolonged exposure to the isolation and confinement in the Antarctic can actually have positive or "salutogenic" effects as well, evidenced by a decrease in mood disturbances and increase in performance measures. |
author |
Palinkas, Lawrence A. |
author_facet |
Palinkas, Lawrence A. |
author_sort |
Palinkas, Lawrence A. |
title |
Summary of Research Issues in Behavior and Performance in Isolated and Confined Extreme (ICE) Environments |
title_short |
Summary of Research Issues in Behavior and Performance in Isolated and Confined Extreme (ICE) Environments |
title_full |
Summary of Research Issues in Behavior and Performance in Isolated and Confined Extreme (ICE) Environments |
title_fullStr |
Summary of Research Issues in Behavior and Performance in Isolated and Confined Extreme (ICE) Environments |
title_full_unstemmed |
Summary of Research Issues in Behavior and Performance in Isolated and Confined Extreme (ICE) Environments |
title_sort |
summary of research issues in behavior and performance in isolated and confined extreme (ice) environments |
publishDate |
2000 |
url |
http://hdl.handle.net/2060/20000067670 |
op_coverage |
Unclassified, Unlimited, Publicly available |
geographic |
Antarctic The Antarctic |
geographic_facet |
Antarctic The Antarctic |
genre |
Antarc* Antarctic |
genre_facet |
Antarc* Antarctic |
op_source |
CASI |
op_relation |
Document ID: 20000067670 http://hdl.handle.net/2060/20000067670 |
op_rights |
No Copyright |
_version_ |
1766255203150987264 |