A coronal hole and its identification as the source of a high velocity solar wind stream

X-ray images of the solar corona showed a magnetically open structure in the low corona which extended from N20W20 to the south pole. Analysis of the measured X-ray intensities shows the density scale heights within the structure to be typically a factor of two less than that in the surrounding larg...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Krieger, A. S., Timothy, A. F., Roelof, E. C.
Format: Other/Unknown Material
Language:unknown
Published: 1973
Subjects:
29
Online Access:http://ntrs.nasa.gov/search.jsp?R=19740046559
Description
Summary:X-ray images of the solar corona showed a magnetically open structure in the low corona which extended from N20W20 to the south pole. Analysis of the measured X-ray intensities shows the density scale heights within the structure to be typically a factor of two less than that in the surrounding large scale magnetically closed regions. The structure is identified as a coronal hole. Wind measurements for the appropriate period were traced back to the sun by the method of instantaneous ideal spirals. A striking agreement was found between the Carrington longitude of the solar source of a recurrent high velocity solar wind stream and the position of the hole.