異常気象をもたらす大気の大波「北極振動」と2010年猛暑の関係

application/pdf In 2010, the Northern Hemisphere, in particular Russia and Japan, experienced an abnormally hot summer characterized by record-breaking warm temperatures and associated with a strongly positive Arctic Oscillation (AO), that is, low pressure in the Arctic and high pressure in the midl...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: 立花, 義裕, Yoshihiro, TACHIBANA, 大富, 裕里子, Yuriko, OTOMI, 中村, 哲, Tetsu, NAKAMURA
Format: Other/Unknown Material
Language:Japanese
Published: 三重大学大学院生物資源学研究科 2012
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Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/10076/11844
https://mie-u.repo.nii.ac.jp/record/6177/files/50C15609.pdf
https://mie-u.repo.nii.ac.jp/records/6177
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Summary:application/pdf In 2010, the Northern Hemisphere, in particular Russia and Japan, experienced an abnormally hot summer characterized by record-breaking warm temperatures and associated with a strongly positive Arctic Oscillation (AO), that is, low pressure in the Arctic and high pressure in the midlatitudes. In contrast, the AO index the previous winter and spring (2009/2010) was record-breaking negative. The AO polarity reversal that began in summer 2010 can explain the abnormally hot summer. The AO-related summertime tropical oceanic warm temperature anomaly might have been a remote cause of the formation of blocking highs in the Europe, thus amplifying the positive summertime AO. Understanding of this interseasonal linkage may aid in the long-term prediction of such abnormal summer events. departmental bulletin paper