The impact of distance education course experience and coping style on first year university achievement and attrition
Thesis (Ph.D.)--Memorial University of Newfoundland, 2008. Education Includes bibliographical references (leaves 123-139) In the past, some secondary students in rural areas of Newfoundland and Labrador have experienced difficulty accessing courses necessary for graduation or entrance to post-second...
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2008
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Online Access: | http://collections.mun.ca/cdm/ref/collection/theses4/id/168831 |
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Memorial University of Newfoundland: Digital Archives Initiative (DAI) |
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ftmemorialunivdc |
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English |
topic |
College freshmen--Newfoundland and Labrador Distance education--Newfoundland and Labrador Education Secondary--Newfoundland and Labrador Rural schools--Newfoundland and Labrador |
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College freshmen--Newfoundland and Labrador Distance education--Newfoundland and Labrador Education Secondary--Newfoundland and Labrador Rural schools--Newfoundland and Labrador Dodd, Charlene A., 1976- The impact of distance education course experience and coping style on first year university achievement and attrition |
topic_facet |
College freshmen--Newfoundland and Labrador Distance education--Newfoundland and Labrador Education Secondary--Newfoundland and Labrador Rural schools--Newfoundland and Labrador |
description |
Thesis (Ph.D.)--Memorial University of Newfoundland, 2008. Education Includes bibliographical references (leaves 123-139) In the past, some secondary students in rural areas of Newfoundland and Labrador have experienced difficulty accessing courses necessary for graduation or entrance to post-secondary studies. This has largely been the result of inadequate resources such as the ability to recruit and retain teachers with the appropriate subject matter expertise to schools in rural areas. However, the Center for Distance Learning and Innovation (CDLI) has helped level the playing field for students from rural areas of the province by offering online, technology based distance education courses. As a result, students who graduate from high schools in rural areas of Newfoundland and Labrador comprise two groups of students: a) those who completed one or more distance education courses through the Center for Distance Learning and Innovation (CDLI) and b) those who completed their high school education entirely in the traditional, face-to-face classroom context. -- Previous research has argued that distance education is equivalent or, in some circumstances, more effective than education delivered through the traditional face-to-face classroom medium (Ungerleider & Burns, 2003; Ryan, 1996; Bernard, Yiping, & Abrami, 2002; Shachar & Newman, 2003). However, little is known about how participation in online distance education courses during high school influences how students experience or cope with their transition to post-secondary studies, and how this may affect first year post-secondary achievement and subsequent attrition. Two studieswere designed to explore this. -- The purpose of Study 1 was to examine the effect of CDLI course experience on first year achievement and attrition in three cohorts of first year students using archival data. The purpose of Study 2 was to further explore the effect of previous distance education experience on first year achievement and subsequent attrition in a sample of first year students, and to assess the role of coping in this process. -- Data were analyzed using a combination of logistic regression and structural equation modeling techniques. Results from Study 1 revealed a significant effect of CDLI course experience on first year outcomes in a direction favoring CDLI experience. The results of Study 2 revealed no statistically significant difference between CDLI and non-CDLI students with regard to achievement, attrition or coping during the transition to post-secondary studies. No negative effect of previous distance education experience on first year post-secondary achievement or attrition was found. -- Taken together, these results suggest students who have taken one or more CDLI courses are not disadvantaged during the first year transition period. These results support distance education as a viable alternative for students from rural areas of the province interested in expanding their course selection options for personal reasons, to meet high school graduation requirements or criteria necessary for acceptance to post-secondary institutes. |
author2 |
Memorial University of Newfoundland. Faculty of Education |
format |
Thesis |
author |
Dodd, Charlene A., 1976- |
author_facet |
Dodd, Charlene A., 1976- |
author_sort |
Dodd, Charlene A., 1976- |
title |
The impact of distance education course experience and coping style on first year university achievement and attrition |
title_short |
The impact of distance education course experience and coping style on first year university achievement and attrition |
title_full |
The impact of distance education course experience and coping style on first year university achievement and attrition |
title_fullStr |
The impact of distance education course experience and coping style on first year university achievement and attrition |
title_full_unstemmed |
The impact of distance education course experience and coping style on first year university achievement and attrition |
title_sort |
impact of distance education course experience and coping style on first year university achievement and attrition |
publishDate |
2008 |
url |
http://collections.mun.ca/cdm/ref/collection/theses4/id/168831 |
op_coverage |
Canada--Newfoundland and Labrador; |
geographic |
Newfoundland Canada |
geographic_facet |
Newfoundland Canada |
genre |
Newfoundland studies University of Newfoundland |
genre_facet |
Newfoundland studies University of Newfoundland |
op_source |
Paper copy kept in the Centre for Newfoundland Studies, Memorial University Libraries |
op_relation |
Electronic Theses and Dissertations (16.47 MB) -- http://collections.mun.ca/PDFs/theses/Dodd_CharleneA.pdf a2700629 http://collections.mun.ca/cdm/ref/collection/theses4/id/168831 |
op_rights |
The author retains copyright ownership and moral rights in this thesis. Neither the thesis nor substantial extracts from it may be printed or otherwise reproduced without the author's permission. |
_version_ |
1766113349121081344 |
spelling |
ftmemorialunivdc:oai:collections.mun.ca:theses4/168831 2023-05-15T17:23:34+02:00 The impact of distance education course experience and coping style on first year university achievement and attrition Dodd, Charlene A., 1976- Memorial University of Newfoundland. Faculty of Education Canada--Newfoundland and Labrador; 2008 146 leaves : ill. Image/jpeg; Application/pdf http://collections.mun.ca/cdm/ref/collection/theses4/id/168831 Eng eng Electronic Theses and Dissertations (16.47 MB) -- http://collections.mun.ca/PDFs/theses/Dodd_CharleneA.pdf a2700629 http://collections.mun.ca/cdm/ref/collection/theses4/id/168831 The author retains copyright ownership and moral rights in this thesis. Neither the thesis nor substantial extracts from it may be printed or otherwise reproduced without the author's permission. Paper copy kept in the Centre for Newfoundland Studies, Memorial University Libraries College freshmen--Newfoundland and Labrador Distance education--Newfoundland and Labrador Education Secondary--Newfoundland and Labrador Rural schools--Newfoundland and Labrador Text Electronic thesis or dissertation 2008 ftmemorialunivdc 2015-08-06T19:22:43Z Thesis (Ph.D.)--Memorial University of Newfoundland, 2008. Education Includes bibliographical references (leaves 123-139) In the past, some secondary students in rural areas of Newfoundland and Labrador have experienced difficulty accessing courses necessary for graduation or entrance to post-secondary studies. This has largely been the result of inadequate resources such as the ability to recruit and retain teachers with the appropriate subject matter expertise to schools in rural areas. However, the Center for Distance Learning and Innovation (CDLI) has helped level the playing field for students from rural areas of the province by offering online, technology based distance education courses. As a result, students who graduate from high schools in rural areas of Newfoundland and Labrador comprise two groups of students: a) those who completed one or more distance education courses through the Center for Distance Learning and Innovation (CDLI) and b) those who completed their high school education entirely in the traditional, face-to-face classroom context. -- Previous research has argued that distance education is equivalent or, in some circumstances, more effective than education delivered through the traditional face-to-face classroom medium (Ungerleider & Burns, 2003; Ryan, 1996; Bernard, Yiping, & Abrami, 2002; Shachar & Newman, 2003). However, little is known about how participation in online distance education courses during high school influences how students experience or cope with their transition to post-secondary studies, and how this may affect first year post-secondary achievement and subsequent attrition. Two studieswere designed to explore this. -- The purpose of Study 1 was to examine the effect of CDLI course experience on first year achievement and attrition in three cohorts of first year students using archival data. The purpose of Study 2 was to further explore the effect of previous distance education experience on first year achievement and subsequent attrition in a sample of first year students, and to assess the role of coping in this process. -- Data were analyzed using a combination of logistic regression and structural equation modeling techniques. Results from Study 1 revealed a significant effect of CDLI course experience on first year outcomes in a direction favoring CDLI experience. The results of Study 2 revealed no statistically significant difference between CDLI and non-CDLI students with regard to achievement, attrition or coping during the transition to post-secondary studies. No negative effect of previous distance education experience on first year post-secondary achievement or attrition was found. -- Taken together, these results suggest students who have taken one or more CDLI courses are not disadvantaged during the first year transition period. These results support distance education as a viable alternative for students from rural areas of the province interested in expanding their course selection options for personal reasons, to meet high school graduation requirements or criteria necessary for acceptance to post-secondary institutes. Thesis Newfoundland studies University of Newfoundland Memorial University of Newfoundland: Digital Archives Initiative (DAI) Newfoundland Canada |