Analyzing longitudinally correlated failure time data - a generalized estimating equation approach

• Main Author: Hasan, Md. Tariqul, 1972-
• Other Authors: Memorial University of Newfoundland. Dept. of Mathematics and Statistics
• Format: Thesis
• Language: English
• Published: 2001
• Subjects: Failure time data analysis; Newfoundland studies; University of Newfoundland
• Online Access: http://collections.mun.ca/cdm/ref/collection/theses4/id/14866

Thesis (M.Sc.)--Memorial University of Newfoundland, 2001. Mathematics and Statistics Bibliography: leaves 87-89. Multivariate correlated failure time data can be classified into two different groups: structural failure time data and longitudinal failure time data. As compared to the analysis of the structural failure time data, the analysis of longitudinal failure time data has however proven to be difficult, perhaps because of the difficulty in the modeling the true longitudinal correlation structures. In the present thesis, following certain longitudinal correlation models, recently developed for discrete data, we develop three longitudinal correlation models for exponential failure times to deal with such multivariate longitudinal data. Under these three models, we construct the co-variance structures of the martingales of the failure times for both uncensored and censored cases, and use them to develop a generalized estimating equation approach to estimate the parameters of main interest, namely, the hazard ratio parameters. The efficiency loss due to misspecification of the correlation structure is studied for both uncensored and censored cases. As the proposed generalized estimating equation approach use either the underlying true correlation structure for both uncensored and censored cases or a suitable robust correlation structure for the uncensored case, the methodology yields consistent as well as efficient estimators for the hazard ratio parameters. We apply the methodology to a numerical example.