The effects of a social skills training program on aggressive behaviour with institutionalized juvenile delinquents
Thesis (M.Sc.)--Memorial University of Newfoundland, 1981. Psychology Bibliography: leaves 72-74. Situation-specific behavioural deficits have been found to account for at least some of the aggressive behaviours displayed by juvenile delinquents. The present investigation undertook to evaluate the e...
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ftmemorialunivdc:oai:collections.mun.ca:theses2/69221 2023-05-15T17:23:30+02:00 The effects of a social skills training program on aggressive behaviour with institutionalized juvenile delinquents Nathanson, S. Garth, 1955- Memorial University of Newfoundland. Dept. of Psychology 1981 vii, 94 leaves : ill. Image/jpeg; Application/pdf http://collections.mun.ca/cdm/ref/collection/theses2/id/69221 Eng eng Electronic Theses and Dissertations (17.42 MB) -- http://collections.mun.ca/PDFs/theses/Nathanson_SidneyGarth.pdf 75148579 http://collections.mun.ca/cdm/ref/collection/theses2/id/69221 The author retains copyright ownership and moral rights in this thesis. Neither the thesis nor substantial extracts from it may be printed or otherwise reproduced without the author's permission. Paper copy kept in the Centre for Newfoundland Studies, Memorial University Libraries Juvenile delinquents Aggressiveness Text Electronic thesis or dissertation 1981 ftmemorialunivdc 2015-08-06T19:16:40Z Thesis (M.Sc.)--Memorial University of Newfoundland, 1981. Psychology Bibliography: leaves 72-74. Situation-specific behavioural deficits have been found to account for at least some of the aggressive behaviours displayed by juvenile delinquents. The present investigation undertook to evaluate the effectiveness of a social skills training package in achieving a reduction in delinquents’ aggressive behaviours. Such a training program offers one procedure through which appropriate responding in social situations can be taught. Previous research had suggested that aggressive behaviour was a relevant target behaviour for this population. -- Twenty-four students from a residential training center for juvenile delinquents served as subjects for this investigation. They ranged in age from 14-16 years (mean=15.2). The sex distribution of the subjects reflected their respective proportions in the center's population. -- Three measures of verbal and physical aggression were employed to assess the efficacy of the training program: (a) the frequency of fines and warnings issued by the staff members for verbal and physical aggressiveness, (b) in vivo observations of aggressive behaviour during a free-time period, and (c) ratings of social skills in response to provocative situations presented on audiotape. -- The students were divided into a treatment group and a control group equated in terms of sex-distribution and pre-treatment level of aggression. -- The students in the training group met weekly for eight weeks. During these meetings, the concepts of assertion, aggression and non-assertion were first introduced. A variety of skills for assertively responding to provocations were applied to job interviews and interpersonal problem situations identified by the students. The social skills training included modelling, rehearsal and feedback, coaching, and homework assignments. -- The students in the control group were given no treatment in addition to the normal program of the institution. -- On all the measures of aggressiveness collected, the training group did not differ significantly from the control group at either the pre-treatment or the post-treatment assessments. Furthermore, the behaviour of the training group did not change significantly over the course of the investigation. -- These results indicate that the social skills training package, as presently applied, was not successful in altering the amount of aggressive behaviour displayed by the students. -- Difficulties in obtaining accurate data on the students' aggressive behaviour and their implications for conclusions from the study are discussed. Thesis Newfoundland studies University of Newfoundland Memorial University of Newfoundland: Digital Archives Initiative (DAI) |
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Memorial University of Newfoundland: Digital Archives Initiative (DAI) |
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English |
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Juvenile delinquents Aggressiveness |
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Juvenile delinquents Aggressiveness Nathanson, S. Garth, 1955- The effects of a social skills training program on aggressive behaviour with institutionalized juvenile delinquents |
topic_facet |
Juvenile delinquents Aggressiveness |
description |
Thesis (M.Sc.)--Memorial University of Newfoundland, 1981. Psychology Bibliography: leaves 72-74. Situation-specific behavioural deficits have been found to account for at least some of the aggressive behaviours displayed by juvenile delinquents. The present investigation undertook to evaluate the effectiveness of a social skills training package in achieving a reduction in delinquents’ aggressive behaviours. Such a training program offers one procedure through which appropriate responding in social situations can be taught. Previous research had suggested that aggressive behaviour was a relevant target behaviour for this population. -- Twenty-four students from a residential training center for juvenile delinquents served as subjects for this investigation. They ranged in age from 14-16 years (mean=15.2). The sex distribution of the subjects reflected their respective proportions in the center's population. -- Three measures of verbal and physical aggression were employed to assess the efficacy of the training program: (a) the frequency of fines and warnings issued by the staff members for verbal and physical aggressiveness, (b) in vivo observations of aggressive behaviour during a free-time period, and (c) ratings of social skills in response to provocative situations presented on audiotape. -- The students were divided into a treatment group and a control group equated in terms of sex-distribution and pre-treatment level of aggression. -- The students in the training group met weekly for eight weeks. During these meetings, the concepts of assertion, aggression and non-assertion were first introduced. A variety of skills for assertively responding to provocations were applied to job interviews and interpersonal problem situations identified by the students. The social skills training included modelling, rehearsal and feedback, coaching, and homework assignments. -- The students in the control group were given no treatment in addition to the normal program of the institution. -- On all the measures of aggressiveness collected, the training group did not differ significantly from the control group at either the pre-treatment or the post-treatment assessments. Furthermore, the behaviour of the training group did not change significantly over the course of the investigation. -- These results indicate that the social skills training package, as presently applied, was not successful in altering the amount of aggressive behaviour displayed by the students. -- Difficulties in obtaining accurate data on the students' aggressive behaviour and their implications for conclusions from the study are discussed. |
author2 |
Memorial University of Newfoundland. Dept. of Psychology |
format |
Thesis |
author |
Nathanson, S. Garth, 1955- |
author_facet |
Nathanson, S. Garth, 1955- |
author_sort |
Nathanson, S. Garth, 1955- |
title |
The effects of a social skills training program on aggressive behaviour with institutionalized juvenile delinquents |
title_short |
The effects of a social skills training program on aggressive behaviour with institutionalized juvenile delinquents |
title_full |
The effects of a social skills training program on aggressive behaviour with institutionalized juvenile delinquents |
title_fullStr |
The effects of a social skills training program on aggressive behaviour with institutionalized juvenile delinquents |
title_full_unstemmed |
The effects of a social skills training program on aggressive behaviour with institutionalized juvenile delinquents |
title_sort |
effects of a social skills training program on aggressive behaviour with institutionalized juvenile delinquents |
publishDate |
1981 |
url |
http://collections.mun.ca/cdm/ref/collection/theses2/id/69221 |
genre |
Newfoundland studies University of Newfoundland |
genre_facet |
Newfoundland studies University of Newfoundland |
op_source |
Paper copy kept in the Centre for Newfoundland Studies, Memorial University Libraries |
op_relation |
Electronic Theses and Dissertations (17.42 MB) -- http://collections.mun.ca/PDFs/theses/Nathanson_SidneyGarth.pdf 75148579 http://collections.mun.ca/cdm/ref/collection/theses2/id/69221 |
op_rights |
The author retains copyright ownership and moral rights in this thesis. Neither the thesis nor substantial extracts from it may be printed or otherwise reproduced without the author's permission. |
_version_ |
1766112838229688320 |