The effect of training in referential communication on social competence in developmentally delayed school children

• Main Author: Galutira, Beverly
• Other Authors: Memorial University of Newfoundland. Dept. of Psychology
• Format: Thesis
• Language: English
• Published: 1984
• Subjects: Interpersonal communication in children; Social skills; Oral communication; Newfoundland studies; University of Newfoundland
• Online Access: http://collections.mun.ca/cdm/ref/collection/theses2/id/211713

Thesis (M.Sc.)--Memorial University of Newfoundland, 1985. Psychology Bibliography: leaves 50-56. This study is an investigation of the effects of training in referential communication on peer acceptance and teacher ratings of seven to nine year old developmentally delayed school children. Twenty-four subjects were divided into three groups: Treatment, attention control, and no treatment control. It was predicted that (1) referential communication would improve with training, (2) as referential communication improved there would be an increase in the subjects' ratings of peer acceptance, and (3) improvements would occur in teacher ratings of peer interactions but not necessarily in ratings of compliance. -- The results of the experiment supported the hypotheses. Children who received training in referential communication demonstrated improvement following six weekly training sessions. A two-month followup assessment showed that training was effective in producing improvements in both peer acceptance ratings and teacher ratings in the treatment group, but not in the control groups. There were no improvements in ratings of compliance. The potential benefits of referential communication as a factor in social competence are discussed, and future research needs are indicated.