The taxonomy, life history and ecology of some species of the Ceramiaceae (Rhodophyta) in the North-West Atlantic.
Three genera of the Ceramiaceae, Antithamnion Näg., Callithamniion C. Ag. and Plumaria Schmitz from the north west Atlantic were examined. Populations from insular Newfoundland were studied in the field, cultured, and cytologically examined to determine life histories and the factors inducing fertil...
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Memorial University of Newfoundland
1973
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Online Access: | https://research.library.mun.ca/9935/ https://research.library.mun.ca/9935/1/Whittick_Alan.pdf |
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ftmemorialuniv:oai:research.library.mun.ca:9935 2023-10-01T03:57:39+02:00 The taxonomy, life history and ecology of some species of the Ceramiaceae (Rhodophyta) in the North-West Atlantic. Whittick, Alan 1973 application/pdf https://research.library.mun.ca/9935/ https://research.library.mun.ca/9935/1/Whittick_Alan.pdf en eng Memorial University of Newfoundland https://research.library.mun.ca/9935/1/Whittick_Alan.pdf Whittick, Alan <https://research.library.mun.ca/view/creator_az/Whittick=3AAlan=3A=3A.html> (1973) The taxonomy, life history and ecology of some species of the Ceramiaceae (Rhodophyta) in the North-West Atlantic. Doctoral (PhD) thesis, Memorial University of Newfoundland. thesis_license Thesis NonPeerReviewed 1973 ftmemorialuniv 2023-09-03T06:47:37Z Three genera of the Ceramiaceae, Antithamnion Näg., Callithamniion C. Ag. and Plumaria Schmitz from the north west Atlantic were examined. Populations from insular Newfoundland were studied in the field, cultured, and cytologically examined to determine life histories and the factors inducing fertility. In addition a taxonomic re-assessment of the genus Antithamnion in the region is presented. -- A. Boreale (Gobi) Kjellm., A. pylaisaei (Mont.) Kellm. and A. americanum (Harv.) Farl. in Kjellm. Are morphologically indistinct and were studied in field and in culture to determine the degree of phenotypic variation. They are combined and transferred to Scagelia Wollaston as S. Pylaisaei (Mont.) nov. comb. Two genotypically distinct varieties are recognized; var. pylaisaei (Mont.) nov. comb. and var. boreale (Gobi) nov. comb. And var. boreale (Gobi) nov. comb., both have a Polysiphonia-type of life history with the addition of apomeiotic tetrasporangia on the gametophyte phase. Induction of fertility is independent of temperature or daylength. -- A. floccose (O.F. Mill.) Kleen is re-described and transferred to Antithamnionella Lyle. Plants remained sterile in culture, but field and cytological observations revealed no deviations from the Polysiphonia-type of life history. A fungal parasite of A. floccose is described as a new species Olpidiopsis antithamnionis Whittick and South. -- Voucher specimens for the occurrence in eastern Canada of A. cruciatum (C. Ag) Näg., A. plumula (Ellis) Thur. in Le Jol. And A. Pacificum (Harv.) Kylin, were examined. Only a single genuine specimen of A. cruciatum was located, most records being mis-identifications of S. pylaisaei. The records of A. pacificum are due to mis-identification of A. floccose. No material of A. Plumula could be located. -- The life histories of three species of Callithamnion; C. corymbosum (Sm.) Lyngb., C. tetragonum (With.) S.F. Gray and C. roseum sensu Harvey were investigated. C. roseum has a Polysiphonia-type of life history with no deviations, C. ... Thesis Newfoundland North West Atlantic Memorial University of Newfoundland: Research Repository Canada Wollaston ENVELOPE(-60.790,-60.790,-63.668,-63.668) |
institution |
Open Polar |
collection |
Memorial University of Newfoundland: Research Repository |
op_collection_id |
ftmemorialuniv |
language |
English |
description |
Three genera of the Ceramiaceae, Antithamnion Näg., Callithamniion C. Ag. and Plumaria Schmitz from the north west Atlantic were examined. Populations from insular Newfoundland were studied in the field, cultured, and cytologically examined to determine life histories and the factors inducing fertility. In addition a taxonomic re-assessment of the genus Antithamnion in the region is presented. -- A. Boreale (Gobi) Kjellm., A. pylaisaei (Mont.) Kellm. and A. americanum (Harv.) Farl. in Kjellm. Are morphologically indistinct and were studied in field and in culture to determine the degree of phenotypic variation. They are combined and transferred to Scagelia Wollaston as S. Pylaisaei (Mont.) nov. comb. Two genotypically distinct varieties are recognized; var. pylaisaei (Mont.) nov. comb. and var. boreale (Gobi) nov. comb. And var. boreale (Gobi) nov. comb., both have a Polysiphonia-type of life history with the addition of apomeiotic tetrasporangia on the gametophyte phase. Induction of fertility is independent of temperature or daylength. -- A. floccose (O.F. Mill.) Kleen is re-described and transferred to Antithamnionella Lyle. Plants remained sterile in culture, but field and cytological observations revealed no deviations from the Polysiphonia-type of life history. A fungal parasite of A. floccose is described as a new species Olpidiopsis antithamnionis Whittick and South. -- Voucher specimens for the occurrence in eastern Canada of A. cruciatum (C. Ag) Näg., A. plumula (Ellis) Thur. in Le Jol. And A. Pacificum (Harv.) Kylin, were examined. Only a single genuine specimen of A. cruciatum was located, most records being mis-identifications of S. pylaisaei. The records of A. pacificum are due to mis-identification of A. floccose. No material of A. Plumula could be located. -- The life histories of three species of Callithamnion; C. corymbosum (Sm.) Lyngb., C. tetragonum (With.) S.F. Gray and C. roseum sensu Harvey were investigated. C. roseum has a Polysiphonia-type of life history with no deviations, C. ... |
format |
Thesis |
author |
Whittick, Alan |
spellingShingle |
Whittick, Alan The taxonomy, life history and ecology of some species of the Ceramiaceae (Rhodophyta) in the North-West Atlantic. |
author_facet |
Whittick, Alan |
author_sort |
Whittick, Alan |
title |
The taxonomy, life history and ecology of some species of the Ceramiaceae (Rhodophyta) in the North-West Atlantic. |
title_short |
The taxonomy, life history and ecology of some species of the Ceramiaceae (Rhodophyta) in the North-West Atlantic. |
title_full |
The taxonomy, life history and ecology of some species of the Ceramiaceae (Rhodophyta) in the North-West Atlantic. |
title_fullStr |
The taxonomy, life history and ecology of some species of the Ceramiaceae (Rhodophyta) in the North-West Atlantic. |
title_full_unstemmed |
The taxonomy, life history and ecology of some species of the Ceramiaceae (Rhodophyta) in the North-West Atlantic. |
title_sort |
taxonomy, life history and ecology of some species of the ceramiaceae (rhodophyta) in the north-west atlantic. |
publisher |
Memorial University of Newfoundland |
publishDate |
1973 |
url |
https://research.library.mun.ca/9935/ https://research.library.mun.ca/9935/1/Whittick_Alan.pdf |
long_lat |
ENVELOPE(-60.790,-60.790,-63.668,-63.668) |
geographic |
Canada Wollaston |
geographic_facet |
Canada Wollaston |
genre |
Newfoundland North West Atlantic |
genre_facet |
Newfoundland North West Atlantic |
op_relation |
https://research.library.mun.ca/9935/1/Whittick_Alan.pdf Whittick, Alan <https://research.library.mun.ca/view/creator_az/Whittick=3AAlan=3A=3A.html> (1973) The taxonomy, life history and ecology of some species of the Ceramiaceae (Rhodophyta) in the North-West Atlantic. Doctoral (PhD) thesis, Memorial University of Newfoundland. |
op_rights |
thesis_license |
_version_ |
1778529561445662720 |