Quantitative Evaluation of Meniscal Healing Process of Degenerative Meniscus Lesions Treated with Hyaluronic Acid: A Clinical and MRI Study
Purpose: We aimed to evaluate clinical efficacy and healing effects of conservative management of degenerative meniscus lesions (DMLs) with a hyaluronic acid (HA) hydrogel. Methods: Patients were subjected to two HA injections two weeks apart. Western Ontario and McMaster Universities Osteoarthritis...
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ftmdpi:oai:mdpi.com:/2077-0383/9/7/2280/ 2023-08-20T04:06:10+02:00 Quantitative Evaluation of Meniscal Healing Process of Degenerative Meniscus Lesions Treated with Hyaluronic Acid: A Clinical and MRI Study Alessandra Berton Umile Giuseppe Longo Vincenzo Candela Federico Greco Francesca Maria Martina Carlo Cosimo Quattrocchi Vincenzo Denaro 2020-07-17 application/pdf https://doi.org/10.3390/jcm9072280 EN eng Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute Orthopedics https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/jcm9072280 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ Journal of Clinical Medicine; Volume 9; Issue 7; Pages: 2280 degenerative meniscus lesion conservative management meniscal healing T2 mapping hyaluronic acid Text 2020 ftmdpi https://doi.org/10.3390/jcm9072280 2023-07-31T23:47:29Z Purpose: We aimed to evaluate clinical efficacy and healing effects of conservative management of degenerative meniscus lesions (DMLs) with a hyaluronic acid (HA) hydrogel. Methods: Patients were subjected to two HA injections two weeks apart. Western Ontario and McMaster Universities Osteoarthritis Index (WOMAC) and Patient’s Global Assessment (PtGA) and Clinical Observer Global Assessment (CoGA) of the disease were assessed at baseline, 30, and 60 days after treatment. Short Form (36) Health Survey (SF-36) was assessed at baseline and 60 days after treatment. One year after treatment, patients were called to know whether any of them had undergone arthroscopic partial meniscectomy (APM). All patients underwent magnetic resonance imaging using a 1.5-T Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) scanner (Siemens Aera), which included a T2 mapping pulse sequence with multiple echoes at baseline and 60 days after treatment. Results: 40 patients were enrolled. WOMAC score, physical function subscale, PtGA and CoGA, and SF-36 showed a statistically significant difference between baseline and follow-up. One year after treatment, only one patient had undergone APM. A decrease in the T2 measurement was detected in the posterior horn medial meniscus in 39% of cases in both the red and red–white zone, and in 60% of cases in the white zone; in the posterior horn lateral meniscus in 55% of cases in both the red and white zones, and in 65% of cases in the red–white zone. Only for the latter, there was a statistically significant difference between baseline and posttreatment T2 measurements. Conclusion: This study supports the use of HA in the conservative management of DML as it is clinically effective and enhances meniscus healing as demonstrated by T2 measurements. Moreover, it reduces the need for APM at 1-year follow-up. Text DML MDPI Open Access Publishing Journal of Clinical Medicine 9 7 2280 |
institution |
Open Polar |
collection |
MDPI Open Access Publishing |
op_collection_id |
ftmdpi |
language |
English |
topic |
degenerative meniscus lesion conservative management meniscal healing T2 mapping hyaluronic acid |
spellingShingle |
degenerative meniscus lesion conservative management meniscal healing T2 mapping hyaluronic acid Alessandra Berton Umile Giuseppe Longo Vincenzo Candela Federico Greco Francesca Maria Martina Carlo Cosimo Quattrocchi Vincenzo Denaro Quantitative Evaluation of Meniscal Healing Process of Degenerative Meniscus Lesions Treated with Hyaluronic Acid: A Clinical and MRI Study |
topic_facet |
degenerative meniscus lesion conservative management meniscal healing T2 mapping hyaluronic acid |
description |
Purpose: We aimed to evaluate clinical efficacy and healing effects of conservative management of degenerative meniscus lesions (DMLs) with a hyaluronic acid (HA) hydrogel. Methods: Patients were subjected to two HA injections two weeks apart. Western Ontario and McMaster Universities Osteoarthritis Index (WOMAC) and Patient’s Global Assessment (PtGA) and Clinical Observer Global Assessment (CoGA) of the disease were assessed at baseline, 30, and 60 days after treatment. Short Form (36) Health Survey (SF-36) was assessed at baseline and 60 days after treatment. One year after treatment, patients were called to know whether any of them had undergone arthroscopic partial meniscectomy (APM). All patients underwent magnetic resonance imaging using a 1.5-T Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) scanner (Siemens Aera), which included a T2 mapping pulse sequence with multiple echoes at baseline and 60 days after treatment. Results: 40 patients were enrolled. WOMAC score, physical function subscale, PtGA and CoGA, and SF-36 showed a statistically significant difference between baseline and follow-up. One year after treatment, only one patient had undergone APM. A decrease in the T2 measurement was detected in the posterior horn medial meniscus in 39% of cases in both the red and red–white zone, and in 60% of cases in the white zone; in the posterior horn lateral meniscus in 55% of cases in both the red and white zones, and in 65% of cases in the red–white zone. Only for the latter, there was a statistically significant difference between baseline and posttreatment T2 measurements. Conclusion: This study supports the use of HA in the conservative management of DML as it is clinically effective and enhances meniscus healing as demonstrated by T2 measurements. Moreover, it reduces the need for APM at 1-year follow-up. |
format |
Text |
author |
Alessandra Berton Umile Giuseppe Longo Vincenzo Candela Federico Greco Francesca Maria Martina Carlo Cosimo Quattrocchi Vincenzo Denaro |
author_facet |
Alessandra Berton Umile Giuseppe Longo Vincenzo Candela Federico Greco Francesca Maria Martina Carlo Cosimo Quattrocchi Vincenzo Denaro |
author_sort |
Alessandra Berton |
title |
Quantitative Evaluation of Meniscal Healing Process of Degenerative Meniscus Lesions Treated with Hyaluronic Acid: A Clinical and MRI Study |
title_short |
Quantitative Evaluation of Meniscal Healing Process of Degenerative Meniscus Lesions Treated with Hyaluronic Acid: A Clinical and MRI Study |
title_full |
Quantitative Evaluation of Meniscal Healing Process of Degenerative Meniscus Lesions Treated with Hyaluronic Acid: A Clinical and MRI Study |
title_fullStr |
Quantitative Evaluation of Meniscal Healing Process of Degenerative Meniscus Lesions Treated with Hyaluronic Acid: A Clinical and MRI Study |
title_full_unstemmed |
Quantitative Evaluation of Meniscal Healing Process of Degenerative Meniscus Lesions Treated with Hyaluronic Acid: A Clinical and MRI Study |
title_sort |
quantitative evaluation of meniscal healing process of degenerative meniscus lesions treated with hyaluronic acid: a clinical and mri study |
publisher |
Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute |
publishDate |
2020 |
url |
https://doi.org/10.3390/jcm9072280 |
genre |
DML |
genre_facet |
DML |
op_source |
Journal of Clinical Medicine; Volume 9; Issue 7; Pages: 2280 |
op_relation |
Orthopedics https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/jcm9072280 |
op_rights |
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ |
op_doi |
https://doi.org/10.3390/jcm9072280 |
container_title |
Journal of Clinical Medicine |
container_volume |
9 |
container_issue |
7 |
container_start_page |
2280 |
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