Interplay between Neuroendocrine Biomarkers and Gut Microbiota in Dogs Supplemented with Grape Proanthocyanidins: Results of Dietary Intervention Study
Several studies on the interaction between gut microbiota and diets, including prebiotics, have been reported in dogs, but no data are available about the effects of dietary administration of grape proanthocyanidins. In the study, 24 healthy adult dogs of different breeds were recruited and divided...
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ftmdpi:oai:mdpi.com:/2076-2615/10/3/531/ 2023-08-20T04:05:47+02:00 Interplay between Neuroendocrine Biomarkers and Gut Microbiota in Dogs Supplemented with Grape Proanthocyanidins: Results of Dietary Intervention Study Elisa Scarsella Michela Cintio Lucilla Iacumin Federica Ginaldi Bruno Stefanon agris 2020-03-22 application/pdf https://doi.org/10.3390/ani10030531 EN eng Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute Companion Animals https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ani10030531 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ Animals; Volume 10; Issue 3; Pages: 531 proanthocyanidins fecal microbiota end products of fermentation serotonin cortisol Canis lupus familiaris Text 2020 ftmdpi https://doi.org/10.3390/ani10030531 2023-07-31T23:16:18Z Several studies on the interaction between gut microbiota and diets, including prebiotics, have been reported in dogs, but no data are available about the effects of dietary administration of grape proanthocyanidins. In the study, 24 healthy adult dogs of different breeds were recruited and divided in 3 groups of 8 subjects each. A group was fed with a control diet (D0), whilst the others were supplemented with 1 (D1) or 3 (D3) mg/kg live weight of grape proanthocyanidins. Samples of feces were collected at the beginning and after 14 and 28 days for microbiota, short chain fatty acid, and lactic acid analysis. Serotonin and cortisol were measured in saliva, collected at the beginning of the study and after 28 days. A significantly higher abundance (p < 0.01) of Enterococcus and Adlercreutzia were observed in D0, whilst Escherichia and Eubacterium were higher in D1. Fusobacterium and Phascolarctobacterium were higher (p < 0.01) in D3. Salivary serotonin increased (p < 0.01) at T28 for D1 and D3 groups but cortisol did not vary. Proanthocyanidins administration influenced the fecal microbiota and neuroendocrine response of dogs, but a high variability of taxa was observed, suggesting a uniqueness and stability of fecal microbiota related to the individual. Text Canis lupus MDPI Open Access Publishing Animals 10 3 531 |
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MDPI Open Access Publishing |
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proanthocyanidins fecal microbiota end products of fermentation serotonin cortisol Canis lupus familiaris |
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proanthocyanidins fecal microbiota end products of fermentation serotonin cortisol Canis lupus familiaris Elisa Scarsella Michela Cintio Lucilla Iacumin Federica Ginaldi Bruno Stefanon Interplay between Neuroendocrine Biomarkers and Gut Microbiota in Dogs Supplemented with Grape Proanthocyanidins: Results of Dietary Intervention Study |
topic_facet |
proanthocyanidins fecal microbiota end products of fermentation serotonin cortisol Canis lupus familiaris |
description |
Several studies on the interaction between gut microbiota and diets, including prebiotics, have been reported in dogs, but no data are available about the effects of dietary administration of grape proanthocyanidins. In the study, 24 healthy adult dogs of different breeds were recruited and divided in 3 groups of 8 subjects each. A group was fed with a control diet (D0), whilst the others were supplemented with 1 (D1) or 3 (D3) mg/kg live weight of grape proanthocyanidins. Samples of feces were collected at the beginning and after 14 and 28 days for microbiota, short chain fatty acid, and lactic acid analysis. Serotonin and cortisol were measured in saliva, collected at the beginning of the study and after 28 days. A significantly higher abundance (p < 0.01) of Enterococcus and Adlercreutzia were observed in D0, whilst Escherichia and Eubacterium were higher in D1. Fusobacterium and Phascolarctobacterium were higher (p < 0.01) in D3. Salivary serotonin increased (p < 0.01) at T28 for D1 and D3 groups but cortisol did not vary. Proanthocyanidins administration influenced the fecal microbiota and neuroendocrine response of dogs, but a high variability of taxa was observed, suggesting a uniqueness and stability of fecal microbiota related to the individual. |
format |
Text |
author |
Elisa Scarsella Michela Cintio Lucilla Iacumin Federica Ginaldi Bruno Stefanon |
author_facet |
Elisa Scarsella Michela Cintio Lucilla Iacumin Federica Ginaldi Bruno Stefanon |
author_sort |
Elisa Scarsella |
title |
Interplay between Neuroendocrine Biomarkers and Gut Microbiota in Dogs Supplemented with Grape Proanthocyanidins: Results of Dietary Intervention Study |
title_short |
Interplay between Neuroendocrine Biomarkers and Gut Microbiota in Dogs Supplemented with Grape Proanthocyanidins: Results of Dietary Intervention Study |
title_full |
Interplay between Neuroendocrine Biomarkers and Gut Microbiota in Dogs Supplemented with Grape Proanthocyanidins: Results of Dietary Intervention Study |
title_fullStr |
Interplay between Neuroendocrine Biomarkers and Gut Microbiota in Dogs Supplemented with Grape Proanthocyanidins: Results of Dietary Intervention Study |
title_full_unstemmed |
Interplay between Neuroendocrine Biomarkers and Gut Microbiota in Dogs Supplemented with Grape Proanthocyanidins: Results of Dietary Intervention Study |
title_sort |
interplay between neuroendocrine biomarkers and gut microbiota in dogs supplemented with grape proanthocyanidins: results of dietary intervention study |
publisher |
Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute |
publishDate |
2020 |
url |
https://doi.org/10.3390/ani10030531 |
op_coverage |
agris |
genre |
Canis lupus |
genre_facet |
Canis lupus |
op_source |
Animals; Volume 10; Issue 3; Pages: 531 |
op_relation |
Companion Animals https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ani10030531 |
op_rights |
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ |
op_doi |
https://doi.org/10.3390/ani10030531 |
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Animals |
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10 |
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3 |
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531 |
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1774716524692504576 |