Over a Thousand Years of Evolutionary History of Domestic Geese from Russian Archaeological Sites, Analysed Using Ancient DNA
The European domestic goose is a widely farmed species known to have descended from the wild greylag goose (Anser anser). However, the evolutionary history of this domesticate is still poorly known. Ancient DNA studies have been useful for many species, but there has been little such work on geese....
Published in: | Genes |
---|---|
Main Authors: | , , , , , , , , , |
Format: | Text |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute
2018
|
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.3390/genes9070367 |
id |
ftmdpi:oai:mdpi.com:/2073-4425/9/7/367/ |
---|---|
record_format |
openpolar |
spelling |
ftmdpi:oai:mdpi.com:/2073-4425/9/7/367/ 2023-08-20T04:10:06+02:00 Over a Thousand Years of Evolutionary History of Domestic Geese from Russian Archaeological Sites, Analysed Using Ancient DNA Johanna Honka Matti T. Heino Laura Kvist Igor V. Askeyev Dilyara N. Shaymuratova Oleg V. Askeyev Arthur O. Askeyev Marja E. Heikkinen Jeremy B. Searle Jouni Aspi agris 2018-07-20 application/pdf https://doi.org/10.3390/genes9070367 EN eng Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute Population and Evolutionary Genetics and Genomics https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/genes9070367 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ Genes; Volume 9; Issue 7; Pages: 367 greylag goose Anser anser mitochondrial DNA control region D-loop domestication Medieval Period Text 2018 ftmdpi https://doi.org/10.3390/genes9070367 2023-07-31T21:38:17Z The European domestic goose is a widely farmed species known to have descended from the wild greylag goose (Anser anser). However, the evolutionary history of this domesticate is still poorly known. Ancient DNA studies have been useful for many species, but there has been little such work on geese. We have studied temporal genetic variation among domestic goose specimens excavated from Russian archaeological sites (4th–18th centuries) using a 204 base pair fragment of the mitochondrial control region. Specimens fell into three different genetic clades: the domestic D-haplogroup, the F-haplogroup that includes both wild and domestic geese, and a clade comprising another species, the taiga bean goose. Most of the subfossil geese carried typical domestic D-haplotypes. The domestication status of the geese carrying F-haplotypes is less certain, as the haplotypes identified were not present among modern domestic geese and could represent wild geese (misclassified as domestics), introgression from wild geese, or local domestication events. The bones of taiga bean goose were most probably misidentified as domestic goose but the domestication of bean goose or hybridization with domestic goose is also possible. Samples from the 4th to 10th century were clearly differentiated from the later time periods due to a haplotype that was found only in this early period, but otherwise no temporal or geographical variation in haplotype frequencies was apparent. Text taiga MDPI Open Access Publishing Genes 9 7 367 |
institution |
Open Polar |
collection |
MDPI Open Access Publishing |
op_collection_id |
ftmdpi |
language |
English |
topic |
greylag goose Anser anser mitochondrial DNA control region D-loop domestication Medieval Period |
spellingShingle |
greylag goose Anser anser mitochondrial DNA control region D-loop domestication Medieval Period Johanna Honka Matti T. Heino Laura Kvist Igor V. Askeyev Dilyara N. Shaymuratova Oleg V. Askeyev Arthur O. Askeyev Marja E. Heikkinen Jeremy B. Searle Jouni Aspi Over a Thousand Years of Evolutionary History of Domestic Geese from Russian Archaeological Sites, Analysed Using Ancient DNA |
topic_facet |
greylag goose Anser anser mitochondrial DNA control region D-loop domestication Medieval Period |
description |
The European domestic goose is a widely farmed species known to have descended from the wild greylag goose (Anser anser). However, the evolutionary history of this domesticate is still poorly known. Ancient DNA studies have been useful for many species, but there has been little such work on geese. We have studied temporal genetic variation among domestic goose specimens excavated from Russian archaeological sites (4th–18th centuries) using a 204 base pair fragment of the mitochondrial control region. Specimens fell into three different genetic clades: the domestic D-haplogroup, the F-haplogroup that includes both wild and domestic geese, and a clade comprising another species, the taiga bean goose. Most of the subfossil geese carried typical domestic D-haplotypes. The domestication status of the geese carrying F-haplotypes is less certain, as the haplotypes identified were not present among modern domestic geese and could represent wild geese (misclassified as domestics), introgression from wild geese, or local domestication events. The bones of taiga bean goose were most probably misidentified as domestic goose but the domestication of bean goose or hybridization with domestic goose is also possible. Samples from the 4th to 10th century were clearly differentiated from the later time periods due to a haplotype that was found only in this early period, but otherwise no temporal or geographical variation in haplotype frequencies was apparent. |
format |
Text |
author |
Johanna Honka Matti T. Heino Laura Kvist Igor V. Askeyev Dilyara N. Shaymuratova Oleg V. Askeyev Arthur O. Askeyev Marja E. Heikkinen Jeremy B. Searle Jouni Aspi |
author_facet |
Johanna Honka Matti T. Heino Laura Kvist Igor V. Askeyev Dilyara N. Shaymuratova Oleg V. Askeyev Arthur O. Askeyev Marja E. Heikkinen Jeremy B. Searle Jouni Aspi |
author_sort |
Johanna Honka |
title |
Over a Thousand Years of Evolutionary History of Domestic Geese from Russian Archaeological Sites, Analysed Using Ancient DNA |
title_short |
Over a Thousand Years of Evolutionary History of Domestic Geese from Russian Archaeological Sites, Analysed Using Ancient DNA |
title_full |
Over a Thousand Years of Evolutionary History of Domestic Geese from Russian Archaeological Sites, Analysed Using Ancient DNA |
title_fullStr |
Over a Thousand Years of Evolutionary History of Domestic Geese from Russian Archaeological Sites, Analysed Using Ancient DNA |
title_full_unstemmed |
Over a Thousand Years of Evolutionary History of Domestic Geese from Russian Archaeological Sites, Analysed Using Ancient DNA |
title_sort |
over a thousand years of evolutionary history of domestic geese from russian archaeological sites, analysed using ancient dna |
publisher |
Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute |
publishDate |
2018 |
url |
https://doi.org/10.3390/genes9070367 |
op_coverage |
agris |
genre |
taiga |
genre_facet |
taiga |
op_source |
Genes; Volume 9; Issue 7; Pages: 367 |
op_relation |
Population and Evolutionary Genetics and Genomics https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/genes9070367 |
op_rights |
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ |
op_doi |
https://doi.org/10.3390/genes9070367 |
container_title |
Genes |
container_volume |
9 |
container_issue |
7 |
container_start_page |
367 |
_version_ |
1774724032689602560 |