Biodegradable Oligoesters of ε-Caprolactone and 5-Hydroxymethyl-2-Furancarboxylic Acid Synthesized by Immobilized Lipases
Following the latest developments, bio-based polyesters, obtained from renewable raw materials, mainly carbohydrates, can be competitive for the fossil-based equivalents in various industries. In particular, the furan containing monomers are valuable alternatives for the synthesis of various new bio...
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ftmdpi:oai:mdpi.com:/2073-4360/11/9/1402/ 2023-08-20T04:01:25+02:00 Biodegradable Oligoesters of ε-Caprolactone and 5-Hydroxymethyl-2-Furancarboxylic Acid Synthesized by Immobilized Lipases Anamaria Todea Ioan Bîtcan Diana Aparaschivei Iulia Păușescu Valentin Badea Francisc Péter Vasile Daniel Gherman Gerlinde Rusu Lajos Nagy Sándor Kéki 2019-08-26 application/pdf https://doi.org/10.3390/polym11091402 EN eng Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute Polymer Chemistry https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/polym11091402 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ Polymers; Volume 11; Issue 9; Pages: 1402 copolymerization renewable oligoester lipase furan-based ε-caprolactone Text 2019 ftmdpi https://doi.org/10.3390/polym11091402 2023-07-31T22:33:14Z Following the latest developments, bio-based polyesters, obtained from renewable raw materials, mainly carbohydrates, can be competitive for the fossil-based equivalents in various industries. In particular, the furan containing monomers are valuable alternatives for the synthesis of various new biomaterials, applicable in food additive, pharmaceutical and medical field. The utilization of lipases as biocatalysts for the synthesis of such polymeric compounds can overcome the disadvantages of high temperatures and metal catalysts, used by the chemical route. In this work, the enzymatic synthesis of new copolymers of ε-caprolactone and 5-hydroxymethyl-2-furancarboxylic acid has been investigated, using commercially available immobilized lipases from Candida antarctica B. The reactions were carried out in solvent-less systems, at temperatures up to 80 °C. The structural analysis by MALDI TOF-MS, NMR, and FT-IR spectroscopy confirmed the formation of cyclic and linear oligoesters, with maximal polymerization degree of 24 and narrow molecular weight distribution (dispersity about 1.1). The operational stability of the biocatalyst was explored during several reuses, while thermal analysis (TG and DSC) indicated a lower thermal stability and higher melting point of the new products, compared to the poly(ε-caprolactone) homopolymer. The presence of the heterocyclic structure in the polymeric chain has promoted both the lipase-catalyzed degradation and the microbial degradation. Although, poly(ε-caprolactone) is a valuable biocompatible polymer with important therapeutic applications, some drawbacks such as low hydrophilicity, low melting point, and relatively slow biodegradability impeded its extensive utilization. In this regard the newly synthesized furan-based oligoesters could represent a “green” improvement route. Text Antarc* Antarctica MDPI Open Access Publishing Polymers 11 9 1402 |
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Open Polar |
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MDPI Open Access Publishing |
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ftmdpi |
language |
English |
topic |
copolymerization renewable oligoester lipase furan-based ε-caprolactone |
spellingShingle |
copolymerization renewable oligoester lipase furan-based ε-caprolactone Anamaria Todea Ioan Bîtcan Diana Aparaschivei Iulia Păușescu Valentin Badea Francisc Péter Vasile Daniel Gherman Gerlinde Rusu Lajos Nagy Sándor Kéki Biodegradable Oligoesters of ε-Caprolactone and 5-Hydroxymethyl-2-Furancarboxylic Acid Synthesized by Immobilized Lipases |
topic_facet |
copolymerization renewable oligoester lipase furan-based ε-caprolactone |
description |
Following the latest developments, bio-based polyesters, obtained from renewable raw materials, mainly carbohydrates, can be competitive for the fossil-based equivalents in various industries. In particular, the furan containing monomers are valuable alternatives for the synthesis of various new biomaterials, applicable in food additive, pharmaceutical and medical field. The utilization of lipases as biocatalysts for the synthesis of such polymeric compounds can overcome the disadvantages of high temperatures and metal catalysts, used by the chemical route. In this work, the enzymatic synthesis of new copolymers of ε-caprolactone and 5-hydroxymethyl-2-furancarboxylic acid has been investigated, using commercially available immobilized lipases from Candida antarctica B. The reactions were carried out in solvent-less systems, at temperatures up to 80 °C. The structural analysis by MALDI TOF-MS, NMR, and FT-IR spectroscopy confirmed the formation of cyclic and linear oligoesters, with maximal polymerization degree of 24 and narrow molecular weight distribution (dispersity about 1.1). The operational stability of the biocatalyst was explored during several reuses, while thermal analysis (TG and DSC) indicated a lower thermal stability and higher melting point of the new products, compared to the poly(ε-caprolactone) homopolymer. The presence of the heterocyclic structure in the polymeric chain has promoted both the lipase-catalyzed degradation and the microbial degradation. Although, poly(ε-caprolactone) is a valuable biocompatible polymer with important therapeutic applications, some drawbacks such as low hydrophilicity, low melting point, and relatively slow biodegradability impeded its extensive utilization. In this regard the newly synthesized furan-based oligoesters could represent a “green” improvement route. |
format |
Text |
author |
Anamaria Todea Ioan Bîtcan Diana Aparaschivei Iulia Păușescu Valentin Badea Francisc Péter Vasile Daniel Gherman Gerlinde Rusu Lajos Nagy Sándor Kéki |
author_facet |
Anamaria Todea Ioan Bîtcan Diana Aparaschivei Iulia Păușescu Valentin Badea Francisc Péter Vasile Daniel Gherman Gerlinde Rusu Lajos Nagy Sándor Kéki |
author_sort |
Anamaria Todea |
title |
Biodegradable Oligoesters of ε-Caprolactone and 5-Hydroxymethyl-2-Furancarboxylic Acid Synthesized by Immobilized Lipases |
title_short |
Biodegradable Oligoesters of ε-Caprolactone and 5-Hydroxymethyl-2-Furancarboxylic Acid Synthesized by Immobilized Lipases |
title_full |
Biodegradable Oligoesters of ε-Caprolactone and 5-Hydroxymethyl-2-Furancarboxylic Acid Synthesized by Immobilized Lipases |
title_fullStr |
Biodegradable Oligoesters of ε-Caprolactone and 5-Hydroxymethyl-2-Furancarboxylic Acid Synthesized by Immobilized Lipases |
title_full_unstemmed |
Biodegradable Oligoesters of ε-Caprolactone and 5-Hydroxymethyl-2-Furancarboxylic Acid Synthesized by Immobilized Lipases |
title_sort |
biodegradable oligoesters of ε-caprolactone and 5-hydroxymethyl-2-furancarboxylic acid synthesized by immobilized lipases |
publisher |
Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute |
publishDate |
2019 |
url |
https://doi.org/10.3390/polym11091402 |
genre |
Antarc* Antarctica |
genre_facet |
Antarc* Antarctica |
op_source |
Polymers; Volume 11; Issue 9; Pages: 1402 |
op_relation |
Polymer Chemistry https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/polym11091402 |
op_rights |
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ |
op_doi |
https://doi.org/10.3390/polym11091402 |
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Polymers |
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11 |
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9 |
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1402 |
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