Study of Leaf Metabolome Modifications Induced by UV-C Radiations in Representative Vitis, Cissus and Cannabis Species by LC-MS Based Metabolomics and Antioxidant Assays
UV-C radiation is known to induce metabolic modifications in plants, particularly to secondary metabolite biosynthesis. To assess these modifications from a global and untargeted perspective, the effects of the UV-C radiation of the leaves of three different model plant species, Cissus antarctica Ve...
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ftmdpi:oai:mdpi.com:/1420-3049/19/9/14004/ 2023-08-20T04:02:31+02:00 Study of Leaf Metabolome Modifications Induced by UV-C Radiations in Representative Vitis, Cissus and Cannabis Species by LC-MS Based Metabolomics and Antioxidant Assays Guillaume Marti Sylvain Schnee Yannis Andrey Claudia Simoes-Pires Pierre-Alain Carrupt Jean-Luc Wolfender Katia Gindro agris 2014-09-05 application/pdf https://doi.org/10.3390/molecules190914004 EN eng Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute Natural Products Chemistry https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/molecules190914004 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/ Molecules; Volume 19; Issue 9; Pages: 14004-14021 phytoalexins UV-C stress metabolomics LC-MS Cannabis sativa Cissus antarctica Vitis vinifera chemodiversity Text 2014 ftmdpi https://doi.org/10.3390/molecules190914004 2023-07-31T20:39:08Z UV-C radiation is known to induce metabolic modifications in plants, particularly to secondary metabolite biosynthesis. To assess these modifications from a global and untargeted perspective, the effects of the UV-C radiation of the leaves of three different model plant species, Cissus antarctica Vent. (Vitaceae), Vitis vinifera L. (Vitaceae) and Cannabis sativa L. (Cannabaceae), were evaluated by an LC-HRMS-based metabolomic approach. The approach enabled the detection of significant metabolite modifications in the three species studied. For all species, clear modifications of phenylpropanoid metabolism were detected that led to an increased level of stilbene derivatives. Interestingly, resveratrol and piceid levels were strongly induced by the UV-C treatment of C. antarctica leaves. In contrast, both flavonoids and stilbene polymers were upregulated in UV-C-treated Vitis leaves. In Cannabis, important changes in cinnamic acid amides and stilbene-related compounds were also detected. Overall, our results highlighted phytoalexin induction upon UV-C radiation. To evaluate whether UV-C stress radiation could enhance the biosynthesis of bioactive compounds, the antioxidant activity of extracts from control and UV-C-treated leaves was measured. The results showed increased antioxidant activity in UV-C-treated V. vinifera extracts. Text Antarc* Antarctica MDPI Open Access Publishing Molecules 19 9 14004 14021 |
institution |
Open Polar |
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MDPI Open Access Publishing |
op_collection_id |
ftmdpi |
language |
English |
topic |
phytoalexins UV-C stress metabolomics LC-MS Cannabis sativa Cissus antarctica Vitis vinifera chemodiversity |
spellingShingle |
phytoalexins UV-C stress metabolomics LC-MS Cannabis sativa Cissus antarctica Vitis vinifera chemodiversity Guillaume Marti Sylvain Schnee Yannis Andrey Claudia Simoes-Pires Pierre-Alain Carrupt Jean-Luc Wolfender Katia Gindro Study of Leaf Metabolome Modifications Induced by UV-C Radiations in Representative Vitis, Cissus and Cannabis Species by LC-MS Based Metabolomics and Antioxidant Assays |
topic_facet |
phytoalexins UV-C stress metabolomics LC-MS Cannabis sativa Cissus antarctica Vitis vinifera chemodiversity |
description |
UV-C radiation is known to induce metabolic modifications in plants, particularly to secondary metabolite biosynthesis. To assess these modifications from a global and untargeted perspective, the effects of the UV-C radiation of the leaves of three different model plant species, Cissus antarctica Vent. (Vitaceae), Vitis vinifera L. (Vitaceae) and Cannabis sativa L. (Cannabaceae), were evaluated by an LC-HRMS-based metabolomic approach. The approach enabled the detection of significant metabolite modifications in the three species studied. For all species, clear modifications of phenylpropanoid metabolism were detected that led to an increased level of stilbene derivatives. Interestingly, resveratrol and piceid levels were strongly induced by the UV-C treatment of C. antarctica leaves. In contrast, both flavonoids and stilbene polymers were upregulated in UV-C-treated Vitis leaves. In Cannabis, important changes in cinnamic acid amides and stilbene-related compounds were also detected. Overall, our results highlighted phytoalexin induction upon UV-C radiation. To evaluate whether UV-C stress radiation could enhance the biosynthesis of bioactive compounds, the antioxidant activity of extracts from control and UV-C-treated leaves was measured. The results showed increased antioxidant activity in UV-C-treated V. vinifera extracts. |
format |
Text |
author |
Guillaume Marti Sylvain Schnee Yannis Andrey Claudia Simoes-Pires Pierre-Alain Carrupt Jean-Luc Wolfender Katia Gindro |
author_facet |
Guillaume Marti Sylvain Schnee Yannis Andrey Claudia Simoes-Pires Pierre-Alain Carrupt Jean-Luc Wolfender Katia Gindro |
author_sort |
Guillaume Marti |
title |
Study of Leaf Metabolome Modifications Induced by UV-C Radiations in Representative Vitis, Cissus and Cannabis Species by LC-MS Based Metabolomics and Antioxidant Assays |
title_short |
Study of Leaf Metabolome Modifications Induced by UV-C Radiations in Representative Vitis, Cissus and Cannabis Species by LC-MS Based Metabolomics and Antioxidant Assays |
title_full |
Study of Leaf Metabolome Modifications Induced by UV-C Radiations in Representative Vitis, Cissus and Cannabis Species by LC-MS Based Metabolomics and Antioxidant Assays |
title_fullStr |
Study of Leaf Metabolome Modifications Induced by UV-C Radiations in Representative Vitis, Cissus and Cannabis Species by LC-MS Based Metabolomics and Antioxidant Assays |
title_full_unstemmed |
Study of Leaf Metabolome Modifications Induced by UV-C Radiations in Representative Vitis, Cissus and Cannabis Species by LC-MS Based Metabolomics and Antioxidant Assays |
title_sort |
study of leaf metabolome modifications induced by uv-c radiations in representative vitis, cissus and cannabis species by lc-ms based metabolomics and antioxidant assays |
publisher |
Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute |
publishDate |
2014 |
url |
https://doi.org/10.3390/molecules190914004 |
op_coverage |
agris |
genre |
Antarc* Antarctica |
genre_facet |
Antarc* Antarctica |
op_source |
Molecules; Volume 19; Issue 9; Pages: 14004-14021 |
op_relation |
Natural Products Chemistry https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/molecules190914004 |
op_rights |
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/ |
op_doi |
https://doi.org/10.3390/molecules190914004 |
container_title |
Molecules |
container_volume |
19 |
container_issue |
9 |
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14004 |
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14021 |
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1774712995570515968 |