Analysis of dental care in Antarctic crews: Dental problems, case studies and treatments

• Main Authors: Peřina, Vojtěch, Bartáková, Julie, Freitas, A. Pires, Máca, Jan, Bartáková, Sonia, Arantes, Rosa Maria Esteves
• Format: Article in Journal/Newspaper
• Language: English
• Published: Masaryk Univerzity 2024
• Subjects: Antarctic expeditions; dentistry; dental treatment; Mendel station; Antarctic; Austral; Antarc*; Antarctica; Brazilian Antarctic Program
• Online Access: https://journals.muni.cz/CPR/article/view/38138

Dental issues are relatively common in Antarctic stations both during short-term and long-term expeditions. In overwintering crews, dental problems may reach 10-15% of overall medical cases. In the expeditions working only during the austral summer season, the proportion of dental problems is lower, typically not exceeding 5%. In our study, facilities available recently for dental care in Antarctica, considering seasonal – and year-round operated stations, are overviewed. Several case studies are reported in order to show the treatment of the most frequent dental problems that happen in Antarctica in short-term (seasonal) and long-term (overwintering) expeditions. Our study brings an analysis of dental cases reported by Czech Antarctic Program within 15 years (2008-2015) and the Brazilian Antarctic Program (2018-2023). New trends in dental care in Antarctica are discussed including telemedicine and integrated systems.