Implications of the Dunning-Kruger Effect: Finding Balance between Subjective and Objective Assessment in Debriefing Professional Development
Background The ability to debrief is considered an essential clinical and simulation teaching skill because of the deep learning cultivated. Regulatory bodies identify the need for debriefing training and professional development followed by formative and summative assessment. Method The Debriefing...
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ftmarquetteuniv:oai:epublications.marquette.edu:nursing_fac-1922 2023-08-27T04:09:10+02:00 Implications of the Dunning-Kruger Effect: Finding Balance between Subjective and Objective Assessment in Debriefing Professional Development Sherraden Bradley, Cynthia Dreifuerst, Kristina Loomis, Anne Johnson, Brandon Kyle Woda, Aimee A. Hansen, Jamie 2022-08-01T07:00:00Z application/pdf https://epublications.marquette.edu/nursing_fac/930 https://epublications.marquette.edu/context/nursing_fac/article/1922/viewcontent/dreifuerst_15501.pdf https://epublications.marquette.edu/context/nursing_fac/article/1922/filename/0/type/additional/viewcontent/dreifuerst_15501acc.docx unknown e-Publications@Marquette https://epublications.marquette.edu/nursing_fac/930 https://epublications.marquette.edu/context/nursing_fac/article/1922/viewcontent/dreifuerst_15501.pdf https://epublications.marquette.edu/context/nursing_fac/article/1922/filename/0/type/additional/viewcontent/dreifuerst_15501acc.docx College of Nursing Faculty Research and Publications measurement assessment self-report Dunning-Kruger effect formative feedback Medicine and Health Sciences Nursing text 2022 ftmarquetteuniv 2023-08-06T16:52:34Z Background The ability to debrief is considered an essential clinical and simulation teaching skill because of the deep learning cultivated. Regulatory bodies identify the need for debriefing training and professional development followed by formative and summative assessment. Method The Debriefing for Meaningful Learning Evaluation Scale (DMLES) is a behaviorally anchored rating scale developed to assess 20 behaviors aligned with Debriefing for Meaningful Learning (DML). Participants from five baccalaureate pre–licensure nursing programs were recruited to receive DML training, then facilitate and record a debriefing for subjective and objective assessment using the DMLES. Results A total of 52 debriefers submitted 81 recorded debriefings. DMLES subjective ratings at two time points were higher than that of expert raters of the same debriefings demonstrating statistically significant differences between subjective and objective mean scores. Conclusions The difference between subjective and objective scores demonstrated the Dunning-Kruger Effect (DKE), a subjective overestimation of skill performance when compared to objective assessment. The potential for DKE is an important consideration for determining assessment methods. Text DML Marquette University: e-Publications@Marquette |
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Marquette University: e-Publications@Marquette |
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ftmarquetteuniv |
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measurement assessment self-report Dunning-Kruger effect formative feedback Medicine and Health Sciences Nursing |
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measurement assessment self-report Dunning-Kruger effect formative feedback Medicine and Health Sciences Nursing Sherraden Bradley, Cynthia Dreifuerst, Kristina Loomis, Anne Johnson, Brandon Kyle Woda, Aimee A. Hansen, Jamie Implications of the Dunning-Kruger Effect: Finding Balance between Subjective and Objective Assessment in Debriefing Professional Development |
topic_facet |
measurement assessment self-report Dunning-Kruger effect formative feedback Medicine and Health Sciences Nursing |
description |
Background The ability to debrief is considered an essential clinical and simulation teaching skill because of the deep learning cultivated. Regulatory bodies identify the need for debriefing training and professional development followed by formative and summative assessment. Method The Debriefing for Meaningful Learning Evaluation Scale (DMLES) is a behaviorally anchored rating scale developed to assess 20 behaviors aligned with Debriefing for Meaningful Learning (DML). Participants from five baccalaureate pre–licensure nursing programs were recruited to receive DML training, then facilitate and record a debriefing for subjective and objective assessment using the DMLES. Results A total of 52 debriefers submitted 81 recorded debriefings. DMLES subjective ratings at two time points were higher than that of expert raters of the same debriefings demonstrating statistically significant differences between subjective and objective mean scores. Conclusions The difference between subjective and objective scores demonstrated the Dunning-Kruger Effect (DKE), a subjective overestimation of skill performance when compared to objective assessment. The potential for DKE is an important consideration for determining assessment methods. |
format |
Text |
author |
Sherraden Bradley, Cynthia Dreifuerst, Kristina Loomis, Anne Johnson, Brandon Kyle Woda, Aimee A. Hansen, Jamie |
author_facet |
Sherraden Bradley, Cynthia Dreifuerst, Kristina Loomis, Anne Johnson, Brandon Kyle Woda, Aimee A. Hansen, Jamie |
author_sort |
Sherraden Bradley, Cynthia |
title |
Implications of the Dunning-Kruger Effect: Finding Balance between Subjective and Objective Assessment in Debriefing Professional Development |
title_short |
Implications of the Dunning-Kruger Effect: Finding Balance between Subjective and Objective Assessment in Debriefing Professional Development |
title_full |
Implications of the Dunning-Kruger Effect: Finding Balance between Subjective and Objective Assessment in Debriefing Professional Development |
title_fullStr |
Implications of the Dunning-Kruger Effect: Finding Balance between Subjective and Objective Assessment in Debriefing Professional Development |
title_full_unstemmed |
Implications of the Dunning-Kruger Effect: Finding Balance between Subjective and Objective Assessment in Debriefing Professional Development |
title_sort |
implications of the dunning-kruger effect: finding balance between subjective and objective assessment in debriefing professional development |
publisher |
e-Publications@Marquette |
publishDate |
2022 |
url |
https://epublications.marquette.edu/nursing_fac/930 https://epublications.marquette.edu/context/nursing_fac/article/1922/viewcontent/dreifuerst_15501.pdf https://epublications.marquette.edu/context/nursing_fac/article/1922/filename/0/type/additional/viewcontent/dreifuerst_15501acc.docx |
genre |
DML |
genre_facet |
DML |
op_source |
College of Nursing Faculty Research and Publications |
op_relation |
https://epublications.marquette.edu/nursing_fac/930 https://epublications.marquette.edu/context/nursing_fac/article/1922/viewcontent/dreifuerst_15501.pdf https://epublications.marquette.edu/context/nursing_fac/article/1922/filename/0/type/additional/viewcontent/dreifuerst_15501acc.docx |
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