El Niño Suppresses Antarctic Warming

Here we present new isotope records derived from snow samples from the McMurdo Dry Valleys, Antarctica and re-analysis data of the European Centre for Medium-Range Weather Forecasts (ERA-40) to explain the connection between the warming of the Pacific sector of the Southern Ocean [Jacka and Budd, 19...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Bertler, Nancy A. N., Barrett, Peter J., Mayewski, Paul Andrew, Fogt, Ryan L., Kreutz, Karl J., Shulmeister, James
Format: Text
Language:unknown
Published: DigitalCommons@UMaine 2004
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Online Access:https://digitalcommons.library.umaine.edu/ers_facpub/197
https://digitalcommons.library.umaine.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1197&context=ers_facpub
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Summary:Here we present new isotope records derived from snow samples from the McMurdo Dry Valleys, Antarctica and re-analysis data of the European Centre for Medium-Range Weather Forecasts (ERA-40) to explain the connection between the warming of the Pacific sector of the Southern Ocean [Jacka and Budd, 1998; Jacobs et al., 2002] and the current cooling of the terrestrial Ross Sea region [Doran et al., 2002a]. Our analysis confirms previous findings that the warming is linked to the El Niño Southern Oscillation (ENSO) [Kwok and Comiso, 2002a, 2002b; Carleton, 2003; Ribera and Mann, 2003; Turner, 2004], and provides new evidence that the terrestrial cooling is caused by a simultaneous ENSO driven change in atmospheric circulation,sourced in the Amundsen Sea and West Antarctica.