An emerging technique: multi-ice-core multi-parameter correlations with Antarctic sea-ice extent
ABSTRACT. Using results stemming from the International Trans-Antarctic Scientific Expedition (ITASE) ice-core array plus data from ice cores from the South Pole and Siple Dome we investigate the use of sodium (Na+), non-sea-salt sulfate (nssSO4 2–) and methylsulfonate (MS–) as proxies for Antar...
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ftmaineuniv:oai:digitalcommons.library.umaine.edu:ers_facpub-1171 2024-09-15T17:43:58+00:00 An emerging technique: multi-ice-core multi-parameter correlations with Antarctic sea-ice extent Sneed, Sharon B. Mayewski, Paul Andrew Dixon, Daniel A. 2011-05-01T07:00:00Z application/pdf https://digitalcommons.library.umaine.edu/ers_facpub/172 https://digitalcommons.library.umaine.edu/context/ers_facpub/article/1171/viewcontent/sneed.pdf unknown DigitalCommons@UMaine https://digitalcommons.library.umaine.edu/ers_facpub/172 https://digitalcommons.library.umaine.edu/context/ers_facpub/article/1171/viewcontent/sneed.pdf This Item is protected by copyright and/or related rights. You are free to use this Item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. In addition, no permission is required from the rights-holder(s) for educational uses. For other uses, you need to obtain permission from the rights-holder(s). Earth Science Faculty Scholarship arctic sea ice extent ice core analysis Earth Sciences Geochemistry Glaciology text 2011 ftmaineuniv 2024-07-24T05:38:40Z ABSTRACT. Using results stemming from the International Trans-Antarctic Scientific Expedition (ITASE) ice-core array plus data from ice cores from the South Pole and Siple Dome we investigate the use of sodium (Na+), non-sea-salt sulfate (nssSO4 2–) and methylsulfonate (MS–) as proxies for Antarctic sea-ice extent (SIE). Maximum and mean annual chemistry concentrations for these three species correlate significantly with maximum, mean and minimum annual SIE, offering more information and clarification than single ice-core and single species approaches. Significant correlations greater than 90% exist between Na+ and maximum SIE; nssSO4 2– with minimum and mean SIE; and MS– with mean SIE. Correlations with SIE within large geographic regions are in the same direction for all ice-core sites for Na+ and nssSO4 2– but not MS–. All ice cores display an SIE correlation with nssSO4 2– and MS–, but not all correlate with Na+. This multi-core multi-parameter study provides the initial step in determining which chemical species can be used reliably and in which regions as a building block for embedding other ice-core records. Once established, the resulting temporal and spatial matrix can be used to relate ice extents, atmospheric patterns, biological productivity and site conditions. Text Antarc* Antarctic ice core Sea ice South pole South pole The University of Maine: DigitalCommons@UMaine |
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The University of Maine: DigitalCommons@UMaine |
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topic |
arctic sea ice extent ice core analysis Earth Sciences Geochemistry Glaciology |
spellingShingle |
arctic sea ice extent ice core analysis Earth Sciences Geochemistry Glaciology Sneed, Sharon B. Mayewski, Paul Andrew Dixon, Daniel A. An emerging technique: multi-ice-core multi-parameter correlations with Antarctic sea-ice extent |
topic_facet |
arctic sea ice extent ice core analysis Earth Sciences Geochemistry Glaciology |
description |
ABSTRACT. Using results stemming from the International Trans-Antarctic Scientific Expedition (ITASE) ice-core array plus data from ice cores from the South Pole and Siple Dome we investigate the use of sodium (Na+), non-sea-salt sulfate (nssSO4 2–) and methylsulfonate (MS–) as proxies for Antarctic sea-ice extent (SIE). Maximum and mean annual chemistry concentrations for these three species correlate significantly with maximum, mean and minimum annual SIE, offering more information and clarification than single ice-core and single species approaches. Significant correlations greater than 90% exist between Na+ and maximum SIE; nssSO4 2– with minimum and mean SIE; and MS– with mean SIE. Correlations with SIE within large geographic regions are in the same direction for all ice-core sites for Na+ and nssSO4 2– but not MS–. All ice cores display an SIE correlation with nssSO4 2– and MS–, but not all correlate with Na+. This multi-core multi-parameter study provides the initial step in determining which chemical species can be used reliably and in which regions as a building block for embedding other ice-core records. Once established, the resulting temporal and spatial matrix can be used to relate ice extents, atmospheric patterns, biological productivity and site conditions. |
format |
Text |
author |
Sneed, Sharon B. Mayewski, Paul Andrew Dixon, Daniel A. |
author_facet |
Sneed, Sharon B. Mayewski, Paul Andrew Dixon, Daniel A. |
author_sort |
Sneed, Sharon B. |
title |
An emerging technique: multi-ice-core multi-parameter correlations with Antarctic sea-ice extent |
title_short |
An emerging technique: multi-ice-core multi-parameter correlations with Antarctic sea-ice extent |
title_full |
An emerging technique: multi-ice-core multi-parameter correlations with Antarctic sea-ice extent |
title_fullStr |
An emerging technique: multi-ice-core multi-parameter correlations with Antarctic sea-ice extent |
title_full_unstemmed |
An emerging technique: multi-ice-core multi-parameter correlations with Antarctic sea-ice extent |
title_sort |
emerging technique: multi-ice-core multi-parameter correlations with antarctic sea-ice extent |
publisher |
DigitalCommons@UMaine |
publishDate |
2011 |
url |
https://digitalcommons.library.umaine.edu/ers_facpub/172 https://digitalcommons.library.umaine.edu/context/ers_facpub/article/1171/viewcontent/sneed.pdf |
genre |
Antarc* Antarctic ice core Sea ice South pole South pole |
genre_facet |
Antarc* Antarctic ice core Sea ice South pole South pole |
op_source |
Earth Science Faculty Scholarship |
op_relation |
https://digitalcommons.library.umaine.edu/ers_facpub/172 https://digitalcommons.library.umaine.edu/context/ers_facpub/article/1171/viewcontent/sneed.pdf |
op_rights |
This Item is protected by copyright and/or related rights. You are free to use this Item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. In addition, no permission is required from the rights-holder(s) for educational uses. For other uses, you need to obtain permission from the rights-holder(s). |
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1810491202628222976 |