Benthic hydroids (Cnidaria, Hydrozoa) from the Weddell Sea (Antarctica)
Hydrozoans are a conspicuous component of Antarctic benthic communitites. Recent taxonomic effort has led to a substantial increase in knowledge on the diversity of benthic hydroids from some areas of the Southern Ocean, including the Weddell Sea, the largest sea in the Antarctic region. However, th...
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ftmagnoliapress:oai:https://mapress.com/oai/:article/27204 2023-06-11T04:05:46+02:00 Benthic hydroids (Cnidaria, Hydrozoa) from the Weddell Sea (Antarctica) ÀNGEL, JOAN J. SOTO CANTERO, ÁLVARO L. PEÑA 2019-03-22 application/pdf https://www.mapress.com/zt/article/view/zootaxa.4570.1.1 eng eng Mangolia Press https://www.mapress.com/zt/article/view/zootaxa.4570.1.1/22194 https://www.mapress.com/zt/article/view/zootaxa.4570.1.1 Copyright (c) 2019 Magnolia press Zootaxa; Vol. 4570 No. 1: 22 Mar. 2019; 1–78 1175-5334 1175-5326 10.11646/zootaxa.4570.1 Coelenterata Biodiversity Checklist Cnidome Hydrozoan New Records Southern Ocean info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion 2019 ftmagnoliapress https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4570.1 2023-05-02T17:21:17Z Hydrozoans are a conspicuous component of Antarctic benthic communitites. Recent taxonomic effort has led to a substantial increase in knowledge on the diversity of benthic hydroids from some areas of the Southern Ocean, including the Weddell Sea, the largest sea in the Antarctic region. However, the study of many hydrozoan taxa are still pending, and the diversity in this huge region is expected to be higher than currently known. In order to contribute to the knowledge of taxonomy, ecology and distribution of these cnidarians, a study of unpublished material collected by several German Antarctic expeditions aboard the RV Polarstern in the eastern sector of the Weddell Sea has been conducted. A total of 77 species belonging to 22 families and 28 genera of benthic hydroids have been inventoried, constituting the most prolific collection hitherto analyzed. Most species (81%) belong to Leptothecata, but the observed share of Anthoathecata (19%) is higher than in previous Antarctic hydrozoan studies. Symplectoscyphidae was the most speciose family with 16 representatives (22%), followed by Haleciidae with 10 (14%) and Staurothecidae with 8 (11%). The number of species known in the area was increased with 27 new records, including several species rarely documented. As a result, the Weddell Sea becomes the second Antarctic region in terms of hydrozoan diversity, with 89 species known to date. Novel data on the use of substrate, reproductive phenology, and bathymetric range are provided for the inventoried species. Article in Journal/Newspaper Antarc* Antarctic Antarctica Southern Ocean Weddell Sea Magnolia press Antarctic Southern Ocean The Antarctic Weddell Weddell Sea Zootaxa 4570 1 |
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Open Polar |
collection |
Magnolia press |
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ftmagnoliapress |
language |
English |
topic |
Coelenterata Biodiversity Checklist Cnidome Hydrozoan New Records Southern Ocean |
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Coelenterata Biodiversity Checklist Cnidome Hydrozoan New Records Southern Ocean ÀNGEL, JOAN J. SOTO CANTERO, ÁLVARO L. PEÑA Benthic hydroids (Cnidaria, Hydrozoa) from the Weddell Sea (Antarctica) |
topic_facet |
Coelenterata Biodiversity Checklist Cnidome Hydrozoan New Records Southern Ocean |
description |
Hydrozoans are a conspicuous component of Antarctic benthic communitites. Recent taxonomic effort has led to a substantial increase in knowledge on the diversity of benthic hydroids from some areas of the Southern Ocean, including the Weddell Sea, the largest sea in the Antarctic region. However, the study of many hydrozoan taxa are still pending, and the diversity in this huge region is expected to be higher than currently known. In order to contribute to the knowledge of taxonomy, ecology and distribution of these cnidarians, a study of unpublished material collected by several German Antarctic expeditions aboard the RV Polarstern in the eastern sector of the Weddell Sea has been conducted. A total of 77 species belonging to 22 families and 28 genera of benthic hydroids have been inventoried, constituting the most prolific collection hitherto analyzed. Most species (81%) belong to Leptothecata, but the observed share of Anthoathecata (19%) is higher than in previous Antarctic hydrozoan studies. Symplectoscyphidae was the most speciose family with 16 representatives (22%), followed by Haleciidae with 10 (14%) and Staurothecidae with 8 (11%). The number of species known in the area was increased with 27 new records, including several species rarely documented. As a result, the Weddell Sea becomes the second Antarctic region in terms of hydrozoan diversity, with 89 species known to date. Novel data on the use of substrate, reproductive phenology, and bathymetric range are provided for the inventoried species. |
format |
Article in Journal/Newspaper |
author |
ÀNGEL, JOAN J. SOTO CANTERO, ÁLVARO L. PEÑA |
author_facet |
ÀNGEL, JOAN J. SOTO CANTERO, ÁLVARO L. PEÑA |
author_sort |
ÀNGEL, JOAN J. SOTO |
title |
Benthic hydroids (Cnidaria, Hydrozoa) from the Weddell Sea (Antarctica) |
title_short |
Benthic hydroids (Cnidaria, Hydrozoa) from the Weddell Sea (Antarctica) |
title_full |
Benthic hydroids (Cnidaria, Hydrozoa) from the Weddell Sea (Antarctica) |
title_fullStr |
Benthic hydroids (Cnidaria, Hydrozoa) from the Weddell Sea (Antarctica) |
title_full_unstemmed |
Benthic hydroids (Cnidaria, Hydrozoa) from the Weddell Sea (Antarctica) |
title_sort |
benthic hydroids (cnidaria, hydrozoa) from the weddell sea (antarctica) |
publisher |
Mangolia Press |
publishDate |
2019 |
url |
https://www.mapress.com/zt/article/view/zootaxa.4570.1.1 |
geographic |
Antarctic Southern Ocean The Antarctic Weddell Weddell Sea |
geographic_facet |
Antarctic Southern Ocean The Antarctic Weddell Weddell Sea |
genre |
Antarc* Antarctic Antarctica Southern Ocean Weddell Sea |
genre_facet |
Antarc* Antarctic Antarctica Southern Ocean Weddell Sea |
op_source |
Zootaxa; Vol. 4570 No. 1: 22 Mar. 2019; 1–78 1175-5334 1175-5326 10.11646/zootaxa.4570.1 |
op_relation |
https://www.mapress.com/zt/article/view/zootaxa.4570.1.1/22194 https://www.mapress.com/zt/article/view/zootaxa.4570.1.1 |
op_rights |
Copyright (c) 2019 Magnolia press |
op_doi |
https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4570.1 |
container_title |
Zootaxa |
container_volume |
4570 |
container_issue |
1 |
_version_ |
1768377399347511296 |