A chromosome study in the progenetic cestode Cyathocephalus truncatus (Cestoda: Spathebothriidea)

The chromosomes of somatic cells of progenetic Cyathocephalus truncatus, parasite of amphipod crustaceans, Gammarus lacustris, from North-West Chukotka were investigated using standard Giemsa staining. The karyotype, not described previously, consists of 9 pairs of chromosomes (2n=18), the most wide...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:International Journal for Parasitology
Main Author: Petkevičiūtė, Romualda
Format: Article in Journal/Newspaper
Language:English
Published: 1996
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Online Access:http://lmavb.lvb.lt/LMAVB:ELABAPDB5872493&prefLang=en_US
Description
Summary:The chromosomes of somatic cells of progenetic Cyathocephalus truncatus, parasite of amphipod crustaceans, Gammarus lacustris, from North-West Chukotka were investigated using standard Giemsa staining. The karyotype, not described previously, consists of 9 pairs of chromosomes (2n=18), the most widespread number among cestodes. A considerable number of polyploid cells (34.7%) was noted in preparations. The chromosomes are comparatively large, up to 12.26 mu m. According to centromeric index values, chromosomes 1 and 4 are subtelocentric; 2, acrocentric to subtelocentric; 3 and 5, acrocentric; 6 and 9, metacentric; 7, submeta-subtelocentric; and 8, submetacentric. These characteristics are discussed with reference to the karyotypes previously described within other closely related groups caryophyllideans and pseudophyllideans.