The Arctic Cloud Puzzle: Using ACLOUD/PASCAL Multiplatform Observations to Unravel the Role of Clouds and Aerosol Particles in Arctic Amplification
Clouds play an important role in Arctic amplification. This term represents the recently observed enhanced warming of the Arctic relative to the global increase of near-surface air temperature. However, there are still important knowledge gaps regarding the interplay between Arctic clouds and aeroso...
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Format: | Article in Journal/Newspaper |
Language: | English |
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Boston, Mass. : ASM
2019
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Online Access: | https://oa.tib.eu/renate/handle/123456789/7778 https://doi.org/10.34657/6825 |
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openpolar |
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Open Polar |
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LeibnizOpen (The Leibniz Association) |
op_collection_id |
ftleibnizopen |
language |
English |
topic |
cloud Arctic amplification (AA) Arctic Cloud Observations Using Airborne Measurements during Polar Day (ACLOUD) Physical Feedbacks of Arctic Boundary Layer Sea Ice Cloud and Aerosol (PASCAL) climate change Polar 5 Polar 6 Polarstern 550 |
spellingShingle |
cloud Arctic amplification (AA) Arctic Cloud Observations Using Airborne Measurements during Polar Day (ACLOUD) Physical Feedbacks of Arctic Boundary Layer Sea Ice Cloud and Aerosol (PASCAL) climate change Polar 5 Polar 6 Polarstern 550 Wendisch, Manfred Macke, Andreas Ehrlich, André Lüpkes, Christof Mech, Mario Chechin, Dmitry Dethloff, Klaus Velasco, Carola Barrientos Bozem, Heiko Brückner, Marlen Clemen, Hans-Christian Crewell, Susanne Donth, Tobias Dupuy, Regis Ebell, Kerstin Egerer, Ulrike Engelmann, Ronny Engler, Christa Eppers, Oliver Gehrmann, Martin Gong, Xianda Gottschalk, Matthias Gourbeyre, Christophe Griesche, Hannes Hartmann, Jörg Hartmann, Markus Heinold, Bernd Herber, Andreas Herrmann, Hartmut Heygster, Georg Hoor, Peter Jafariserajehlou, Soheila Jäkel, Evelyn Järvinen, Emma Jourdan, Olivier Kästner, Udo Kecorius, Simonas Knudsen, Erlend M. Köllner, Franziska Kretzschmar, Jan Lelli, Luca Leroy, Delphine Maturilli, Marion Mei, Linlu Mertes, Stephan Mioche, Guillaume Neuber, Roland Nicolaus, Marcel Nomokonova, Tatiana Notholt, Justus Palm, Mathias van Pinxteren, Manuela Quaas, Johannes Richter, Philipp Ruiz-Donoso, Elena Schäfer, Michael Schmieder, Katja Schnaiter, Martin Schneider, Johannes Schwarzenböck, Alfons Seifert, Patric Shupe, Matthew D. Siebert, Holger Spreen, Gunnar Stapf, Johannes Stratmann, Frank Vogl, Teresa Welti, André Wex, Heike Wiedensohler, Alfred Zanatta, Marco Zeppenfeld, Sebastian The Arctic Cloud Puzzle: Using ACLOUD/PASCAL Multiplatform Observations to Unravel the Role of Clouds and Aerosol Particles in Arctic Amplification |
topic_facet |
cloud Arctic amplification (AA) Arctic Cloud Observations Using Airborne Measurements during Polar Day (ACLOUD) Physical Feedbacks of Arctic Boundary Layer Sea Ice Cloud and Aerosol (PASCAL) climate change Polar 5 Polar 6 Polarstern 550 |
description |
Clouds play an important role in Arctic amplification. This term represents the recently observed enhanced warming of the Arctic relative to the global increase of near-surface air temperature. However, there are still important knowledge gaps regarding the interplay between Arctic clouds and aerosol particles, and surface properties, as well as turbulent and radiative fluxes that inhibit accurate model simulations of clouds in the Arctic climate system. In an attempt to resolve this so-called Arctic cloud puzzle, two comprehensive and closely coordinated field studies were conducted: the Arctic Cloud Observations Using Airborne Measurements during Polar Day (ACLOUD) aircraft campaign and the Physical Feedbacks of Arctic Boundary Layer, Sea Ice, Cloud and Aerosol (PASCAL) ice breaker expedition. Both observational studies were performed in the framework of the German Arctic Amplification: Climate Relevant Atmospheric and Surface Processes, and Feedback Mechanisms (AC) project. They took place in the vicinity of Svalbard, Norway, in May and June 2017. ACLOUD and PASCAL explored four pieces of the Arctic cloud puzzle: cloud properties, aerosol impact on clouds, atmospheric radiation, and turbulent dynamical processes. The two instrumented Polar 5 and Polar 6 aircraft; the icebreaker Research Vessel (R/V) Polarstern; an ice floe camp including an instrumented tethered balloon; and the permanent ground-based measurement station at Ny-Ålesund, Svalbard, were employed to observe Arctic low- and mid-level mixed-phase clouds and to investigate related atmospheric and surface processes. The Polar 5 aircraft served as a remote sensing observatory examining the clouds from above by downward-looking sensors; the Polar 6 aircraft operated as a flying in situ measurement laboratory sampling inside and below the clouds. Most of the collocated Polar 5/6 flights were conducted either above the R/V Polarstern or over the Ny-Ålesund station, both of which monitored the clouds from below using similar but upward-looking remote ... |
format |
Article in Journal/Newspaper |
author |
Wendisch, Manfred Macke, Andreas Ehrlich, André Lüpkes, Christof Mech, Mario Chechin, Dmitry Dethloff, Klaus Velasco, Carola Barrientos Bozem, Heiko Brückner, Marlen Clemen, Hans-Christian Crewell, Susanne Donth, Tobias Dupuy, Regis Ebell, Kerstin Egerer, Ulrike Engelmann, Ronny Engler, Christa Eppers, Oliver Gehrmann, Martin Gong, Xianda Gottschalk, Matthias Gourbeyre, Christophe Griesche, Hannes Hartmann, Jörg Hartmann, Markus Heinold, Bernd Herber, Andreas Herrmann, Hartmut Heygster, Georg Hoor, Peter Jafariserajehlou, Soheila Jäkel, Evelyn Järvinen, Emma Jourdan, Olivier Kästner, Udo Kecorius, Simonas Knudsen, Erlend M. Köllner, Franziska Kretzschmar, Jan Lelli, Luca Leroy, Delphine Maturilli, Marion Mei, Linlu Mertes, Stephan Mioche, Guillaume Neuber, Roland Nicolaus, Marcel Nomokonova, Tatiana Notholt, Justus Palm, Mathias van Pinxteren, Manuela Quaas, Johannes Richter, Philipp Ruiz-Donoso, Elena Schäfer, Michael Schmieder, Katja Schnaiter, Martin Schneider, Johannes Schwarzenböck, Alfons Seifert, Patric Shupe, Matthew D. Siebert, Holger Spreen, Gunnar Stapf, Johannes Stratmann, Frank Vogl, Teresa Welti, André Wex, Heike Wiedensohler, Alfred Zanatta, Marco Zeppenfeld, Sebastian |
author_facet |
Wendisch, Manfred Macke, Andreas Ehrlich, André Lüpkes, Christof Mech, Mario Chechin, Dmitry Dethloff, Klaus Velasco, Carola Barrientos Bozem, Heiko Brückner, Marlen Clemen, Hans-Christian Crewell, Susanne Donth, Tobias Dupuy, Regis Ebell, Kerstin Egerer, Ulrike Engelmann, Ronny Engler, Christa Eppers, Oliver Gehrmann, Martin Gong, Xianda Gottschalk, Matthias Gourbeyre, Christophe Griesche, Hannes Hartmann, Jörg Hartmann, Markus Heinold, Bernd Herber, Andreas Herrmann, Hartmut Heygster, Georg Hoor, Peter Jafariserajehlou, Soheila Jäkel, Evelyn Järvinen, Emma Jourdan, Olivier Kästner, Udo Kecorius, Simonas Knudsen, Erlend M. Köllner, Franziska Kretzschmar, Jan Lelli, Luca Leroy, Delphine Maturilli, Marion Mei, Linlu Mertes, Stephan Mioche, Guillaume Neuber, Roland Nicolaus, Marcel Nomokonova, Tatiana Notholt, Justus Palm, Mathias van Pinxteren, Manuela Quaas, Johannes Richter, Philipp Ruiz-Donoso, Elena Schäfer, Michael Schmieder, Katja Schnaiter, Martin Schneider, Johannes Schwarzenböck, Alfons Seifert, Patric Shupe, Matthew D. Siebert, Holger Spreen, Gunnar Stapf, Johannes Stratmann, Frank Vogl, Teresa Welti, André Wex, Heike Wiedensohler, Alfred Zanatta, Marco Zeppenfeld, Sebastian |
author_sort |
Wendisch, Manfred |
title |
The Arctic Cloud Puzzle: Using ACLOUD/PASCAL Multiplatform Observations to Unravel the Role of Clouds and Aerosol Particles in Arctic Amplification |
title_short |
The Arctic Cloud Puzzle: Using ACLOUD/PASCAL Multiplatform Observations to Unravel the Role of Clouds and Aerosol Particles in Arctic Amplification |
title_full |
The Arctic Cloud Puzzle: Using ACLOUD/PASCAL Multiplatform Observations to Unravel the Role of Clouds and Aerosol Particles in Arctic Amplification |
title_fullStr |
The Arctic Cloud Puzzle: Using ACLOUD/PASCAL Multiplatform Observations to Unravel the Role of Clouds and Aerosol Particles in Arctic Amplification |
title_full_unstemmed |
The Arctic Cloud Puzzle: Using ACLOUD/PASCAL Multiplatform Observations to Unravel the Role of Clouds and Aerosol Particles in Arctic Amplification |
title_sort |
arctic cloud puzzle: using acloud/pascal multiplatform observations to unravel the role of clouds and aerosol particles in arctic amplification |
publisher |
Boston, Mass. : ASM |
publishDate |
2019 |
url |
https://oa.tib.eu/renate/handle/123456789/7778 https://doi.org/10.34657/6825 |
genre |
Arctic Climate change Ny Ålesund Ny-Ålesund Sea ice Svalbard |
genre_facet |
Arctic Climate change Ny Ålesund Ny-Ålesund Sea ice Svalbard |
op_source |
Bulletin of the American Meteorological Society : BAMS 100 (2019), Nr. 5 |
op_rights |
CC BY 4.0 Unported https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ |
op_doi |
https://doi.org/10.34657/6825 |
_version_ |
1781693805891682304 |
spelling |
ftleibnizopen:oai:oai.leibnizopen.de:NxN2DYsBBwLIz6xG-vLR 2023-11-05T03:38:07+01:00 The Arctic Cloud Puzzle: Using ACLOUD/PASCAL Multiplatform Observations to Unravel the Role of Clouds and Aerosol Particles in Arctic Amplification Wendisch, Manfred Macke, Andreas Ehrlich, André Lüpkes, Christof Mech, Mario Chechin, Dmitry Dethloff, Klaus Velasco, Carola Barrientos Bozem, Heiko Brückner, Marlen Clemen, Hans-Christian Crewell, Susanne Donth, Tobias Dupuy, Regis Ebell, Kerstin Egerer, Ulrike Engelmann, Ronny Engler, Christa Eppers, Oliver Gehrmann, Martin Gong, Xianda Gottschalk, Matthias Gourbeyre, Christophe Griesche, Hannes Hartmann, Jörg Hartmann, Markus Heinold, Bernd Herber, Andreas Herrmann, Hartmut Heygster, Georg Hoor, Peter Jafariserajehlou, Soheila Jäkel, Evelyn Järvinen, Emma Jourdan, Olivier Kästner, Udo Kecorius, Simonas Knudsen, Erlend M. Köllner, Franziska Kretzschmar, Jan Lelli, Luca Leroy, Delphine Maturilli, Marion Mei, Linlu Mertes, Stephan Mioche, Guillaume Neuber, Roland Nicolaus, Marcel Nomokonova, Tatiana Notholt, Justus Palm, Mathias van Pinxteren, Manuela Quaas, Johannes Richter, Philipp Ruiz-Donoso, Elena Schäfer, Michael Schmieder, Katja Schnaiter, Martin Schneider, Johannes Schwarzenböck, Alfons Seifert, Patric Shupe, Matthew D. Siebert, Holger Spreen, Gunnar Stapf, Johannes Stratmann, Frank Vogl, Teresa Welti, André Wex, Heike Wiedensohler, Alfred Zanatta, Marco Zeppenfeld, Sebastian 2019 application/pdf https://oa.tib.eu/renate/handle/123456789/7778 https://doi.org/10.34657/6825 eng eng Boston, Mass. : ASM CC BY 4.0 Unported https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ Bulletin of the American Meteorological Society : BAMS 100 (2019), Nr. 5 cloud Arctic amplification (AA) Arctic Cloud Observations Using Airborne Measurements during Polar Day (ACLOUD) Physical Feedbacks of Arctic Boundary Layer Sea Ice Cloud and Aerosol (PASCAL) climate change Polar 5 Polar 6 Polarstern 550 article Text 2019 ftleibnizopen https://doi.org/10.34657/6825 2023-10-08T23:34:30Z Clouds play an important role in Arctic amplification. This term represents the recently observed enhanced warming of the Arctic relative to the global increase of near-surface air temperature. However, there are still important knowledge gaps regarding the interplay between Arctic clouds and aerosol particles, and surface properties, as well as turbulent and radiative fluxes that inhibit accurate model simulations of clouds in the Arctic climate system. In an attempt to resolve this so-called Arctic cloud puzzle, two comprehensive and closely coordinated field studies were conducted: the Arctic Cloud Observations Using Airborne Measurements during Polar Day (ACLOUD) aircraft campaign and the Physical Feedbacks of Arctic Boundary Layer, Sea Ice, Cloud and Aerosol (PASCAL) ice breaker expedition. Both observational studies were performed in the framework of the German Arctic Amplification: Climate Relevant Atmospheric and Surface Processes, and Feedback Mechanisms (AC) project. They took place in the vicinity of Svalbard, Norway, in May and June 2017. ACLOUD and PASCAL explored four pieces of the Arctic cloud puzzle: cloud properties, aerosol impact on clouds, atmospheric radiation, and turbulent dynamical processes. The two instrumented Polar 5 and Polar 6 aircraft; the icebreaker Research Vessel (R/V) Polarstern; an ice floe camp including an instrumented tethered balloon; and the permanent ground-based measurement station at Ny-Ålesund, Svalbard, were employed to observe Arctic low- and mid-level mixed-phase clouds and to investigate related atmospheric and surface processes. The Polar 5 aircraft served as a remote sensing observatory examining the clouds from above by downward-looking sensors; the Polar 6 aircraft operated as a flying in situ measurement laboratory sampling inside and below the clouds. Most of the collocated Polar 5/6 flights were conducted either above the R/V Polarstern or over the Ny-Ålesund station, both of which monitored the clouds from below using similar but upward-looking remote ... Article in Journal/Newspaper Arctic Climate change Ny Ålesund Ny-Ålesund Sea ice Svalbard LeibnizOpen (The Leibniz Association) |