Long-Term Effect of Receiving a Family Strengths-Oriented Intervention on Family Cancer Caregiver Stress, Anxiety, and Depression Symptoms: A Longitudinal Quasi-Experimental Study.
To access publisher's full text version of this article click on the hyperlink below The aim of this longitudinal study was to evaluate the long-term effects of providing a therapeutic conversation intervention, based on Family Systems Nursing, to family caregivers of a close relative with adva...
Published in: | Journal of Family Nursing |
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Main Authors: | , , , |
Other Authors: | |
Format: | Article in Journal/Newspaper |
Language: | English |
Published: |
SAGE Publications
2021
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Subjects: | |
Online Access: | http://hdl.handle.net/2336/621781 https://doi.org/10.1177/1074840721994332 |
Summary: | To access publisher's full text version of this article click on the hyperlink below The aim of this longitudinal study was to evaluate the long-term effects of providing a therapeutic conversation intervention, based on Family Systems Nursing, to family caregivers of a close relative with advanced cancer over the period before and during bereavement. To prevent adverse outcomes, caregivers need ongoing support that begins pre-loss and extends into the post-loss period. This study employed a one-group pre-test, post-test quasi-experimental design. Twenty-four caregivers participated in two intervention trials conducted over a 42-month period, receiving two intervention sessions pre-loss (Trial 1) and one intervention session post-loss (Trial 2). Significant decreases in anxiety and stress were noted over the three post-loss assessments. The final post-loss stress outcome was significantly lower than the first pre-loss score. For the depression score, there was not a significant change over time within the pre- or post-loss period. The findings provide evidence of decreasing anxiety and stress following the implementation of an extended family nursing intervention for bereaved family caregivers. Keywords: Family Systems Nursing; advanced cancer; bereavement; family caregiver; longitudinal research; palliative care. LUH Scientific fund Scientific Fund of the Nurses Association in Iceland Research Fund of Ingibjorg R. Magnusdottir |
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