Retinopathy in old persons with and without diabetes mellitus: the Age, Gene/Environment Susceptibility--Reykjavik Study (AGES-R).
To access full text version of this article. Please click on the hyperlink "View/open" at the bottom of this page We aimed to describe the prevalence of retinopathy in an aged cohort of Icelanders with and without diabetes mellitus. The study population consisted of 4,994 persons aged ≥ 67...
Published in: | Diabetologia |
---|---|
Main Authors: | , , , , , , , , , , , |
Other Authors: | |
Format: | Article in Journal/Newspaper |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Springer
2012
|
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | http://hdl.handle.net/2336/238396 https://doi.org/10.1007/s00125-011-2395-y |
id |
ftlandspitaliuni:oai:www.hirsla.lsh.is:2336/238396 |
---|---|
record_format |
openpolar |
spelling |
ftlandspitaliuni:oai:www.hirsla.lsh.is:2336/238396 2023-05-15T16:52:47+02:00 Retinopathy in old persons with and without diabetes mellitus: the Age, Gene/Environment Susceptibility--Reykjavik Study (AGES-R). Gunnlaugsdottir, E Halldorsdottir, S Klein, R Eiriksdottir, G Klein, B E Benediktsson, R Harris, T B Launer, L J Aspelund, T Gudnason, V Cotch, M F Jonasson, F University Eye Department, Landspitali The National University Hospital, 101 Reykjavik, Iceland. 2012-03 http://hdl.handle.net/2336/238396 https://doi.org/10.1007/s00125-011-2395-y en eng Springer http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00125-011-2395-y Diabetologia 2012, 55(3):671-80 1432-0428 22134840 doi:10.1007/s00125-011-2395-y http://hdl.handle.net/2336/238396 Diabetologia Archived with thanks to Diabetologia National Consortium - Landsaðgangur Aged 80 and over Aging Albuminuria Cohort Studies Cross-Sectional Studies Diabetes Mellitus Type 2 Diabetic Nephropathies Diabetic Retinopathy Female Hemoglobin A Glycosylated Humans Iceland Macular Edema Male Prevalence Retina Retinal Diseases Risk Factors Severity of Illness Index Article Augnlækningar, Innkirtlalæknisfræði, Hjartavernd 2012 ftlandspitaliuni https://doi.org/10.1007/s00125-011-2395-y 2022-05-29T08:21:49Z To access full text version of this article. Please click on the hyperlink "View/open" at the bottom of this page We aimed to describe the prevalence of retinopathy in an aged cohort of Icelanders with and without diabetes mellitus. The study population consisted of 4,994 persons aged ≥ 67 years, who participated in the Age, Gene/Environment Susceptibility-Reykjavik Study (AGES-R). Type 2 diabetes mellitus was defined as HbA(1c) ≥ 6.5% (>48 mmol/mol). Retinopathy was assessed by grading fundus photographs using the modified Airlie House adaptation of the Early Treatment Diabetic Retinopathy Study protocol. Associations between retinopathy and risk factors were estimated using odds ratios obtained from multivariate analyses. The overall prevalence of retinopathy in AGES-R was 12.4%. Diabetes mellitus was present in 516 persons (10.3%), for 512 of whom gradable fundus photos were available, including 138 persons (27.0%, 95% CI 23.2, 31.0) with any retinopathy. Five persons (1.0%, 95% CI 0.3, 2.3) had proliferative retinopathy. Clinically significant macular oedema was present in five persons (1.0%, 95% CI 0.3, 2.3). Independent risk factors for retinopathy in diabetic patients in a multivariate model included HbA(1c), insulin use and use of oral hypoglycaemic agents, the last two being indicators of longer disease duration. In 4478 participants without diabetes mellitus, gradable fundus photos were available for 4,453 participants, with retinopathy present in 476 (10.7%, 95% CI 9.8, 11.6) and clinically significant macular oedema in three persons. Independent risk factors included increasing age and microalbuminuria. Over three-quarters (78%) of retinopathy cases were found in persons without diabetes and a strong association between microalbuminuria and non-diabetic retinopathy was found. These results may have implications for patient management of the aged. NIH N01-AG-12100 NIH/NIA, National Eye Institute (NEI) of the NIH ZIAEY000401, Hjartavernd (the Icelandic Heart Association), Althingi (the Icelandic ... Article in Journal/Newspaper Iceland Hirsla - Landspítali University Hospital research archive Diabetologia 55 3 671 680 |
institution |
Open Polar |
collection |
Hirsla - Landspítali University Hospital research archive |
op_collection_id |
ftlandspitaliuni |
language |
English |
topic |
Aged 80 and over Aging Albuminuria Cohort Studies Cross-Sectional Studies Diabetes Mellitus Type 2 Diabetic Nephropathies Diabetic Retinopathy Female Hemoglobin A Glycosylated Humans Iceland Macular Edema Male Prevalence Retina Retinal Diseases Risk Factors Severity of Illness Index |
spellingShingle |
Aged 80 and over Aging Albuminuria Cohort Studies Cross-Sectional Studies Diabetes Mellitus Type 2 Diabetic Nephropathies Diabetic Retinopathy Female Hemoglobin A Glycosylated Humans Iceland Macular Edema Male Prevalence Retina Retinal Diseases Risk Factors Severity of Illness Index Gunnlaugsdottir, E Halldorsdottir, S Klein, R Eiriksdottir, G Klein, B E Benediktsson, R Harris, T B Launer, L J Aspelund, T Gudnason, V Cotch, M F Jonasson, F Retinopathy in old persons with and without diabetes mellitus: the Age, Gene/Environment Susceptibility--Reykjavik Study (AGES-R). |
topic_facet |
Aged 80 and over Aging Albuminuria Cohort Studies Cross-Sectional Studies Diabetes Mellitus Type 2 Diabetic Nephropathies Diabetic Retinopathy Female Hemoglobin A Glycosylated Humans Iceland Macular Edema Male Prevalence Retina Retinal Diseases Risk Factors Severity of Illness Index |
description |
To access full text version of this article. Please click on the hyperlink "View/open" at the bottom of this page We aimed to describe the prevalence of retinopathy in an aged cohort of Icelanders with and without diabetes mellitus. The study population consisted of 4,994 persons aged ≥ 67 years, who participated in the Age, Gene/Environment Susceptibility-Reykjavik Study (AGES-R). Type 2 diabetes mellitus was defined as HbA(1c) ≥ 6.5% (>48 mmol/mol). Retinopathy was assessed by grading fundus photographs using the modified Airlie House adaptation of the Early Treatment Diabetic Retinopathy Study protocol. Associations between retinopathy and risk factors were estimated using odds ratios obtained from multivariate analyses. The overall prevalence of retinopathy in AGES-R was 12.4%. Diabetes mellitus was present in 516 persons (10.3%), for 512 of whom gradable fundus photos were available, including 138 persons (27.0%, 95% CI 23.2, 31.0) with any retinopathy. Five persons (1.0%, 95% CI 0.3, 2.3) had proliferative retinopathy. Clinically significant macular oedema was present in five persons (1.0%, 95% CI 0.3, 2.3). Independent risk factors for retinopathy in diabetic patients in a multivariate model included HbA(1c), insulin use and use of oral hypoglycaemic agents, the last two being indicators of longer disease duration. In 4478 participants without diabetes mellitus, gradable fundus photos were available for 4,453 participants, with retinopathy present in 476 (10.7%, 95% CI 9.8, 11.6) and clinically significant macular oedema in three persons. Independent risk factors included increasing age and microalbuminuria. Over three-quarters (78%) of retinopathy cases were found in persons without diabetes and a strong association between microalbuminuria and non-diabetic retinopathy was found. These results may have implications for patient management of the aged. NIH N01-AG-12100 NIH/NIA, National Eye Institute (NEI) of the NIH ZIAEY000401, Hjartavernd (the Icelandic Heart Association), Althingi (the Icelandic ... |
author2 |
University Eye Department, Landspitali The National University Hospital, 101 Reykjavik, Iceland. |
format |
Article in Journal/Newspaper |
author |
Gunnlaugsdottir, E Halldorsdottir, S Klein, R Eiriksdottir, G Klein, B E Benediktsson, R Harris, T B Launer, L J Aspelund, T Gudnason, V Cotch, M F Jonasson, F |
author_facet |
Gunnlaugsdottir, E Halldorsdottir, S Klein, R Eiriksdottir, G Klein, B E Benediktsson, R Harris, T B Launer, L J Aspelund, T Gudnason, V Cotch, M F Jonasson, F |
author_sort |
Gunnlaugsdottir, E |
title |
Retinopathy in old persons with and without diabetes mellitus: the Age, Gene/Environment Susceptibility--Reykjavik Study (AGES-R). |
title_short |
Retinopathy in old persons with and without diabetes mellitus: the Age, Gene/Environment Susceptibility--Reykjavik Study (AGES-R). |
title_full |
Retinopathy in old persons with and without diabetes mellitus: the Age, Gene/Environment Susceptibility--Reykjavik Study (AGES-R). |
title_fullStr |
Retinopathy in old persons with and without diabetes mellitus: the Age, Gene/Environment Susceptibility--Reykjavik Study (AGES-R). |
title_full_unstemmed |
Retinopathy in old persons with and without diabetes mellitus: the Age, Gene/Environment Susceptibility--Reykjavik Study (AGES-R). |
title_sort |
retinopathy in old persons with and without diabetes mellitus: the age, gene/environment susceptibility--reykjavik study (ages-r). |
publisher |
Springer |
publishDate |
2012 |
url |
http://hdl.handle.net/2336/238396 https://doi.org/10.1007/s00125-011-2395-y |
genre |
Iceland |
genre_facet |
Iceland |
op_relation |
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00125-011-2395-y Diabetologia 2012, 55(3):671-80 1432-0428 22134840 doi:10.1007/s00125-011-2395-y http://hdl.handle.net/2336/238396 Diabetologia |
op_rights |
Archived with thanks to Diabetologia National Consortium - Landsaðgangur |
op_doi |
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00125-011-2395-y |
container_title |
Diabetologia |
container_volume |
55 |
container_issue |
3 |
container_start_page |
671 |
op_container_end_page |
680 |
_version_ |
1766043185670258688 |