Beina- og liðasýkingar barna á Íslandi af völdum baktería á tímabilinu 1996-2005
Neðst á síðunni er hægt að nálgast greinina í heild sinni með því að smella á hlekkinn Skoða/Opna(view/open) Objective: The main objective was to determine the incidence and causative pathogens of osteomyelitis and septic arthritis in Icelandic children, as well as presenting symptoms and diagnosis....
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Læknafélag Íslands, Læknafélag Reykjavíkur
2011
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Online Access: | http://hdl.handle.net/2336/123005 |
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ftlandspitaliuni:oai:www.hirsla.lsh.is:2336/123005 2023-05-15T16:52:47+02:00 Beina- og liðasýkingar barna á Íslandi af völdum baktería á tímabilinu 1996-2005 Bactrial osteomyelitis and arthritis in Icelandic children 1996-2005 Ásgeir Þór Másson Þórólfur Guðnason Guðmundur K. Jónmundsson Helga Erlendsdóttir Karl G. Kristinsson Már Kristjánsson Ásgeir Haraldsson 2011-02-25 http://hdl.handle.net/2336/123005 ICE is ice Læknafélag Íslands, Læknafélag Reykjavíkur http://www.laeknabladid.is Læknablaðið 2011, 97(2):91-6 0023-7213 21339523 http://hdl.handle.net/2336/123005 Læknablaðið Börn Bakteríusjúkdómar Kingella kingae Child Iceland Bacteremia Arthritis Infectious Osteomyelitis Staphylococcus Aureus Article 2011 ftlandspitaliuni 2022-05-29T08:21:42Z Neðst á síðunni er hægt að nálgast greinina í heild sinni með því að smella á hlekkinn Skoða/Opna(view/open) Objective: The main objective was to determine the incidence and causative pathogens of osteomyelitis and septic arthritis in Icelandic children, as well as presenting symptoms and diagnosis. Methods: A nationwide retrospective review was done of all children <18 year old, 1996-2005. Subjects were divided into three equal age groups, 0-5, 6-11 and 12-17 years old. Cultures were reviewed and postive and negative cases compared. Results: Over the study period 220 cases were identified, 161 osteomyelitis and 59 septic arthritis cases. The incidence increased significantly over the period (p=0.019), mostly in the youngest age group (p<0.001) with osteomyelitis. Incidence of cases with a pathogen identified was unchanged over the period while culture negative cases increased significantly (p<0.001). Median age for osteomyelitis (6,1 years) was higher than in cases of septic arthitis (1,8 years) (p=0.003). A pathogen was identified in 59% of cases with osteomyelitis and 44% with septic arthritis. S. aureus was most common (65% and 27%, respectively) and K. kingae was second most common pathogen (7% and 11%, respectively). Methicillin resistant S. aureus was not identified. The tibia and knee were the predominant sites for osteomyelitis and septic arthritis respectively. Conclusions: An increased incidence was found in the youngest age group with osteomyelitis, especially in cases without a pathogen identified. The most commonly cultured pathogen was S. aureus, followed by K. kingae. A more sensitive technique to identify pathogens might be indicated in culture negative cases. Tilgangur: Markmið rannsóknarinnar var að kanna nýgengi, sýkingarvalda, einkenni og greiningaraðferðir beina- og liðasýkinga í börnum á Íslandi. Efniviður og aðferðir: Rannsóknin var afturskyggn og náði til barna yngri en 18 ára sem lögðust inn vegna sýkinganna á tímabilinu 1996-2005. Upplýsingum var safnað úr sjúkraskrám. ... Article in Journal/Newspaper Iceland Hirsla - Landspítali University Hospital research archive Smella ENVELOPE(29.443,29.443,69.896,69.896) |
institution |
Open Polar |
collection |
Hirsla - Landspítali University Hospital research archive |
op_collection_id |
ftlandspitaliuni |
language |
Icelandic |
topic |
Börn Bakteríusjúkdómar Kingella kingae Child Iceland Bacteremia Arthritis Infectious Osteomyelitis Staphylococcus Aureus |
spellingShingle |
Börn Bakteríusjúkdómar Kingella kingae Child Iceland Bacteremia Arthritis Infectious Osteomyelitis Staphylococcus Aureus Ásgeir Þór Másson Þórólfur Guðnason Guðmundur K. Jónmundsson Helga Erlendsdóttir Karl G. Kristinsson Már Kristjánsson Ásgeir Haraldsson Beina- og liðasýkingar barna á Íslandi af völdum baktería á tímabilinu 1996-2005 |
topic_facet |
Börn Bakteríusjúkdómar Kingella kingae Child Iceland Bacteremia Arthritis Infectious Osteomyelitis Staphylococcus Aureus |
description |
Neðst á síðunni er hægt að nálgast greinina í heild sinni með því að smella á hlekkinn Skoða/Opna(view/open) Objective: The main objective was to determine the incidence and causative pathogens of osteomyelitis and septic arthritis in Icelandic children, as well as presenting symptoms and diagnosis. Methods: A nationwide retrospective review was done of all children <18 year old, 1996-2005. Subjects were divided into three equal age groups, 0-5, 6-11 and 12-17 years old. Cultures were reviewed and postive and negative cases compared. Results: Over the study period 220 cases were identified, 161 osteomyelitis and 59 septic arthritis cases. The incidence increased significantly over the period (p=0.019), mostly in the youngest age group (p<0.001) with osteomyelitis. Incidence of cases with a pathogen identified was unchanged over the period while culture negative cases increased significantly (p<0.001). Median age for osteomyelitis (6,1 years) was higher than in cases of septic arthitis (1,8 years) (p=0.003). A pathogen was identified in 59% of cases with osteomyelitis and 44% with septic arthritis. S. aureus was most common (65% and 27%, respectively) and K. kingae was second most common pathogen (7% and 11%, respectively). Methicillin resistant S. aureus was not identified. The tibia and knee were the predominant sites for osteomyelitis and septic arthritis respectively. Conclusions: An increased incidence was found in the youngest age group with osteomyelitis, especially in cases without a pathogen identified. The most commonly cultured pathogen was S. aureus, followed by K. kingae. A more sensitive technique to identify pathogens might be indicated in culture negative cases. Tilgangur: Markmið rannsóknarinnar var að kanna nýgengi, sýkingarvalda, einkenni og greiningaraðferðir beina- og liðasýkinga í börnum á Íslandi. Efniviður og aðferðir: Rannsóknin var afturskyggn og náði til barna yngri en 18 ára sem lögðust inn vegna sýkinganna á tímabilinu 1996-2005. Upplýsingum var safnað úr sjúkraskrám. ... |
format |
Article in Journal/Newspaper |
author |
Ásgeir Þór Másson Þórólfur Guðnason Guðmundur K. Jónmundsson Helga Erlendsdóttir Karl G. Kristinsson Már Kristjánsson Ásgeir Haraldsson |
author_facet |
Ásgeir Þór Másson Þórólfur Guðnason Guðmundur K. Jónmundsson Helga Erlendsdóttir Karl G. Kristinsson Már Kristjánsson Ásgeir Haraldsson |
author_sort |
Ásgeir Þór Másson |
title |
Beina- og liðasýkingar barna á Íslandi af völdum baktería á tímabilinu 1996-2005 |
title_short |
Beina- og liðasýkingar barna á Íslandi af völdum baktería á tímabilinu 1996-2005 |
title_full |
Beina- og liðasýkingar barna á Íslandi af völdum baktería á tímabilinu 1996-2005 |
title_fullStr |
Beina- og liðasýkingar barna á Íslandi af völdum baktería á tímabilinu 1996-2005 |
title_full_unstemmed |
Beina- og liðasýkingar barna á Íslandi af völdum baktería á tímabilinu 1996-2005 |
title_sort |
beina- og liðasýkingar barna á íslandi af völdum baktería á tímabilinu 1996-2005 |
publisher |
Læknafélag Íslands, Læknafélag Reykjavíkur |
publishDate |
2011 |
url |
http://hdl.handle.net/2336/123005 |
long_lat |
ENVELOPE(29.443,29.443,69.896,69.896) |
geographic |
Smella |
geographic_facet |
Smella |
genre |
Iceland |
genre_facet |
Iceland |
op_relation |
http://www.laeknabladid.is Læknablaðið 2011, 97(2):91-6 0023-7213 21339523 http://hdl.handle.net/2336/123005 Læknablaðið |
_version_ |
1766043184163454976 |