Associations between sexual abuse and family conflict/violence, self-injurious behavior, and substance use: The mediating role of depressed mood and anger
Objective: To examine whether depressed mood and anger mediate the effects of sexual abuse and family conflict/violence on self-injurious behavior and substance use. Methods: A cross-sectional national survey was conducted including 9,085 16-19 year old students attending all high schools in Iceland...
Published in: | Child Abuse & Neglect |
---|---|
Main Authors: | , , , |
Format: | Article in Journal/Newspaper |
Language: | English |
Published: |
2011
|
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://kclpure.kcl.ac.uk/portal/en/publications/aff724fa-4c02-418b-8152-77272c916c38 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chiabu.2010.12.003 |
id |
ftkingscollondon:oai:kclpure.kcl.ac.uk:publications/aff724fa-4c02-418b-8152-77272c916c38 |
---|---|
record_format |
openpolar |
spelling |
ftkingscollondon:oai:kclpure.kcl.ac.uk:publications/aff724fa-4c02-418b-8152-77272c916c38 2024-05-19T07:42:53+00:00 Associations between sexual abuse and family conflict/violence, self-injurious behavior, and substance use: The mediating role of depressed mood and anger Asgeirsdottir, Bryndis Bjork Sigfusdottir, Inga Dora Gudjonsson, Gisli H. Sigurdsson, Jon Fridrik 2011-03 https://kclpure.kcl.ac.uk/portal/en/publications/aff724fa-4c02-418b-8152-77272c916c38 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chiabu.2010.12.003 eng eng info:eu-repo/semantics/restrictedAccess Asgeirsdottir , B B , Sigfusdottir , I D , Gudjonsson , G H & Sigurdsson , J F 2011 , ' Associations between sexual abuse and family conflict/violence, self-injurious behavior, and substance use: The mediating role of depressed mood and anger ' , Child Abuse and Neglect , vol. 35 , no. 3 , pp. 210 - 219 . https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chiabu.2010.12.003 article 2011 ftkingscollondon https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chiabu.2010.12.003 2024-04-24T00:21:10Z Objective: To examine whether depressed mood and anger mediate the effects of sexual abuse and family conflict/violence on self-injurious behavior and substance use. Methods: A cross-sectional national survey was conducted including 9,085 16-19 year old students attending all high schools in Iceland in 2004. Participants reported frequency of sexual abuse, family conflict/violence, self-injurious behavior, substance use, depressed mood, and anger. Results: Sexual abuse and family conflict/violence had direct effects on self-injurious behavior and substance use among both genders, when controlling for age, family structure, parental education, anger, and depressed mood. More importantly, the indirect effects of sexual abuse and family conflict/violence on self-injurious behavior among both males and females were twice as strong through depressed mood as through anger, while the indirect effects of sexual abuse and family conflict/violence on substance use were only significant through anger. Conclusions: These results indicate that in cases of sexual abuse and family conflict/violence, substance use is similar to externalizing behavior, where anger seems to be a key mediating variable, opposed to internalizing behavior such as self-injurious behavior, where depressed mood is a more critical mediator. Practice implications: Practical implications highlight the importance of focusing on a range of emotions, including depressed mood and anger, when working with stressed adolescents in prevention and treatment programs for self-injurious behavior and substance use. (C) 2011 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved. Article in Journal/Newspaper Iceland King's College, London: Research Portal Child Abuse & Neglect 35 3 210 219 |
institution |
Open Polar |
collection |
King's College, London: Research Portal |
op_collection_id |
ftkingscollondon |
language |
English |
description |
Objective: To examine whether depressed mood and anger mediate the effects of sexual abuse and family conflict/violence on self-injurious behavior and substance use. Methods: A cross-sectional national survey was conducted including 9,085 16-19 year old students attending all high schools in Iceland in 2004. Participants reported frequency of sexual abuse, family conflict/violence, self-injurious behavior, substance use, depressed mood, and anger. Results: Sexual abuse and family conflict/violence had direct effects on self-injurious behavior and substance use among both genders, when controlling for age, family structure, parental education, anger, and depressed mood. More importantly, the indirect effects of sexual abuse and family conflict/violence on self-injurious behavior among both males and females were twice as strong through depressed mood as through anger, while the indirect effects of sexual abuse and family conflict/violence on substance use were only significant through anger. Conclusions: These results indicate that in cases of sexual abuse and family conflict/violence, substance use is similar to externalizing behavior, where anger seems to be a key mediating variable, opposed to internalizing behavior such as self-injurious behavior, where depressed mood is a more critical mediator. Practice implications: Practical implications highlight the importance of focusing on a range of emotions, including depressed mood and anger, when working with stressed adolescents in prevention and treatment programs for self-injurious behavior and substance use. (C) 2011 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved. |
format |
Article in Journal/Newspaper |
author |
Asgeirsdottir, Bryndis Bjork Sigfusdottir, Inga Dora Gudjonsson, Gisli H. Sigurdsson, Jon Fridrik |
spellingShingle |
Asgeirsdottir, Bryndis Bjork Sigfusdottir, Inga Dora Gudjonsson, Gisli H. Sigurdsson, Jon Fridrik Associations between sexual abuse and family conflict/violence, self-injurious behavior, and substance use: The mediating role of depressed mood and anger |
author_facet |
Asgeirsdottir, Bryndis Bjork Sigfusdottir, Inga Dora Gudjonsson, Gisli H. Sigurdsson, Jon Fridrik |
author_sort |
Asgeirsdottir, Bryndis Bjork |
title |
Associations between sexual abuse and family conflict/violence, self-injurious behavior, and substance use: The mediating role of depressed mood and anger |
title_short |
Associations between sexual abuse and family conflict/violence, self-injurious behavior, and substance use: The mediating role of depressed mood and anger |
title_full |
Associations between sexual abuse and family conflict/violence, self-injurious behavior, and substance use: The mediating role of depressed mood and anger |
title_fullStr |
Associations between sexual abuse and family conflict/violence, self-injurious behavior, and substance use: The mediating role of depressed mood and anger |
title_full_unstemmed |
Associations between sexual abuse and family conflict/violence, self-injurious behavior, and substance use: The mediating role of depressed mood and anger |
title_sort |
associations between sexual abuse and family conflict/violence, self-injurious behavior, and substance use: the mediating role of depressed mood and anger |
publishDate |
2011 |
url |
https://kclpure.kcl.ac.uk/portal/en/publications/aff724fa-4c02-418b-8152-77272c916c38 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chiabu.2010.12.003 |
genre |
Iceland |
genre_facet |
Iceland |
op_source |
Asgeirsdottir , B B , Sigfusdottir , I D , Gudjonsson , G H & Sigurdsson , J F 2011 , ' Associations between sexual abuse and family conflict/violence, self-injurious behavior, and substance use: The mediating role of depressed mood and anger ' , Child Abuse and Neglect , vol. 35 , no. 3 , pp. 210 - 219 . https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chiabu.2010.12.003 |
op_rights |
info:eu-repo/semantics/restrictedAccess |
op_doi |
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chiabu.2010.12.003 |
container_title |
Child Abuse & Neglect |
container_volume |
35 |
container_issue |
3 |
container_start_page |
210 |
op_container_end_page |
219 |
_version_ |
1799482592821510144 |