Seawater carbonate chemistry and respiration rate of Skagerrak invertebrates during experiments at Kristineberg, Sweden
Coastal hypoxia is a problem that is predicted to increase rapidly in the future. At the same time, we are facing rising atmospheric CO2 concentrations, which are increasing the pCO2 and acidity of coastal waters. These two drivers are well studied in isolation; however, the coupling of low O2 and p...
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PANGAEA - Data Publisher for Earth & Environmental Science
2019
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Online Access: | http://hdl.handle.net/10754/662347 https://doi.org/10.1594/pangaea.890918 https://doi.org/10.1594/pangaea.901016 |
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ftkingabdullahun:oai:repository.kaust.edu.sa:10754/662347 2023-12-03T10:27:22+01:00 Seawater carbonate chemistry and respiration rate of Skagerrak invertebrates during experiments at Kristineberg, Sweden Fontanini, Aisling Steckbauer, Alexandra Dupont, Sam Duarte, Carlos M. Biological and Environmental Sciences and Engineering (BESE) Division Marine Science Program Red Sea Research Center (RSRC) Department of Environment and Agriculture, Curtin University of Technology, Bentley, WA, 6102, , Australia Global Change Research Department, IMEDEA (CSIC-UIB), Instituto Mediterráneo de Estudios Avanzados, C/ Miquel Marqués 21, Esporles, 07190, , Spain 2019 http://hdl.handle.net/10754/662347 https://doi.org/10.1594/pangaea.890918 https://doi.org/10.1594/pangaea.901016 unknown PANGAEA - Data Publisher for Earth & Environmental Science DOI:10.5194/bg-15-3717-2018 Fontanini, A., Steckbauer, A., Dupont, S., & Duarte, C. M. (2018). Metabolic responses of Skagerrak invertebrates to low O2 and high CO2 scenarios, and environmental characteristics during experiments at Kristineberg, Sweden, supplement to: Fontanini, Aisling; Steckbauer, Alexandra; Dupont, Sam; Duarte, Carlos Manuel (2018): Variable metabolic responses of Skagerrak invertebrates to low O2 and high CO2 scenarios. Biogeosciences, 15(12), 3717-3729. PANGAEA - Data Publisher for Earth & Environmental Science. https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.890918 doi:10.1594/pangaea.890918 doi:10.1594/pangaea.901016 http://hdl.handle.net/10754/662347 Amphiura filiformis Animalia Arthropoda Asterias rubens Benthic animals Benthos Bottles or small containers/Aquaria (<20 L) Brissopsis lyrifera Chordata Ciona intestinalis Coast and continental shelf Echinodermata Laboratory experiment Littorina littorea Mollusca Mytilus edulis North Atlantic Ophiocomina nigra Ophiothrix fragilis Oxygen Pagurus bernhardus Psammechinus miliaris Respiration Single species Tarebia granifera Temperate Type Species Registration number of species Uniform resource locator/link to reference Treatment Identification Replicate Experiment duration Respiration rate per dry mass Temperature water standard error pH Salinity Dataset 2019 ftkingabdullahun https://doi.org/10.1594/pangaea.89091810.1594/pangaea.90101610.5194/bg-15-3717-2018 2023-11-04T20:19:48Z Coastal hypoxia is a problem that is predicted to increase rapidly in the future. At the same time, we are facing rising atmospheric CO2 concentrations, which are increasing the pCO2 and acidity of coastal waters. These two drivers are well studied in isolation; however, the coupling of low O2 and pH is likely to provide a more significant respiratory challenge for slow moving and sessile invertebrates than is currently predicted. The Gullmar Fjord in Sweden is home to a range of habitats, such as sand and mud flats, seagrass beds, exposed and protected shorelines and rocky bottoms. Moreover, it has a history of both natural and anthropogenically enhanced hypoxia as well as North Sea upwelling, where salty water reaches the surface towards the end of summer and early autumn. A total of 11 species (Crustacean, Chordate, Echinoderm and Mollusc) of these ecosystems were exposed to four different treatments (high or low oxygen and low or high CO2; varying pCO2 of 450 and 1300 µatm and O2 concentrations of 2-3.5 and 9-10 mg/L) and respiration measured after 3 and 6 days, respectively. This allowed us to evaluate respiration responses of species of contrasting habitats to single and multiple stressors. Results show that respiratory responses were highly species specific as we observed both synergetic as well as antagonistic responses, and neither phylum nor habitat explained trends in respiratory responses. Management plans should avoid the generalized assumption that combined stressors will result in multiplicative effects and focus attention on alleviating hypoxia in the region. Dataset North Atlantic King Abdullah University of Science and Technology: KAUST Repository Kristineberg ENVELOPE(18.667,18.667,79.483,79.483) |
institution |
Open Polar |
collection |
King Abdullah University of Science and Technology: KAUST Repository |
op_collection_id |
ftkingabdullahun |
language |
unknown |
topic |
Amphiura filiformis Animalia Arthropoda Asterias rubens Benthic animals Benthos Bottles or small containers/Aquaria (<20 L) Brissopsis lyrifera Chordata Ciona intestinalis Coast and continental shelf Echinodermata Laboratory experiment Littorina littorea Mollusca Mytilus edulis North Atlantic Ophiocomina nigra Ophiothrix fragilis Oxygen Pagurus bernhardus Psammechinus miliaris Respiration Single species Tarebia granifera Temperate Type Species Registration number of species Uniform resource locator/link to reference Treatment Identification Replicate Experiment duration Respiration rate per dry mass Temperature water standard error pH Salinity |
spellingShingle |
Amphiura filiformis Animalia Arthropoda Asterias rubens Benthic animals Benthos Bottles or small containers/Aquaria (<20 L) Brissopsis lyrifera Chordata Ciona intestinalis Coast and continental shelf Echinodermata Laboratory experiment Littorina littorea Mollusca Mytilus edulis North Atlantic Ophiocomina nigra Ophiothrix fragilis Oxygen Pagurus bernhardus Psammechinus miliaris Respiration Single species Tarebia granifera Temperate Type Species Registration number of species Uniform resource locator/link to reference Treatment Identification Replicate Experiment duration Respiration rate per dry mass Temperature water standard error pH Salinity Fontanini, Aisling Steckbauer, Alexandra Dupont, Sam Duarte, Carlos M. Seawater carbonate chemistry and respiration rate of Skagerrak invertebrates during experiments at Kristineberg, Sweden |
topic_facet |
Amphiura filiformis Animalia Arthropoda Asterias rubens Benthic animals Benthos Bottles or small containers/Aquaria (<20 L) Brissopsis lyrifera Chordata Ciona intestinalis Coast and continental shelf Echinodermata Laboratory experiment Littorina littorea Mollusca Mytilus edulis North Atlantic Ophiocomina nigra Ophiothrix fragilis Oxygen Pagurus bernhardus Psammechinus miliaris Respiration Single species Tarebia granifera Temperate Type Species Registration number of species Uniform resource locator/link to reference Treatment Identification Replicate Experiment duration Respiration rate per dry mass Temperature water standard error pH Salinity |
description |
Coastal hypoxia is a problem that is predicted to increase rapidly in the future. At the same time, we are facing rising atmospheric CO2 concentrations, which are increasing the pCO2 and acidity of coastal waters. These two drivers are well studied in isolation; however, the coupling of low O2 and pH is likely to provide a more significant respiratory challenge for slow moving and sessile invertebrates than is currently predicted. The Gullmar Fjord in Sweden is home to a range of habitats, such as sand and mud flats, seagrass beds, exposed and protected shorelines and rocky bottoms. Moreover, it has a history of both natural and anthropogenically enhanced hypoxia as well as North Sea upwelling, where salty water reaches the surface towards the end of summer and early autumn. A total of 11 species (Crustacean, Chordate, Echinoderm and Mollusc) of these ecosystems were exposed to four different treatments (high or low oxygen and low or high CO2; varying pCO2 of 450 and 1300 µatm and O2 concentrations of 2-3.5 and 9-10 mg/L) and respiration measured after 3 and 6 days, respectively. This allowed us to evaluate respiration responses of species of contrasting habitats to single and multiple stressors. Results show that respiratory responses were highly species specific as we observed both synergetic as well as antagonistic responses, and neither phylum nor habitat explained trends in respiratory responses. Management plans should avoid the generalized assumption that combined stressors will result in multiplicative effects and focus attention on alleviating hypoxia in the region. |
author2 |
Biological and Environmental Sciences and Engineering (BESE) Division Marine Science Program Red Sea Research Center (RSRC) Department of Environment and Agriculture, Curtin University of Technology, Bentley, WA, 6102, , Australia Global Change Research Department, IMEDEA (CSIC-UIB), Instituto Mediterráneo de Estudios Avanzados, C/ Miquel Marqués 21, Esporles, 07190, , Spain |
format |
Dataset |
author |
Fontanini, Aisling Steckbauer, Alexandra Dupont, Sam Duarte, Carlos M. |
author_facet |
Fontanini, Aisling Steckbauer, Alexandra Dupont, Sam Duarte, Carlos M. |
author_sort |
Fontanini, Aisling |
title |
Seawater carbonate chemistry and respiration rate of Skagerrak invertebrates during experiments at Kristineberg, Sweden |
title_short |
Seawater carbonate chemistry and respiration rate of Skagerrak invertebrates during experiments at Kristineberg, Sweden |
title_full |
Seawater carbonate chemistry and respiration rate of Skagerrak invertebrates during experiments at Kristineberg, Sweden |
title_fullStr |
Seawater carbonate chemistry and respiration rate of Skagerrak invertebrates during experiments at Kristineberg, Sweden |
title_full_unstemmed |
Seawater carbonate chemistry and respiration rate of Skagerrak invertebrates during experiments at Kristineberg, Sweden |
title_sort |
seawater carbonate chemistry and respiration rate of skagerrak invertebrates during experiments at kristineberg, sweden |
publisher |
PANGAEA - Data Publisher for Earth & Environmental Science |
publishDate |
2019 |
url |
http://hdl.handle.net/10754/662347 https://doi.org/10.1594/pangaea.890918 https://doi.org/10.1594/pangaea.901016 |
long_lat |
ENVELOPE(18.667,18.667,79.483,79.483) |
geographic |
Kristineberg |
geographic_facet |
Kristineberg |
genre |
North Atlantic |
genre_facet |
North Atlantic |
op_relation |
DOI:10.5194/bg-15-3717-2018 Fontanini, A., Steckbauer, A., Dupont, S., & Duarte, C. M. (2018). Metabolic responses of Skagerrak invertebrates to low O2 and high CO2 scenarios, and environmental characteristics during experiments at Kristineberg, Sweden, supplement to: Fontanini, Aisling; Steckbauer, Alexandra; Dupont, Sam; Duarte, Carlos Manuel (2018): Variable metabolic responses of Skagerrak invertebrates to low O2 and high CO2 scenarios. Biogeosciences, 15(12), 3717-3729. PANGAEA - Data Publisher for Earth & Environmental Science. https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.890918 doi:10.1594/pangaea.890918 doi:10.1594/pangaea.901016 http://hdl.handle.net/10754/662347 |
op_doi |
https://doi.org/10.1594/pangaea.89091810.1594/pangaea.90101610.5194/bg-15-3717-2018 |
_version_ |
1784277117962289152 |