Feeding habits and economic impact of grey wolf
Nowadays, the grey wolf (Canis lupus) is spreading again in Hungary. The assessment of the species is controversial, as in addition to its beneficial ecological effects, it can also cause economic damage to the populations of wild game and grazing domestic ungulates. In our publication we give an ov...
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Magyar Agrár- és Élettudományi Egyetem
2022
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Online Access: | http://journal.ke.hu/index.php/tl/article/view/3976 https://doi.org/10.56617/tl.3976 |
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ftkaspovaruniojs:oai:journal.uni-mate.hu:article/3976 2023-08-20T04:05:45+02:00 Feeding habits and economic impact of grey wolf A szürke farkas táplálkozása és gazdálkodási vonatkozásai Katona, Krisztián Heltai, Miklós 2022-12-28 application/pdf http://journal.ke.hu/index.php/tl/article/view/3976 https://doi.org/10.56617/tl.3976 hun hun Magyar Agrár- és Élettudományi Egyetem http://journal.ke.hu/index.php/tl/article/view/3976/4320 http://journal.ke.hu/index.php/tl/article/view/3976 doi:10.56617/tl.3976 Copyright (c) 2022 Katona Krisztián, Heltai Miklós https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0 JOURNAL OF LANDSCAPE ECOLOGY | TÁJÖKÖLÓGIAI LAPOK Vol. 20 No. Suppl. 2 (2022); 43-56 TÁJÖKÖLÓGIAI LAPOK | JOURNAL OF LANDSCAPE ECOLOGY; Évf. 20 Szám Suppl. 2 (2022); 43-56 1589-4673 Canis lupus nagyragadozó predáció táplálék-összetétel zsákmány kártétel gímszarvas large carnivore predation diet composition damage deer livestock info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion 2022 ftkaspovaruniojs https://doi.org/10.56617/tl.3976 2023-07-26T23:34:27Z Nowadays, the grey wolf (Canis lupus) is spreading again in Hungary. The assessment of the species is controversial, as in addition to its beneficial ecological effects, it can also cause economic damage to the populations of wild game and grazing domestic ungulates. In our publication we give an overview of the scientific knowledge gained so far about the feeding habits of the wolf, on the basis of which we can make the nature conservation management of the species more effective and reduce the species-related conflicts. Literature information gathered from many countries on three continents suggests that for the wolf population expanding in the North Hungarian Mountains, wild ungulate populations are likely to be the primary source of prey, as has been observed in many parts of Europe or North America. Based on previous studies, red deer may be the most frequent food source, and killing of wild boar and roe deer, or even mouflon, may be common. Consumption of grazing domestic animals may increase if the density and diversity of wild ungulate communities decline significantly or if livestock farming occurs in large areas without adequate protection. The presence of the wolf as a top predator in the Hungarian fauna ensures important ecological regulatory roles, whiche.g., can mitigate the strong local effects of large herbivorous species. However, the natural predatory behavior of the wolf can have a significant adverse economic effect on the populations of wild and domestic ungulates. Thus, it is important to explore these interactions in more detail in Hungary as well, so that the conflicts that arise at the same time as conserving the wolf population can be better managed. A szürke farkas (Canis lupus) hazánkban is újra egyre inkább terjedő nagyragadozó. Megítélése ellentmondásos, mivel feltételezett kedvező ökológiai hatásai mellett a csülkösvadfajok és a legelő háziállatok állományaiban gazdasági kárt is okozhat. Publikációnkban áttekintést adunk a farkas táplálkozási sajátságairól szerzett eddigi ... Article in Journal/Newspaper Canis lupus Kaposvar University: E-Journals Tájökológiai Lapok 20 Suppl. 2 43 56 |
institution |
Open Polar |
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Kaposvar University: E-Journals |
op_collection_id |
ftkaspovaruniojs |
language |
Hungarian |
topic |
Canis lupus nagyragadozó predáció táplálék-összetétel zsákmány kártétel gímszarvas large carnivore predation diet composition damage deer livestock |
spellingShingle |
Canis lupus nagyragadozó predáció táplálék-összetétel zsákmány kártétel gímszarvas large carnivore predation diet composition damage deer livestock Katona, Krisztián Heltai, Miklós Feeding habits and economic impact of grey wolf |
topic_facet |
Canis lupus nagyragadozó predáció táplálék-összetétel zsákmány kártétel gímszarvas large carnivore predation diet composition damage deer livestock |
description |
Nowadays, the grey wolf (Canis lupus) is spreading again in Hungary. The assessment of the species is controversial, as in addition to its beneficial ecological effects, it can also cause economic damage to the populations of wild game and grazing domestic ungulates. In our publication we give an overview of the scientific knowledge gained so far about the feeding habits of the wolf, on the basis of which we can make the nature conservation management of the species more effective and reduce the species-related conflicts. Literature information gathered from many countries on three continents suggests that for the wolf population expanding in the North Hungarian Mountains, wild ungulate populations are likely to be the primary source of prey, as has been observed in many parts of Europe or North America. Based on previous studies, red deer may be the most frequent food source, and killing of wild boar and roe deer, or even mouflon, may be common. Consumption of grazing domestic animals may increase if the density and diversity of wild ungulate communities decline significantly or if livestock farming occurs in large areas without adequate protection. The presence of the wolf as a top predator in the Hungarian fauna ensures important ecological regulatory roles, whiche.g., can mitigate the strong local effects of large herbivorous species. However, the natural predatory behavior of the wolf can have a significant adverse economic effect on the populations of wild and domestic ungulates. Thus, it is important to explore these interactions in more detail in Hungary as well, so that the conflicts that arise at the same time as conserving the wolf population can be better managed. A szürke farkas (Canis lupus) hazánkban is újra egyre inkább terjedő nagyragadozó. Megítélése ellentmondásos, mivel feltételezett kedvező ökológiai hatásai mellett a csülkösvadfajok és a legelő háziállatok állományaiban gazdasági kárt is okozhat. Publikációnkban áttekintést adunk a farkas táplálkozási sajátságairól szerzett eddigi ... |
format |
Article in Journal/Newspaper |
author |
Katona, Krisztián Heltai, Miklós |
author_facet |
Katona, Krisztián Heltai, Miklós |
author_sort |
Katona, Krisztián |
title |
Feeding habits and economic impact of grey wolf |
title_short |
Feeding habits and economic impact of grey wolf |
title_full |
Feeding habits and economic impact of grey wolf |
title_fullStr |
Feeding habits and economic impact of grey wolf |
title_full_unstemmed |
Feeding habits and economic impact of grey wolf |
title_sort |
feeding habits and economic impact of grey wolf |
publisher |
Magyar Agrár- és Élettudományi Egyetem |
publishDate |
2022 |
url |
http://journal.ke.hu/index.php/tl/article/view/3976 https://doi.org/10.56617/tl.3976 |
genre |
Canis lupus |
genre_facet |
Canis lupus |
op_source |
JOURNAL OF LANDSCAPE ECOLOGY | TÁJÖKÖLÓGIAI LAPOK Vol. 20 No. Suppl. 2 (2022); 43-56 TÁJÖKÖLÓGIAI LAPOK | JOURNAL OF LANDSCAPE ECOLOGY; Évf. 20 Szám Suppl. 2 (2022); 43-56 1589-4673 |
op_relation |
http://journal.ke.hu/index.php/tl/article/view/3976/4320 http://journal.ke.hu/index.php/tl/article/view/3976 doi:10.56617/tl.3976 |
op_rights |
Copyright (c) 2022 Katona Krisztián, Heltai Miklós https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0 |
op_doi |
https://doi.org/10.56617/tl.3976 |
container_title |
Tájökológiai Lapok |
container_volume |
20 |
container_issue |
Suppl. 2 |
container_start_page |
43 |
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56 |
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1774716484697718784 |