On dialectical peculiarities of the Yakut traditional game «hayakh khostohor»

• Main Author: Николаев, Егор
• Format: Article in Journal/Newspaper
• Language: Russian
• Published: НАО «Евразийский национальный университет имени Л.Н. Гумилева» Министерства Образования и науки Республики Казахстан 2021
• Subjects: “хайах хостоһор” ойыны; диалектілік лексика; семантика; якут тілі; гастронимиялық мәдениет; game hayakh khostohor; dialect vocabulary; semantics; Yakut language; gastronymic culture; игра хайах хостоһор; диалектная лексика; якутский язык; гастронимическая культура; Sakha; Yakut; Yakuts; Якутский язык
• Online Access: https://tsj.enu.kz/index.php/new/article/view/101

The article considers the dialectical unit of the lexico-thematic group, which is ofinterest for study as a linguistic object in integration with materials on the traditional culture and life of the Yakuts. In the article, the author conducts a linguoculturological interpretation of the semanticsof the name of the game. The relevance of the topic is because the lexico-thematic group «Dialecticalnames of Yakut traditional children’s games» had not previously been subjected to special study asa linguistic object. The aim of the study is to identify the dialectical features of the semantic field ofthe name of the Yakut traditional game “hayakh khostohor”. Research tasks: to reveal the dialecticalnature of the semantics of the name of the game; to determine the semantic connection betweengeneral Yakut and dialect in the name of the game. The material for the research was bilingualexplanatory dictionaries of the Yakut language, records of reports of complex expeditions of the early20th century. The research used the following methods: linguoculturological analysis of the semanticstructure of the lexeme; descriptive analysis using techniques for interpreting linguistic material. Toidentify semantics, the method of semantic identification is used. As a result, the dialect aspect ofthe semantic field of the name of the game “hayakh khostohor” was revealed. In the game, hayakh isused in two meanings: 1) “fermented fish”, the source of which is mainly the Vilyui dialect zone; 2)the title of the game defines the semantic connection of the dialect lexeme hayakh “fermented fish”with the general Yakut lexeme hayakh ‘oil’. A playful imitation of everyday life is a representationof two traditional occupations of the Yakuts (Sakha): cattle breeding – as a heritage from the ancientTurkic layer of vocabulary of cattle-breeding culture and fishing – as the creation of a northern Turkic(Yakut) gastronomic culture. Рассматривается диалектная единица лексико-тематической группы, котораяпредставляет собой интерес для изучения как ...