Demographic and environmental conditions are uncoupled in the social–ecological system of the Pribilof Islands
Since the end of the commercial fur seal hunt in 1984, the economy of the Pribilof Islands, Alaska, has lacked a stable, lasting basis. As a contribution to the effort to understand and promote the effective management of the Pribilof Islands as a social–ecological system, we examined current and re...
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Norwegian Polar Institute
2009
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ftjpolarres:oai:journals.openacademia.net:article/2967 2023-05-15T14:24:42+02:00 Demographic and environmental conditions are uncoupled in the social–ecological system of the Pribilof Islands Huntington, Henry P. Kruse, Sarah A. Scholz, Astrid J. 2009-04-01 application/pdf https://polarresearch.net/index.php/polar/article/view/2967 https://doi.org/10.3402/polar.v28i1.6101 eng eng Norwegian Polar Institute https://polarresearch.net/index.php/polar/article/view/2967/6594 https://polarresearch.net/index.php/polar/article/view/2967 doi:10.3402/polar.v28i1.6101 Copyright (c) 2018 Polar Research Polar Research; Vol. 28 No. 1 (2009): Special issue: Climate change impacts, adaptation and vulnerability in the Arctic; 119-128 1751-8369 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion 2009 ftjpolarres https://doi.org/10.3402/polar.v28i1.6101 2021-11-11T19:13:37Z Since the end of the commercial fur seal hunt in 1984, the economy of the Pribilof Islands, Alaska, has lacked a stable, lasting basis. As a contribution to the effort to understand and promote the effective management of the Pribilof Islands as a social–ecological system, we examined current and recent conditions on the islands to assess local perceptions of, and prospects for, economic, social and environmental well-being. We found few correlations between environmental conditions and socio-economic indicators. The lack of apparent connection between population levels and economic or environmental stimuli is likely attributable to one or more of several factors: (a) modest economic dependence on the environment; (b) predominance of other economic inputs to the economies of the islands; (c) islanders basing residence choices largely on non-economic factors; and (d) the islanders’ tolerance for economic fluctuations and uncertainty. These results suggest economic analysis alone is insufficient to explain the dynamics of this social–ecological system, contrary to many other case studies and an expectation of tight coupling and clear connections between society and ecology in the Pribilofs. Article in Journal/Newspaper Arctic Polar Research Alaska Polar Research (E-Journal) Polar Research 28 1 |
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Open Polar |
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Polar Research (E-Journal) |
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ftjpolarres |
language |
English |
description |
Since the end of the commercial fur seal hunt in 1984, the economy of the Pribilof Islands, Alaska, has lacked a stable, lasting basis. As a contribution to the effort to understand and promote the effective management of the Pribilof Islands as a social–ecological system, we examined current and recent conditions on the islands to assess local perceptions of, and prospects for, economic, social and environmental well-being. We found few correlations between environmental conditions and socio-economic indicators. The lack of apparent connection between population levels and economic or environmental stimuli is likely attributable to one or more of several factors: (a) modest economic dependence on the environment; (b) predominance of other economic inputs to the economies of the islands; (c) islanders basing residence choices largely on non-economic factors; and (d) the islanders’ tolerance for economic fluctuations and uncertainty. These results suggest economic analysis alone is insufficient to explain the dynamics of this social–ecological system, contrary to many other case studies and an expectation of tight coupling and clear connections between society and ecology in the Pribilofs. |
format |
Article in Journal/Newspaper |
author |
Huntington, Henry P. Kruse, Sarah A. Scholz, Astrid J. |
spellingShingle |
Huntington, Henry P. Kruse, Sarah A. Scholz, Astrid J. Demographic and environmental conditions are uncoupled in the social–ecological system of the Pribilof Islands |
author_facet |
Huntington, Henry P. Kruse, Sarah A. Scholz, Astrid J. |
author_sort |
Huntington, Henry P. |
title |
Demographic and environmental conditions are uncoupled in the social–ecological system of the Pribilof Islands |
title_short |
Demographic and environmental conditions are uncoupled in the social–ecological system of the Pribilof Islands |
title_full |
Demographic and environmental conditions are uncoupled in the social–ecological system of the Pribilof Islands |
title_fullStr |
Demographic and environmental conditions are uncoupled in the social–ecological system of the Pribilof Islands |
title_full_unstemmed |
Demographic and environmental conditions are uncoupled in the social–ecological system of the Pribilof Islands |
title_sort |
demographic and environmental conditions are uncoupled in the social–ecological system of the pribilof islands |
publisher |
Norwegian Polar Institute |
publishDate |
2009 |
url |
https://polarresearch.net/index.php/polar/article/view/2967 https://doi.org/10.3402/polar.v28i1.6101 |
genre |
Arctic Polar Research Alaska |
genre_facet |
Arctic Polar Research Alaska |
op_source |
Polar Research; Vol. 28 No. 1 (2009): Special issue: Climate change impacts, adaptation and vulnerability in the Arctic; 119-128 1751-8369 |
op_relation |
https://polarresearch.net/index.php/polar/article/view/2967/6594 https://polarresearch.net/index.php/polar/article/view/2967 doi:10.3402/polar.v28i1.6101 |
op_rights |
Copyright (c) 2018 Polar Research |
op_doi |
https://doi.org/10.3402/polar.v28i1.6101 |
container_title |
Polar Research |
container_volume |
28 |
container_issue |
1 |
_version_ |
1766297140468908032 |