Regional Energy efficiency management of alternative energy sources in the context of strengthening food security of Republic of Belarus
Development of the circular and green economy, including its individual areas, makes certain adjustments to the national management model, bringing the development of alternative energy sources to the forefront, taking into account the possibilities of their application in specific regions while res...
Published in: | Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of Belarus. Agrarian Series |
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Main Authors: | , |
Format: | Article in Journal/Newspaper |
Language: | English |
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The Republican Unitary Enterprise Publishing House "Belaruskaya Navuka"
2022
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Online Access: | https://vestiagr.belnauka.by/jour/article/view/630 https://doi.org/10.29235/1817-7204-2022-60-2-135-145 |
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Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of Belarus. Series of Agrarian Sciences |
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topic |
потребитель энергии альтернативных источников agriculture energy intensity efficiency alternative energy sources food security region management alternative energy consumer сельское хозяйство энергоемкость эффективность альтернативные источники энергии продовольственная безопасность регион управление |
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потребитель энергии альтернативных источников agriculture energy intensity efficiency alternative energy sources food security region management alternative energy consumer сельское хозяйство энергоемкость эффективность альтернативные источники энергии продовольственная безопасность регион управление S. V. Makrak С. В. Макрак Regional Energy efficiency management of alternative energy sources in the context of strengthening food security of Republic of Belarus |
topic_facet |
потребитель энергии альтернативных источников agriculture energy intensity efficiency alternative energy sources food security region management alternative energy consumer сельское хозяйство энергоемкость эффективность альтернативные источники энергии продовольственная безопасность регион управление |
description |
Development of the circular and green economy, including its individual areas, makes certain adjustments to the national management model, bringing the development of alternative energy sources to the forefront, taking into account the possibilities of their application in specific regions while respecting the effectiveness of commercial activities. The paper presents a comprehensive analysis of the use of fuel and energy resources in agriculture (2000–2020), gives a brief description of the existing installations in terms of energy types. Taking into account the peculiarities of alternative energy sources development (availability of a number of benefits when using alternative energy generation plants; quotas for the size of energy in the context of business entities; lack of recommendations on the establishment and distribution of limits, etc.) methodological provisions are proposed to substantiate the effective consumer of energy from alternative sources, which are based on scientifically sound approaches to assessing energy consumers within quotas, taking into account the importance of their products and with a focus on strengthening food security in conjunction with strengthening the energy security of regions. It has been determined that quotas should be considered as a method of increasing the efficiency of using alternative energy sources, which takes into account the effectiveness of the application of installations, transferred to the final product. The scientific novelty of the development lies in substantiation and development of scientific and theoretical provisions for the management of alternative energy sources at the regional level in relation to agricultural sectors in conjunction with other sectors of the economy, practical implementation of those will contribute to development of solutions agreed between individual economic entities for sustainable development of regions, taking into account formation of optimal levels of use of alternative energy sources. Развитие циркулярной и зеленой экономики, включая ее отдельные направления, вносит определенные коррективы в национальную модель управления, выводя на передовые позиции вопросы освоения альтернативных источников энергии с учетом возможностей их применения в конкретных регионах при соблюдении результативности ведения коммерческой деятельности. В статье представлен комплексный анализ применения топливно-энергетических ресурсов в сельском хозяйстве (2000–2020 гг.), дана краткая характеристика действующим установкам в разрезе видов энергии. С учетом особенностей развития альтернативных источников энергии (наличие ряда льгот при использовании установок по выработке энергии альтернативных источников; квотирование размеров энергии в разрезе субъектов хозяйствования; отсутствие рекомендаций по установлению и распределению лимитов и др.) предложены методические положения к обоснованию результативного потребителя энергии альтернативных источников, в основу которых положены научные подходы к оценке потребления энергии в секторе экономики в рамках квот с учетом значимости производимой им продукции и с ориентацией на укрепление продовольственной безопасности и энергетической независимости регионов. Установлено, что квотирование следует рассматривать как метод повышения эффективности использования альтернативных источников энергии, в котором учитывается результативность применения установок, перенесенная на конечный продукт. Научная новизна разработки заключается в обосновании и развитии научно-теоретических положений управления альтернативными источниками энергии на региональном уровне применительно к отраслям сельского хозяйства во взаимосвязи с другими секторами экономики, практическая реализация которых будет способствовать выработке согласованных между отдельными субъектами экономики решений по устойчивому развитию регионов с учетом формирования оптимальных уровней использования энергии альтернативных источников. |
format |
Article in Journal/Newspaper |
author |
S. V. Makrak С. В. Макрак |
author_facet |
S. V. Makrak С. В. Макрак |
author_sort |
S. V. Makrak |
title |
Regional Energy efficiency management of alternative energy sources in the context of strengthening food security of Republic of Belarus |
title_short |
Regional Energy efficiency management of alternative energy sources in the context of strengthening food security of Republic of Belarus |
title_full |
Regional Energy efficiency management of alternative energy sources in the context of strengthening food security of Republic of Belarus |
title_fullStr |
Regional Energy efficiency management of alternative energy sources in the context of strengthening food security of Republic of Belarus |
title_full_unstemmed |
Regional Energy efficiency management of alternative energy sources in the context of strengthening food security of Republic of Belarus |
title_sort |
regional energy efficiency management of alternative energy sources in the context of strengthening food security of republic of belarus |
publisher |
The Republican Unitary Enterprise Publishing House "Belaruskaya Navuka" |
publishDate |
2022 |
url |
https://vestiagr.belnauka.by/jour/article/view/630 https://doi.org/10.29235/1817-7204-2022-60-2-135-145 |
genre |
Arctic |
genre_facet |
Arctic |
op_source |
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of Belarus. Agrarian Series; Том 60, № 2 (2022); 135-145 Известия Национальной академии наук Беларуси. Серия аграрных наук; Том 60, № 2 (2022); 135-145 1817-7239 1817-7204 10.29235/1817-7204-2022-60-2 |
op_relation |
https://vestiagr.belnauka.by/jour/article/view/630/565 Daineko A.E., Padalko L.P., Tsilibina V.M. Energy efficiency of the Belarusian economy. Minsk, Belaruskaya navuka Publ., 2016. 363 p. (in Russian). Zorina T.G. Formation of the strategy of sustainable energy development. Minsk, Misanta Publ., 2016. 332 p. (in Russian). Gerasimovich L.S., Sapun О.L., Sinenkiy А.V. Method for scientific substantiation of agrarian complex energy system using local resources. Vestsі Natsyyanal’nai akademіі navuk Belarusі. Seryya agrarnykh navuk = Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of Belarus. Agrarian series, 2019, vol. 57, no. 1, pp. 93-109 (in Russian). https://doi.org/10.29235/1817-7204-2019-57-1-93-109 Baitanaeva B.A., Shaikhutdinova A.K., Bisultanova N.S. Problems and perspectives of the use of renewable sources of energy: domestic and foreign experience. Vestnik universiteta Turan = Bulletin of “Turan” University, 2019, no. 3 (83), pp. 180-184 (in Russian). Gusakov V.G., Rusan V.I., Prishchepov M.A., Zayats E.M., Kuzmich V.V., Dyachek P.I. (et al.). Energy efficiency of agricultural production. Minsk, Belaruskaya navuka Publ., 2011. 775 p. (in Russian). Ayrapetova A.G., Lastovka I.V. Renewable energy sources as a new trend of the world energy market development. Izvestiya Sankt-Peterburgskogo gosudarstvennogo ekonomicheskogo universiteta [News of the Saint Petersburg State University of Economics], 2019, no. 5 (119), pt. 1, pp. 70-74 (in Russian). Burenina I.V., Prokofieva P.E., Yakupova K.V. Theoretical approaches to estimation of economic efficiency of using alternative sources of energy. Vestnik ekonomiki i menedzhmenta = Vestnik of Economics and Management, 2018, no. 2, pp. 12-17 (in Russian). Korsak E.P., Mantserova T.F. Prospects for nuclear power development: a global and national perspective. Mirovaya ekonomika i biznes-administrirovanie malykh i srednikh predpriyatii: materialy 15-go Mezhdunarodnogo nauchnogo seminara, provodimogo v ramkakh 17-i mezhdunarodnoi nauchno-tekhnicheskoi konferentsii “Nauka – obrazovaniyu, proizvodstvu, ekonomike”, 24–25 yanvarya 2019 g., g. Minsk, Respublika Belarus’ [World economy and business administration of small and medium-sized enterprises: proceedings of the 15th international scientific seminar held within the framework of the 17th international scientific and technical conference “Science for Education, Production, Economics”, January 24-25, 2019, Minsk, Belarus]. Minsk, 2019, pp. 79-80 (in Russian). Mudretsov A.F., Tulupov A.S. Improving the economic effectiveness of non-traditional and renewable sources of energy. Regional’nye problemy preobrazovaniya ekonomiki = Regional Problems of Transforming the Economy, 2017, no. 5 (79), pp. 12-19 (in Russian). Pavlenkov I.O. Economic problems of development of production and consumption of alternative sources of energy. Neftegazovyi kompleks: ekonomika, politika, ekologiya: sbornik statei pobeditelei II konkursa, 21 aprelya 2016 g. [Oil and gas complex: economics, politics, ecology: collection of articles of the winners of the 2nd competition, April 21, 2016]. St. Petersburg, 2016, pp. 219-227 (in Russian). Titova E.S., Bondarchuk N.V. Theoretical improvement bases of key parameters management in creation and using alternative energy sources innovative processes. Ekonomika i predprinimatel’stvo = Journal of Economy and Entrepreneurship, 2016, no. 10, pt. 1, pp. 447-452 (in Russian). Makrak S. Studying technique of fuel and energy expense resources and their detailed carrying out of analysis by agricultural production. Agrarnaya ekonomika = Agrarian Economics, 2019, no. 1, pp. 23-38 (in Russian). Makrak S.V. Fuel and energy resources in agriculture of the Republic of Belarus: features of management and promising areas for improving efficiency. Dolgosrochnye tendentsii razvitiya agroprodovol’stvennogo kompleksa Rossii v usloviyakh novykh global’nykh vyzovov: sbornik materialov Vserossiiskoi nauchnoi konferentsii “Ostrovskie chteniya” [Long-term trends in the development of the agro-food sector in the context of new global challenges: proceedings of the All-Russian scientific conference “Ostrovsky Readings”]. Saratov, 2020, pp. 104-109 (in Russian). Rudchenko G.A. Improving the energy-saving system of agribusiness enterprises based on the use of economic tools. Minsk, Institute of System Researches in Agroindustrial Complex of NAS of Belarus, 2020. 134 p. (in Russian). Mandal B. Alternate energy sources for sustainable organic synthesis. Chemistry Select, 2019, vol. 4, no. 28, pp. 8301- 8310. https://doi.org/10.1002/slct.201901653 Zocca R., Gaspar P.D., Silva P.D., Santos F.C., Andrade L.P., Nunes J. Decision-making computationally aided in the management of energy sources used in agrifood industries. Energy Procedia, 2019, vol. 161, pp. 100-107. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.egypro.2019.02.063 Bolyssov T., Yessengeldin B., Akybayeva G., Zhanseitov A., Sultanova Z. Features of the use of renewable energy sources in agriculture. International Journal of Energy Economics and Policy, 2019, vol. 9, no. 4, pp. 363-368. https://doi.org/10.32479/ijeep.7443 Uzair M., Sohail S.S., Shaikh N.U., Shan A. Agricultural residue as an alternate energy source: a case study of Punjab province, Pakistan. Renewable Energy, 2020, vol. 162, pp. 2066-2074. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.renene.2020.10.041 Novoselov A., Novoselova I., Potravnii I., Gassiy V. Conflicts management in natural resources use and environment protection on the regional level. Journal of Environmental Management and Tourism, 2016, vol. 7, no. 3, 407-415. https://doi.org/10.14505/jemt.v7.3(15).06 Novoselova I.Y., Novoselov A.L. Estimation of accumulated environmental damage: methods and experience. Journal of Environmental Management and Tourism, 2016, vol. 7, no. 4, pp. 619-624. https://doi.org/10.14505/jemt.v7.4(16).08 Berthouex Р.M., Linfield C.B. Energy management for pollution control, 2018. Rodriguez Borda C., Echeverri Martínez L.M. Renewable energies: the role of regulatory institutions to promote the use of alternative sources. Revista Internacional de Cooperación y Desarrollo, 2019, vol. 6, no. 1, pp. 47-62. https://doi.org/10.21500/23825014.3937 Skufina Т.P., Samarina V.P., Krachunov H., Savon D.Y. Problems of Russia‘s arctic development in the context of optimization of the mineral raw materials complex use. Eurasian Mining, 2015, no. 2, pp. 18-21. https://doi.org/10.17580/em.2015.02.05 Zhaglovskaya А.V., Savon D.Yu., Safronov А.E., Sidorova Е.Yu. Production activity analysis Methodology for open pit coal mines (in terms of shestaki open pit mine). Eurasian Mining, 2017, no. 1, pp. 14-16. https://doi.org/10.17580/em.2017.01.04 Gerasimovich L.S., Sapun O.L. Modern innovative approaches to the development of renewable energy in the Republic of Belarus. Innovatsionnoe razvitie agropromyshlennogo kompleksa kak faktor konkurentosposobnosti: problemy, tendentsii, perspektivy [Innovative development of the agroindustrial complex as a factor of competitiveness: problems, trends, prospects]. Kirov, 2020, pt. 2, pp. 275-283 (in Russian). Gitelman L.D., Dobrodey V.V., Kozhevnikov M.V. Tools for sustainable development of regional energy systems. Ekonomika regiona = Economy of Region, 2020, vol. 16, no. 4, pp. 1208-1223 (in Russian). https://doi.org/10.17059/ekon.reg.2020-4-14 Rudchenko H., Zapolski M. Regional structural and functional model of energy saving in agroindustrial complex organizations based on the use of decentralized energy sources. Agrarnaya ekonomika = Agrarian Economics, 2019, no. 4, pp. 53-59 (in Russian). Mantserova T.F., Lapchenko D.A. The main approaches to economic diagnostics of the power engineering enterprises. Energetika. Izvestiya vysshikh uchebnykh zavedenii i energeticheskikh ob”edinenii SNG = Energetika. Proceedings of CIS higher education institutions and power engineering associations, 2019, vol. 62, no. 4, pp. 362-376 (in Russian). https:// doi.org/10.21122/1029-7448-2019-62-4-362-376 Tsiatsiorkina A., Lychahina K. Tendencies, prospects and economic incentives for renewable energy development. Nauka i innovatsii = Science & Innovations, 2019, no. 12 (202), pp. 41-47 (in Russian). https://vestiagr.belnauka.by/jour/article/view/630 doi:10.29235/1817-7204-2022-60-2-135-145 |
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ftjpnasbas:oai:oai.vestiag.elpub.ru:article/630 2023-05-15T14:28:27+02:00 Regional Energy efficiency management of alternative energy sources in the context of strengthening food security of Republic of Belarus Управление энергоэффективностью альтернативных источников на региональном уровне в условиях укрепления продовольственной безопасности Республики Беларусь S. V. Makrak С. В. Макрак 2022-05-04 application/pdf https://vestiagr.belnauka.by/jour/article/view/630 https://doi.org/10.29235/1817-7204-2022-60-2-135-145 eng eng The Republican Unitary Enterprise Publishing House "Belaruskaya Navuka" https://vestiagr.belnauka.by/jour/article/view/630/565 Daineko A.E., Padalko L.P., Tsilibina V.M. Energy efficiency of the Belarusian economy. Minsk, Belaruskaya navuka Publ., 2016. 363 p. (in Russian). Zorina T.G. Formation of the strategy of sustainable energy development. Minsk, Misanta Publ., 2016. 332 p. (in Russian). Gerasimovich L.S., Sapun О.L., Sinenkiy А.V. Method for scientific substantiation of agrarian complex energy system using local resources. Vestsі Natsyyanal’nai akademіі navuk Belarusі. Seryya agrarnykh navuk = Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of Belarus. Agrarian series, 2019, vol. 57, no. 1, pp. 93-109 (in Russian). https://doi.org/10.29235/1817-7204-2019-57-1-93-109 Baitanaeva B.A., Shaikhutdinova A.K., Bisultanova N.S. Problems and perspectives of the use of renewable sources of energy: domestic and foreign experience. Vestnik universiteta Turan = Bulletin of “Turan” University, 2019, no. 3 (83), pp. 180-184 (in Russian). Gusakov V.G., Rusan V.I., Prishchepov M.A., Zayats E.M., Kuzmich V.V., Dyachek P.I. (et al.). Energy efficiency of agricultural production. Minsk, Belaruskaya navuka Publ., 2011. 775 p. (in Russian). Ayrapetova A.G., Lastovka I.V. Renewable energy sources as a new trend of the world energy market development. Izvestiya Sankt-Peterburgskogo gosudarstvennogo ekonomicheskogo universiteta [News of the Saint Petersburg State University of Economics], 2019, no. 5 (119), pt. 1, pp. 70-74 (in Russian). Burenina I.V., Prokofieva P.E., Yakupova K.V. Theoretical approaches to estimation of economic efficiency of using alternative sources of energy. Vestnik ekonomiki i menedzhmenta = Vestnik of Economics and Management, 2018, no. 2, pp. 12-17 (in Russian). Korsak E.P., Mantserova T.F. Prospects for nuclear power development: a global and national perspective. Mirovaya ekonomika i biznes-administrirovanie malykh i srednikh predpriyatii: materialy 15-go Mezhdunarodnogo nauchnogo seminara, provodimogo v ramkakh 17-i mezhdunarodnoi nauchno-tekhnicheskoi konferentsii “Nauka – obrazovaniyu, proizvodstvu, ekonomike”, 24–25 yanvarya 2019 g., g. Minsk, Respublika Belarus’ [World economy and business administration of small and medium-sized enterprises: proceedings of the 15th international scientific seminar held within the framework of the 17th international scientific and technical conference “Science for Education, Production, Economics”, January 24-25, 2019, Minsk, Belarus]. Minsk, 2019, pp. 79-80 (in Russian). Mudretsov A.F., Tulupov A.S. Improving the economic effectiveness of non-traditional and renewable sources of energy. Regional’nye problemy preobrazovaniya ekonomiki = Regional Problems of Transforming the Economy, 2017, no. 5 (79), pp. 12-19 (in Russian). Pavlenkov I.O. Economic problems of development of production and consumption of alternative sources of energy. Neftegazovyi kompleks: ekonomika, politika, ekologiya: sbornik statei pobeditelei II konkursa, 21 aprelya 2016 g. [Oil and gas complex: economics, politics, ecology: collection of articles of the winners of the 2nd competition, April 21, 2016]. St. Petersburg, 2016, pp. 219-227 (in Russian). Titova E.S., Bondarchuk N.V. Theoretical improvement bases of key parameters management in creation and using alternative energy sources innovative processes. Ekonomika i predprinimatel’stvo = Journal of Economy and Entrepreneurship, 2016, no. 10, pt. 1, pp. 447-452 (in Russian). Makrak S. Studying technique of fuel and energy expense resources and their detailed carrying out of analysis by agricultural production. Agrarnaya ekonomika = Agrarian Economics, 2019, no. 1, pp. 23-38 (in Russian). Makrak S.V. Fuel and energy resources in agriculture of the Republic of Belarus: features of management and promising areas for improving efficiency. Dolgosrochnye tendentsii razvitiya agroprodovol’stvennogo kompleksa Rossii v usloviyakh novykh global’nykh vyzovov: sbornik materialov Vserossiiskoi nauchnoi konferentsii “Ostrovskie chteniya” [Long-term trends in the development of the agro-food sector in the context of new global challenges: proceedings of the All-Russian scientific conference “Ostrovsky Readings”]. Saratov, 2020, pp. 104-109 (in Russian). Rudchenko G.A. Improving the energy-saving system of agribusiness enterprises based on the use of economic tools. Minsk, Institute of System Researches in Agroindustrial Complex of NAS of Belarus, 2020. 134 p. (in Russian). Mandal B. Alternate energy sources for sustainable organic synthesis. Chemistry Select, 2019, vol. 4, no. 28, pp. 8301- 8310. https://doi.org/10.1002/slct.201901653 Zocca R., Gaspar P.D., Silva P.D., Santos F.C., Andrade L.P., Nunes J. Decision-making computationally aided in the management of energy sources used in agrifood industries. Energy Procedia, 2019, vol. 161, pp. 100-107. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.egypro.2019.02.063 Bolyssov T., Yessengeldin B., Akybayeva G., Zhanseitov A., Sultanova Z. Features of the use of renewable energy sources in agriculture. International Journal of Energy Economics and Policy, 2019, vol. 9, no. 4, pp. 363-368. https://doi.org/10.32479/ijeep.7443 Uzair M., Sohail S.S., Shaikh N.U., Shan A. Agricultural residue as an alternate energy source: a case study of Punjab province, Pakistan. Renewable Energy, 2020, vol. 162, pp. 2066-2074. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.renene.2020.10.041 Novoselov A., Novoselova I., Potravnii I., Gassiy V. Conflicts management in natural resources use and environment protection on the regional level. Journal of Environmental Management and Tourism, 2016, vol. 7, no. 3, 407-415. https://doi.org/10.14505/jemt.v7.3(15).06 Novoselova I.Y., Novoselov A.L. Estimation of accumulated environmental damage: methods and experience. Journal of Environmental Management and Tourism, 2016, vol. 7, no. 4, pp. 619-624. https://doi.org/10.14505/jemt.v7.4(16).08 Berthouex Р.M., Linfield C.B. Energy management for pollution control, 2018. Rodriguez Borda C., Echeverri Martínez L.M. Renewable energies: the role of regulatory institutions to promote the use of alternative sources. Revista Internacional de Cooperación y Desarrollo, 2019, vol. 6, no. 1, pp. 47-62. https://doi.org/10.21500/23825014.3937 Skufina Т.P., Samarina V.P., Krachunov H., Savon D.Y. Problems of Russia‘s arctic development in the context of optimization of the mineral raw materials complex use. Eurasian Mining, 2015, no. 2, pp. 18-21. https://doi.org/10.17580/em.2015.02.05 Zhaglovskaya А.V., Savon D.Yu., Safronov А.E., Sidorova Е.Yu. Production activity analysis Methodology for open pit coal mines (in terms of shestaki open pit mine). Eurasian Mining, 2017, no. 1, pp. 14-16. https://doi.org/10.17580/em.2017.01.04 Gerasimovich L.S., Sapun O.L. 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Nauka i innovatsii = Science & Innovations, 2019, no. 12 (202), pp. 41-47 (in Russian). https://vestiagr.belnauka.by/jour/article/view/630 doi:10.29235/1817-7204-2022-60-2-135-145 Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgement of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgement of its initial publication in this journal.Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work (See The Effect of Open Access). 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CC-BY Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of Belarus. Agrarian Series; Том 60, № 2 (2022); 135-145 Известия Национальной академии наук Беларуси. Серия аграрных наук; Том 60, № 2 (2022); 135-145 1817-7239 1817-7204 10.29235/1817-7204-2022-60-2 потребитель энергии альтернативных источников agriculture energy intensity efficiency alternative energy sources food security region management alternative energy consumer сельское хозяйство энергоемкость эффективность альтернативные источники энергии продовольственная безопасность регион управление info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion 2022 ftjpnasbas https://doi.org/10.29235/1817-7204-2022-60-2-135-145 https://doi.org/10.29235/1817-7204-2022-60-2 https://doi.org/10.29235/1817-7204-2019-57-1-93-109 https://doi.org/10.1002/slct.201901653 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.egypro.2019.02.063 https://doi 2022-05-10T16:31:03Z Development of the circular and green economy, including its individual areas, makes certain adjustments to the national management model, bringing the development of alternative energy sources to the forefront, taking into account the possibilities of their application in specific regions while respecting the effectiveness of commercial activities. The paper presents a comprehensive analysis of the use of fuel and energy resources in agriculture (2000–2020), gives a brief description of the existing installations in terms of energy types. Taking into account the peculiarities of alternative energy sources development (availability of a number of benefits when using alternative energy generation plants; quotas for the size of energy in the context of business entities; lack of recommendations on the establishment and distribution of limits, etc.) methodological provisions are proposed to substantiate the effective consumer of energy from alternative sources, which are based on scientifically sound approaches to assessing energy consumers within quotas, taking into account the importance of their products and with a focus on strengthening food security in conjunction with strengthening the energy security of regions. It has been determined that quotas should be considered as a method of increasing the efficiency of using alternative energy sources, which takes into account the effectiveness of the application of installations, transferred to the final product. The scientific novelty of the development lies in substantiation and development of scientific and theoretical provisions for the management of alternative energy sources at the regional level in relation to agricultural sectors in conjunction with other sectors of the economy, practical implementation of those will contribute to development of solutions agreed between individual economic entities for sustainable development of regions, taking into account formation of optimal levels of use of alternative energy sources. Развитие циркулярной и зеленой экономики, включая ее отдельные направления, вносит определенные коррективы в национальную модель управления, выводя на передовые позиции вопросы освоения альтернативных источников энергии с учетом возможностей их применения в конкретных регионах при соблюдении результативности ведения коммерческой деятельности. В статье представлен комплексный анализ применения топливно-энергетических ресурсов в сельском хозяйстве (2000–2020 гг.), дана краткая характеристика действующим установкам в разрезе видов энергии. С учетом особенностей развития альтернативных источников энергии (наличие ряда льгот при использовании установок по выработке энергии альтернативных источников; квотирование размеров энергии в разрезе субъектов хозяйствования; отсутствие рекомендаций по установлению и распределению лимитов и др.) предложены методические положения к обоснованию результативного потребителя энергии альтернативных источников, в основу которых положены научные подходы к оценке потребления энергии в секторе экономики в рамках квот с учетом значимости производимой им продукции и с ориентацией на укрепление продовольственной безопасности и энергетической независимости регионов. Установлено, что квотирование следует рассматривать как метод повышения эффективности использования альтернативных источников энергии, в котором учитывается результативность применения установок, перенесенная на конечный продукт. Научная новизна разработки заключается в обосновании и развитии научно-теоретических положений управления альтернативными источниками энергии на региональном уровне применительно к отраслям сельского хозяйства во взаимосвязи с другими секторами экономики, практическая реализация которых будет способствовать выработке согласованных между отдельными субъектами экономики решений по устойчивому развитию регионов с учетом формирования оптимальных уровней использования энергии альтернативных источников. Article in Journal/Newspaper Arctic Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of Belarus. Series of Agrarian Sciences Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of Belarus. Agrarian Series 60 2 135 145 |