Exploring Arctic glaciers during the Cold War: continuation of the story

During the cold war, a secret Camp Century military base was created inside the ice sheet in the north-west of Greenland. At this station, the first deep ice core was recovered. It was a beginning of a new era in paleoclimatology – a continuous record of climatic changes over the past 100 thousand y...

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Published in:Ice and Snow
Main Authors: V. Mikhalenko N., В. Михаленко Н.
Other Authors: This work was carried out within the framework of the Institute of Geography, Russian Academy of Sciences «Glaciation and associated natural processes during climate change» 0148-20190004 (АААА-А19-119022190172-5), Работа выполнена в рамках плановой темы Института географии РАН «Оледенение и сопутствующие природные процессы при изменениях климата» 0148-2019-0004 (АААА-А19-119022190172-5)
Format: Article in Journal/Newspaper
Language:Russian
Published: IGRAS 2020
Subjects:
Camp Century
Greenland
ice cores
W. Dansgaard
В. Дансгор
Гренландия
Кемп Сенчури
ледниковые керны
Arctic
glacier
Greenland ice cores
ice core
Ice Sheet
Online Access:https://ice-snow.igras.ru/jour/article/view/807
https://doi.org/10.31857/S2076673420020041
id ftjias:oai:oai.ice.elpub.ru:article/807
record_format openpolar
institution Open Polar
collection Ice and Snow (E-Journal)
op_collection_id ftjias
language Russian
topic Camp Century
Greenland
ice cores
W. Dansgaard
В. Дансгор
Гренландия
Кемп Сенчури
ледниковые керны
spellingShingle Camp Century
Greenland
ice cores
W. Dansgaard
В. Дансгор
Гренландия
Кемп Сенчури
ледниковые керны
V. Mikhalenko N.
В. Михаленко Н.
Exploring Arctic glaciers during the Cold War: continuation of the story
topic_facet Camp Century
Greenland
ice cores
W. Dansgaard
В. Дансгор
Гренландия
Кемп Сенчури
ледниковые керны
description During the cold war, a secret Camp Century military base was created inside the ice sheet in the north-west of Greenland. At this station, the first deep ice core was recovered. It was a beginning of a new era in paleoclimatology – a continuous record of climatic changes over the past 100 thousand years was obtained. At the end of 2018, sediments from the bottom of the Camp Century ice core were discovered at the Niels Bohr Institute in Copenhagen. Their analysis showed that the age of the glacial stratum in this part of Greenland is about 400 thousand years. The history of the Camp Century establishment and glacier ice-core drilling is shown. Рассказано о строительстве внутриледниковой станции Camp Century в северо-западной Гренландии во время холодной войны, первом в мире глубоком керновом бурении ледника и о современных исследованиях, связанных с этими работами.
author2 This work was carried out within the framework of the Institute of Geography, Russian Academy of Sciences «Glaciation and associated natural processes during climate change» 0148-20190004 (АААА-А19-119022190172-5)
Работа выполнена в рамках плановой темы Института географии РАН «Оледенение и сопутствующие природные процессы при изменениях климата» 0148-2019-0004 (АААА-А19-119022190172-5)
format Article in Journal/Newspaper
author V. Mikhalenko N.
В. Михаленко Н.
author_facet V. Mikhalenko N.
В. Михаленко Н.
author_sort V. Mikhalenko N.
title Exploring Arctic glaciers during the Cold War: continuation of the story
title_short Exploring Arctic glaciers during the Cold War: continuation of the story
title_full Exploring Arctic glaciers during the Cold War: continuation of the story
title_fullStr Exploring Arctic glaciers during the Cold War: continuation of the story
title_full_unstemmed Exploring Arctic glaciers during the Cold War: continuation of the story
title_sort exploring arctic glaciers during the cold war: continuation of the story
publisher IGRAS
publishDate 2020
url https://ice-snow.igras.ru/jour/article/view/807
https://doi.org/10.31857/S2076673420020041
geographic Arctic
Greenland
geographic_facet Arctic
Greenland
genre Arctic
glacier
Greenland
Greenland ice cores
ice core
Ice Sheet
Гренландия
genre_facet Arctic
glacier
Greenland
Greenland ice cores
ice core
Ice Sheet
Гренландия
op_source Ice and Snow; Том 60, № 2 (2020); 285-294
Лёд и Снег; Том 60, № 2 (2020); 285-294
2412-3765
2076-6734
op_relation https://ice-snow.igras.ru/jour/article/view/807/521
Болосов А.Н. Полярная авиация России, 1946–2014. М.: Изд-во «Paulsen», 2014. 479 с.
Lange G.R. Deep rotary core drilling in ice // CRREL Tech. Rep. 1968. V. 94. 47 p.
Langway Jr. C.C. The history of early polar ice cores // Cold Regions Science and Technology. 2008. V. 52. P. 101–117. doi:10.1016/j.coldregions.2008.01.001.
Электронный ресурс: https://lastday.club/project_ice_wyrm/.
Dansgaard W. Frozen annals: Greenland ice sheet research. Copenhagen, University of Copenhagen. Department of Geophysics of the Niels Bohr Institute, 2004. 122 p.
Langway Jr.C.C. Stratigraphic analysis of a deep ice core from Greenland // Geol. Soc. Amer. Spec. Paper. 1970. V. 125. 186 p.
Dansgaard W., Johnsen S.J., Møller J., Langway Jr. C.C. One thousand centuries of climatic record from Camp Century on the Greenland Ice Sheet // Science. 1969. V. 166 (3903). P. 377–381. doi:10.1126/science.166.3903.377.
Schaefer J.M., Finkel R.C., Balco G., Alley R.B., Caffee M.C., Briner J.P., Young N.E., Gow A.J., Schwartz R. Greenland was nearly ice-free for extended periods during the Pleistocene // Nature. 2016. V. 540. P. 252–255. doi:10.1038/nature20146.
Voosen P. Ancient soil from secret Greenland base suggests Earth could lose a lot of ice // Science. 2019. V. 366 (6465). P. 556–557. doi:10.1126/science.366.6465.556.
https://ice-snow.igras.ru/jour/article/view/807
doi:10.31857/S2076673420020041
op_rights Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgement of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgement of its initial publication in this journal.Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work (See The Effect of Open Access).
Авторы, публикующие статьи в данном журнале, соглашаются на следующее:Авторы сохраняют за собой авторские права и предоставляют журналу право первой публикации работы, которая по истечении 6 месяцев после публикации автоматически лицензируется на условиях Creative Commons Attribution License , что позволяет другим распространять данную работу с обязательным сохранением ссылок на авторов оригинальной работы и оригинальную публикацию в этом журнале.Редакция журнала будет размещать принятую для публикации статью на сайте журнала до выхода её в свет (после утверждения к печати редколлегией журнала). Авторы также имеют право размещать их работу в сети Интернет (например в институтском хранилище или персональном сайте) до и во время процесса рассмотрения ее данным журналом, так как это может привести к продуктивному обсуждению и большему количеству ссылок на данную работу (См. The Effect of Open Access).
op_rightsnorm CC-BY
op_doi https://doi.org/10.31857/S2076673420020041
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.coldregions.2008.01.001
https://doi.org/10.1126/science.166.3903.377
https://doi.org/10.1038/nature20146
https://doi.org/10.1126/science.366.6465.556
container_title Ice and Snow
container_volume 60
container_issue 2
container_start_page 285
op_container_end_page 294
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spelling ftjias:oai:oai.ice.elpub.ru:article/807 2023-05-15T15:04:14+02:00 Exploring Arctic glaciers during the Cold War: continuation of the story Исследование ледников Арктики во время холодной войны: продолжение истории V. Mikhalenko N. В. Михаленко Н. This work was carried out within the framework of the Institute of Geography, Russian Academy of Sciences «Glaciation and associated natural processes during climate change» 0148-20190004 (АААА-А19-119022190172-5) Работа выполнена в рамках плановой темы Института географии РАН «Оледенение и сопутствующие природные процессы при изменениях климата» 0148-2019-0004 (АААА-А19-119022190172-5) 2020-05-22 application/pdf https://ice-snow.igras.ru/jour/article/view/807 https://doi.org/10.31857/S2076673420020041 rus rus IGRAS https://ice-snow.igras.ru/jour/article/view/807/521 Болосов А.Н. Полярная авиация России, 1946–2014. М.: Изд-во «Paulsen», 2014. 479 с. Lange G.R. Deep rotary core drilling in ice // CRREL Tech. Rep. 1968. V. 94. 47 p. Langway Jr. C.C. The history of early polar ice cores // Cold Regions Science and Technology. 2008. V. 52. P. 101–117. doi:10.1016/j.coldregions.2008.01.001. Электронный ресурс: https://lastday.club/project_ice_wyrm/. Dansgaard W. Frozen annals: Greenland ice sheet research. Copenhagen, University of Copenhagen. Department of Geophysics of the Niels Bohr Institute, 2004. 122 p. Langway Jr.C.C. Stratigraphic analysis of a deep ice core from Greenland // Geol. Soc. Amer. Spec. Paper. 1970. V. 125. 186 p. Dansgaard W., Johnsen S.J., Møller J., Langway Jr. C.C. One thousand centuries of climatic record from Camp Century on the Greenland Ice Sheet // Science. 1969. V. 166 (3903). P. 377–381. doi:10.1126/science.166.3903.377. Schaefer J.M., Finkel R.C., Balco G., Alley R.B., Caffee M.C., Briner J.P., Young N.E., Gow A.J., Schwartz R. Greenland was nearly ice-free for extended periods during the Pleistocene // Nature. 2016. V. 540. P. 252–255. doi:10.1038/nature20146. Voosen P. Ancient soil from secret Greenland base suggests Earth could lose a lot of ice // Science. 2019. V. 366 (6465). P. 556–557. doi:10.1126/science.366.6465.556. https://ice-snow.igras.ru/jour/article/view/807 doi:10.31857/S2076673420020041 Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgement of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgement of its initial publication in this journal.Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work (See The Effect of Open Access). Авторы, публикующие статьи в данном журнале, соглашаются на следующее:Авторы сохраняют за собой авторские права и предоставляют журналу право первой публикации работы, которая по истечении 6 месяцев после публикации автоматически лицензируется на условиях Creative Commons Attribution License , что позволяет другим распространять данную работу с обязательным сохранением ссылок на авторов оригинальной работы и оригинальную публикацию в этом журнале.Редакция журнала будет размещать принятую для публикации статью на сайте журнала до выхода её в свет (после утверждения к печати редколлегией журнала). Авторы также имеют право размещать их работу в сети Интернет (например в институтском хранилище или персональном сайте) до и во время процесса рассмотрения ее данным журналом, так как это может привести к продуктивному обсуждению и большему количеству ссылок на данную работу (См. The Effect of Open Access). CC-BY Ice and Snow; Том 60, № 2 (2020); 285-294 Лёд и Снег; Том 60, № 2 (2020); 285-294 2412-3765 2076-6734 Camp Century Greenland ice cores W. Dansgaard В. Дансгор Гренландия Кемп Сенчури ледниковые керны info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion 2020 ftjias https://doi.org/10.31857/S2076673420020041 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.coldregions.2008.01.001 https://doi.org/10.1126/science.166.3903.377 https://doi.org/10.1038/nature20146 https://doi.org/10.1126/science.366.6465.556 2022-12-20T13:30:26Z During the cold war, a secret Camp Century military base was created inside the ice sheet in the north-west of Greenland. At this station, the first deep ice core was recovered. It was a beginning of a new era in paleoclimatology – a continuous record of climatic changes over the past 100 thousand years was obtained. At the end of 2018, sediments from the bottom of the Camp Century ice core were discovered at the Niels Bohr Institute in Copenhagen. Their analysis showed that the age of the glacial stratum in this part of Greenland is about 400 thousand years. The history of the Camp Century establishment and glacier ice-core drilling is shown. Рассказано о строительстве внутриледниковой станции Camp Century в северо-западной Гренландии во время холодной войны, первом в мире глубоком керновом бурении ледника и о современных исследованиях, связанных с этими работами. Article in Journal/Newspaper Arctic glacier Greenland Greenland ice cores ice core Ice Sheet Гренландия Ice and Snow (E-Journal) Arctic Greenland Ice and Snow 60 2 285 294

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