Seeing Icebergs and Inuit as Elemental Nature: An American Transcendentalist on and off the Coast of Labrador, 1864

In 1865 a series of Atlantic Monthly articles written by the Transcendentalistminister David Atwood Wasson described the voyage to Labrador organized byAmerican landscape painter William Bradford. Bradford was inspired by thesuccess of fellow Hudson River school artist Frederic Edwin Church’s monume...

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Published in:Histoire sociale/Social history
Main Author: Little, J. I.
Format: Article in Journal/Newspaper
Language:English
Published: Les Publications Histoire sociale - Social History Inc. 2016
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hssh.journals.yorku.ca/index.php/hssh/article/view/40453
https://doi.org/10.1353/his.2016.0009
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spelling ftjhssh:oai:hssh.journals.yorku.ca:article/40453 2023-05-15T16:34:52+02:00 Seeing Icebergs and Inuit as Elemental Nature: An American Transcendentalist on and off the Coast of Labrador, 1864 Little, J. I. 2016-06-01 application/pdf https://hssh.journals.yorku.ca/index.php/hssh/article/view/40453 https://doi.org/10.1353/his.2016.0009 eng eng Les Publications Histoire sociale - Social History Inc. https://hssh.journals.yorku.ca/index.php/hssh/article/view/40453/36636 https://hssh.journals.yorku.ca/index.php/hssh/article/view/40453 doi:10.1353/his.2016.0009 Copyright (c) 2016 Histoire sociale / Social History Histoire sociale / Social History; Vol. 49 No. 99 (2016) 1918-6576 0018-2257 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion research-article 2016 ftjhssh https://doi.org/10.1353/his.2016.0009 2022-11-27T13:45:09Z In 1865 a series of Atlantic Monthly articles written by the Transcendentalistminister David Atwood Wasson described the voyage to Labrador organized byAmerican landscape painter William Bradford. Bradford was inspired by thesuccess of fellow Hudson River school artist Frederic Edwin Church’s monumentalpainting, The Icebergs (1861), and Wasson’s role was to generate publicity forwhat would be Bradford’s own “great picture,” Sealers Crushed by Icebergs.Wasson produced many colourful descriptions of the icebergs encountered onthe voyage, but he also depicted the Labrador shorescape as the planet earth atthe dawn of time and the Inuit of Hopedale as unevolved, pre-adamic man. Thisarticle suggests that Wasson’s racism and rejection of the benign, mystical Natureof first-generation Transcendentalists Thoreau and Emerson reflects the rise ofevolutionary theory and the cultural impact of the American Civil War.En 1865, l’Atlantic Monthly décrivait, dans une série d’articles parus sousla plume du ministre transcendentaliste David Atwood Wasson, le voyage auLabrador organisé par William Bradford, un peintre de paysages américain. Cedernier était inspiré par le succès de The Icebergs (1861), peinture monumentaled’un confrère de l’école de l’Hudson, l’artiste Frederic Edwin Church, et Wassonavait pour rôle de susciter de la publicité autour de ce qui allait être la propre« grande œuvre picturale » de Bradford, Sealers Crushed by Icebergs. Wasson aproduit de nombreuses descriptions pittoresques des icebergs rencontrés en coursde route, mais il a aussi dépeint le paysage côtier du Labrador comme s’il s’agissaitde la Terre au début des temps et l’Inuit de Hopedale comme s’il était une racenon évolué, antérieur à Adam. Le présent article laisse entendre que le racisme deWasson et son rejet de la Nature mystique et bénigne des transcendantalistes dela première génération, Thoreau et Emerson, reflètent la montée de la théorie del’évolution et l’impact culturel de la Guerre civile américaine. Article in Journal/Newspaper Hopedale inuit Histoire sociale/Social History (E-Journal) Atwood ENVELOPE(-142.283,-142.283,-77.267,-77.267) Emerson ENVELOPE(168.733,168.733,-71.583,-71.583) Hudson Parus ENVELOPE(3.950,3.950,-71.983,-71.983) Histoire sociale/Social history 49 99 243 262
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language English
description In 1865 a series of Atlantic Monthly articles written by the Transcendentalistminister David Atwood Wasson described the voyage to Labrador organized byAmerican landscape painter William Bradford. Bradford was inspired by thesuccess of fellow Hudson River school artist Frederic Edwin Church’s monumentalpainting, The Icebergs (1861), and Wasson’s role was to generate publicity forwhat would be Bradford’s own “great picture,” Sealers Crushed by Icebergs.Wasson produced many colourful descriptions of the icebergs encountered onthe voyage, but he also depicted the Labrador shorescape as the planet earth atthe dawn of time and the Inuit of Hopedale as unevolved, pre-adamic man. Thisarticle suggests that Wasson’s racism and rejection of the benign, mystical Natureof first-generation Transcendentalists Thoreau and Emerson reflects the rise ofevolutionary theory and the cultural impact of the American Civil War.En 1865, l’Atlantic Monthly décrivait, dans une série d’articles parus sousla plume du ministre transcendentaliste David Atwood Wasson, le voyage auLabrador organisé par William Bradford, un peintre de paysages américain. Cedernier était inspiré par le succès de The Icebergs (1861), peinture monumentaled’un confrère de l’école de l’Hudson, l’artiste Frederic Edwin Church, et Wassonavait pour rôle de susciter de la publicité autour de ce qui allait être la propre« grande œuvre picturale » de Bradford, Sealers Crushed by Icebergs. Wasson aproduit de nombreuses descriptions pittoresques des icebergs rencontrés en coursde route, mais il a aussi dépeint le paysage côtier du Labrador comme s’il s’agissaitde la Terre au début des temps et l’Inuit de Hopedale comme s’il était une racenon évolué, antérieur à Adam. Le présent article laisse entendre que le racisme deWasson et son rejet de la Nature mystique et bénigne des transcendantalistes dela première génération, Thoreau et Emerson, reflètent la montée de la théorie del’évolution et l’impact culturel de la Guerre civile américaine.
format Article in Journal/Newspaper
author Little, J. I.
spellingShingle Little, J. I.
Seeing Icebergs and Inuit as Elemental Nature: An American Transcendentalist on and off the Coast of Labrador, 1864
author_facet Little, J. I.
author_sort Little, J. I.
title Seeing Icebergs and Inuit as Elemental Nature: An American Transcendentalist on and off the Coast of Labrador, 1864
title_short Seeing Icebergs and Inuit as Elemental Nature: An American Transcendentalist on and off the Coast of Labrador, 1864
title_full Seeing Icebergs and Inuit as Elemental Nature: An American Transcendentalist on and off the Coast of Labrador, 1864
title_fullStr Seeing Icebergs and Inuit as Elemental Nature: An American Transcendentalist on and off the Coast of Labrador, 1864
title_full_unstemmed Seeing Icebergs and Inuit as Elemental Nature: An American Transcendentalist on and off the Coast of Labrador, 1864
title_sort seeing icebergs and inuit as elemental nature: an american transcendentalist on and off the coast of labrador, 1864
publisher Les Publications Histoire sociale - Social History Inc.
publishDate 2016
url https://hssh.journals.yorku.ca/index.php/hssh/article/view/40453
https://doi.org/10.1353/his.2016.0009
long_lat ENVELOPE(-142.283,-142.283,-77.267,-77.267)
ENVELOPE(168.733,168.733,-71.583,-71.583)
ENVELOPE(3.950,3.950,-71.983,-71.983)
geographic Atwood
Emerson
Hudson
Parus
geographic_facet Atwood
Emerson
Hudson
Parus
genre Hopedale
inuit
genre_facet Hopedale
inuit
op_source Histoire sociale / Social History; Vol. 49 No. 99 (2016)
1918-6576
0018-2257
op_relation https://hssh.journals.yorku.ca/index.php/hssh/article/view/40453/36636
https://hssh.journals.yorku.ca/index.php/hssh/article/view/40453
doi:10.1353/his.2016.0009
op_rights Copyright (c) 2016 Histoire sociale / Social History
op_doi https://doi.org/10.1353/his.2016.0009
container_title Histoire sociale/Social history
container_volume 49
container_issue 99
container_start_page 243
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