Legal Opinion: Whaling in The Antartic (Australia v. Japan: New Zealand Intervening)

In the case of Whaling in Antarctica proposed by the State of Australia, the ICJ is faced with a very technical problem relating to the interpretation and assessment of scientific elements. The court evaluated claims from Australia that Japan through a whaling program called JARPA II concealed comme...

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Main Author: Loijens, Tasya Ester
Format: Article in Journal/Newspaper
Language:Indonesian
Published: CV Rewang Rencang 2020
Subjects:
Dua
Online Access:https://ojs.rewangrencang.com/index.php/JHLG/article/view/70
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spelling ftjhlg:oai:ojs2.ojs.rewangrencang.com:article/70 2023-05-15T13:52:50+02:00 Legal Opinion: Whaling in The Antartic (Australia v. Japan: New Zealand Intervening) Legal Opinion: Perburuan Paus di Antartika (Australia v. Jepang: Intervensi Selandia Baru) Loijens, Tasya Ester 2020-04-01 application/pdf https://ojs.rewangrencang.com/index.php/JHLG/article/view/70 ind ind CV Rewang Rencang https://ojs.rewangrencang.com/index.php/JHLG/article/view/70/25 https://ojs.rewangrencang.com/index.php/JHLG/article/view/70 Copyright (c) 2020 Jurnal Hukum Lex Generalis https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0 CC-BY-SA Jurnal Hukum Lex Generalis; Vol. 1 No. 1 (2020): International Law Theme; 108-119 2746-4075 JARPA II ICJ Authority Whaling Kewenangan ICJ Perburuan Paus info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article 2020 ftjhlg 2021-04-16T07:46:34Z In the case of Whaling in Antarctica proposed by the State of Australia, the ICJ is faced with a very technical problem relating to the interpretation and assessment of scientific elements. The court evaluated claims from Australia that Japan through a whaling program called JARPA II concealed commercial purposes behind false scientific research. This case then raised the world's attention in the international agenda, especially the correlation between law and science. On the other hand, the ICJ has also been criticized for handling cases of a technical nature, so questions arise regarding the jurisdiction of the International Court of Justice in dealing with the complexity of factual issues in a healthy and fair manner. Basically, the ICJ should avoid two main hurdles: limiting judgment only to legal aspects or becoming a science judge by conducting technical analsis and considering the position of previously handled cases. This interesting case will be analyzed by the author in relation to his studies in the perspective of international law. Pada kasus Perburuan Paus di Antartika yang diajukan oleh Negara Australia, ICJ dihadapkan pada masalah yang sangat teknis berkaitan dengan penafsiran dan penilaian atas unsur-unsur yang bersifat ilmiah. Pengadilan mengevaluasi klaim dari Australia yang menganggap bahwa Jepang melalui program perburuan Paus yang disebut dengan JARPA II menyembunyikan tujuan komersial di balik penelitian ilmiah palsu. Kasus ini kemudian memunculkan perhatian dunia dalam agenda internasional khususnya korelasitas antara hukum dan sains. Di sisi lain, ICJ juga mendapat kritik karena menangani kasus yang bersifat teknis, sehingga muncul pertanyaan berkaitan dengan yurisdiksi Mahkamah Internasional dalam menangani kompleksitas permasalahan faktual dengan cara yang sehat dan adil. Pada dasarnya, ICJ harus menghindari dua rintangan utama yaitu membatasi penilaian hanya pada aspek hukum atau menjadi hakim sains dengan melakukan analisis teknis dan mempertimbangkan posisi kasus yang ditangani sebelumnya. Kasus menarik ini akan dianalisis oleh penulis berkaitan dengan kajiannya dalam perspektif hukum internasional. Article in Journal/Newspaper Antarc* Antarctica antartic* Jurnal Hukum Lex Generalis New Zealand Cara ENVELOPE(161.100,161.100,-82.750,-82.750) Akan ENVELOPE(37.567,37.567,63.550,63.550) Dua ENVELOPE(23.951,23.951,71.017,71.017)
institution Open Polar
collection Jurnal Hukum Lex Generalis
op_collection_id ftjhlg
language Indonesian
topic JARPA II
ICJ Authority
Whaling
Kewenangan ICJ
Perburuan Paus
spellingShingle JARPA II
ICJ Authority
Whaling
Kewenangan ICJ
Perburuan Paus
Loijens, Tasya Ester
Legal Opinion: Whaling in The Antartic (Australia v. Japan: New Zealand Intervening)
topic_facet JARPA II
ICJ Authority
Whaling
Kewenangan ICJ
Perburuan Paus
description In the case of Whaling in Antarctica proposed by the State of Australia, the ICJ is faced with a very technical problem relating to the interpretation and assessment of scientific elements. The court evaluated claims from Australia that Japan through a whaling program called JARPA II concealed commercial purposes behind false scientific research. This case then raised the world's attention in the international agenda, especially the correlation between law and science. On the other hand, the ICJ has also been criticized for handling cases of a technical nature, so questions arise regarding the jurisdiction of the International Court of Justice in dealing with the complexity of factual issues in a healthy and fair manner. Basically, the ICJ should avoid two main hurdles: limiting judgment only to legal aspects or becoming a science judge by conducting technical analsis and considering the position of previously handled cases. This interesting case will be analyzed by the author in relation to his studies in the perspective of international law. Pada kasus Perburuan Paus di Antartika yang diajukan oleh Negara Australia, ICJ dihadapkan pada masalah yang sangat teknis berkaitan dengan penafsiran dan penilaian atas unsur-unsur yang bersifat ilmiah. Pengadilan mengevaluasi klaim dari Australia yang menganggap bahwa Jepang melalui program perburuan Paus yang disebut dengan JARPA II menyembunyikan tujuan komersial di balik penelitian ilmiah palsu. Kasus ini kemudian memunculkan perhatian dunia dalam agenda internasional khususnya korelasitas antara hukum dan sains. Di sisi lain, ICJ juga mendapat kritik karena menangani kasus yang bersifat teknis, sehingga muncul pertanyaan berkaitan dengan yurisdiksi Mahkamah Internasional dalam menangani kompleksitas permasalahan faktual dengan cara yang sehat dan adil. Pada dasarnya, ICJ harus menghindari dua rintangan utama yaitu membatasi penilaian hanya pada aspek hukum atau menjadi hakim sains dengan melakukan analisis teknis dan mempertimbangkan posisi kasus yang ditangani sebelumnya. Kasus menarik ini akan dianalisis oleh penulis berkaitan dengan kajiannya dalam perspektif hukum internasional.
format Article in Journal/Newspaper
author Loijens, Tasya Ester
author_facet Loijens, Tasya Ester
author_sort Loijens, Tasya Ester
title Legal Opinion: Whaling in The Antartic (Australia v. Japan: New Zealand Intervening)
title_short Legal Opinion: Whaling in The Antartic (Australia v. Japan: New Zealand Intervening)
title_full Legal Opinion: Whaling in The Antartic (Australia v. Japan: New Zealand Intervening)
title_fullStr Legal Opinion: Whaling in The Antartic (Australia v. Japan: New Zealand Intervening)
title_full_unstemmed Legal Opinion: Whaling in The Antartic (Australia v. Japan: New Zealand Intervening)
title_sort legal opinion: whaling in the antartic (australia v. japan: new zealand intervening)
publisher CV Rewang Rencang
publishDate 2020
url https://ojs.rewangrencang.com/index.php/JHLG/article/view/70
long_lat ENVELOPE(161.100,161.100,-82.750,-82.750)
ENVELOPE(37.567,37.567,63.550,63.550)
ENVELOPE(23.951,23.951,71.017,71.017)
geographic New Zealand
Cara
Akan
Dua
geographic_facet New Zealand
Cara
Akan
Dua
genre Antarc*
Antarctica
antartic*
genre_facet Antarc*
Antarctica
antartic*
op_source Jurnal Hukum Lex Generalis; Vol. 1 No. 1 (2020): International Law Theme; 108-119
2746-4075
op_relation https://ojs.rewangrencang.com/index.php/JHLG/article/view/70/25
https://ojs.rewangrencang.com/index.php/JHLG/article/view/70
op_rights Copyright (c) 2020 Jurnal Hukum Lex Generalis
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0
op_rightsnorm CC-BY-SA
_version_ 1766257596694528000