On the Mongoloid Component in the Pazyryk Population
The Mongoloid trait comЬination displayed Ьy two Pazyryk crania can Ьe identified as PaleosiЬerian. Using the method elaborated by leading Russian specialists, the appearance of those individuals was sculpturally reconstructed. Sculptured faces support the diagnosis based on craniometric data. We di...
Published in: | Archaeology, Ethnology & Anthropology of Eurasia |
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2023
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Online Access: | https://journal.archaeology.nsc.ru/jour/article/view/1569 https://doi.org/10.17746/1563-0110.2022.50.4.145-153 |
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ftjarchaeology:oai:oai.nsc.elpub.ru:article/1569 2023-05-15T18:30:50+02:00 On the Mongoloid Component in the Pazyryk Population T. A. Chikisheva D. V. Pozdnyakov The study was performed under R&D Project "Multidisciplinary Studies of the Ancient Cultures of Siberia and Adjacent Territories: Chronology, Technologies, Adaptation, and Cultural Ties" (FWZG-2022-0006). 2023-01-05 application/pdf https://journal.archaeology.nsc.ru/jour/article/view/1569 https://doi.org/10.17746/1563-0110.2022.50.4.145-153 eng eng IAET SB RAS https://journal.archaeology.nsc.ru/jour/article/view/1569/889 https://journal.archaeology.nsc.ru/jour/article/view/1569 doi:10.17746/1563-0110.2022.50.4.145-153 Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgement of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgement of its initial publication in this journal.Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work (See The Effect of Open Access). CC-BY Archaeology, Ethnology & Anthropology of Eurasia; Vol 50, No 4 (2022); 145-153 Археология, этнография и антропология Евразии; Vol 50, No 4 (2022); 145-153 1563-0110 typological approach Altai Mountains facial reconstruction Paleosiberian trait combination info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion 2023 ftjarchaeology https://doi.org/10.17746/1563-0110.2022.50.4.145-153 2023-01-10T17:52:58Z The Mongoloid trait comЬination displayed Ьy two Pazyryk crania can Ьe identified as PaleosiЬerian. Using the method elaborated by leading Russian specialists, the appearance of those individuals was sculpturally reconstructed. Sculptured faces support the diagnosis based on craniometric data. We discuss the advantages of a typological approach over a population approach to small and poorly preserved cranial samples. Judging by the skeletal materials from the Neolithic to the modern centuries, the Paleosiberian trait combination is distributed in the Baikal region, where mountainous taiga and tundra landscapes predominate. Those environmental conditions caused the scattering and isolation of hunting-fishing populations. This trait comЬination apparently originated among the Хiongnu of the southern Trans-Baikal region (Ivolga archaeological complex), when the natives had been involved in the activities of the Ьorder outpost-a center of trade, administration, craft, and agriculture in the northern fringes of the Хiongnu Empire. Individuals with Paleosiberian features could have reached the Altai Mountains at the early stages of the Хiongnu triЬal union, correlating with the final stage of the Pazyryk culture. Нowever, the share of the PaleosiЬerian component in the Pazyryk population was evidently minor. Article in Journal/Newspaper taiga Tundra Archaeology, Ethnology & Anthropology of Eurasia (E-Journal) Archaeology, Ethnology & Anthropology of Eurasia 50 4 145 153 |
institution |
Open Polar |
collection |
Archaeology, Ethnology & Anthropology of Eurasia (E-Journal) |
op_collection_id |
ftjarchaeology |
language |
English |
topic |
typological approach Altai Mountains facial reconstruction Paleosiberian trait combination |
spellingShingle |
typological approach Altai Mountains facial reconstruction Paleosiberian trait combination T. A. Chikisheva D. V. Pozdnyakov On the Mongoloid Component in the Pazyryk Population |
topic_facet |
typological approach Altai Mountains facial reconstruction Paleosiberian trait combination |
description |
The Mongoloid trait comЬination displayed Ьy two Pazyryk crania can Ьe identified as PaleosiЬerian. Using the method elaborated by leading Russian specialists, the appearance of those individuals was sculpturally reconstructed. Sculptured faces support the diagnosis based on craniometric data. We discuss the advantages of a typological approach over a population approach to small and poorly preserved cranial samples. Judging by the skeletal materials from the Neolithic to the modern centuries, the Paleosiberian trait combination is distributed in the Baikal region, where mountainous taiga and tundra landscapes predominate. Those environmental conditions caused the scattering and isolation of hunting-fishing populations. This trait comЬination apparently originated among the Хiongnu of the southern Trans-Baikal region (Ivolga archaeological complex), when the natives had been involved in the activities of the Ьorder outpost-a center of trade, administration, craft, and agriculture in the northern fringes of the Хiongnu Empire. Individuals with Paleosiberian features could have reached the Altai Mountains at the early stages of the Хiongnu triЬal union, correlating with the final stage of the Pazyryk culture. Нowever, the share of the PaleosiЬerian component in the Pazyryk population was evidently minor. |
author2 |
The study was performed under R&D Project "Multidisciplinary Studies of the Ancient Cultures of Siberia and Adjacent Territories: Chronology, Technologies, Adaptation, and Cultural Ties" (FWZG-2022-0006). |
format |
Article in Journal/Newspaper |
author |
T. A. Chikisheva D. V. Pozdnyakov |
author_facet |
T. A. Chikisheva D. V. Pozdnyakov |
author_sort |
T. A. Chikisheva |
title |
On the Mongoloid Component in the Pazyryk Population |
title_short |
On the Mongoloid Component in the Pazyryk Population |
title_full |
On the Mongoloid Component in the Pazyryk Population |
title_fullStr |
On the Mongoloid Component in the Pazyryk Population |
title_full_unstemmed |
On the Mongoloid Component in the Pazyryk Population |
title_sort |
on the mongoloid component in the pazyryk population |
publisher |
IAET SB RAS |
publishDate |
2023 |
url |
https://journal.archaeology.nsc.ru/jour/article/view/1569 https://doi.org/10.17746/1563-0110.2022.50.4.145-153 |
genre |
taiga Tundra |
genre_facet |
taiga Tundra |
op_source |
Archaeology, Ethnology & Anthropology of Eurasia; Vol 50, No 4 (2022); 145-153 Археология, этнография и антропология Евразии; Vol 50, No 4 (2022); 145-153 1563-0110 |
op_relation |
https://journal.archaeology.nsc.ru/jour/article/view/1569/889 https://journal.archaeology.nsc.ru/jour/article/view/1569 doi:10.17746/1563-0110.2022.50.4.145-153 |
op_rights |
Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgement of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgement of its initial publication in this journal.Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work (See The Effect of Open Access). |
op_rightsnorm |
CC-BY |
op_doi |
https://doi.org/10.17746/1563-0110.2022.50.4.145-153 |
container_title |
Archaeology, Ethnology & Anthropology of Eurasia |
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50 |
container_issue |
4 |
container_start_page |
145 |
op_container_end_page |
153 |
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