Nutritional alternatives on the haematological and biochemical changes associated with experimental trypanosomiasis in rats

The influence of improved nutrition on the development of pathophysiological effect of trypanosome in rats fed with two different levels of protein was investigated. The intensities of parasitaemia indicated that there was a tendency for animals receiving the high protein to sustain more parasite nu...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: TOS Adewoga, A Sebiomo, OO Shogunle, RE Antai
Format: Article in Journal/Newspaper
Language:English
Published: African Journal of Biotechnology 2012
Subjects:
PCV
MCV
Online Access:http://www.ajol.info/index.php/ajb/article/view/80664
Description
Summary:The influence of improved nutrition on the development of pathophysiological effect of trypanosome in rats fed with two different levels of protein was investigated. The intensities of parasitaemia indicated that there was a tendency for animals receiving the high protein to sustain more parasite numbers than those receiving low protein diets. The infected animals on the two diets showed similar degree of anaemia. The PCV and MCV values were drastically lowered in the two groups of rats with regards to control groups. The albumin concentration showed dietary influences and decreased significantly in the test group. Following treatment, the infected rats on high protein diets recovered and gained weight faster than those on low protein diet. It is therefore, concluded that improved nutrition in the form ofhigher protein diet (soya bean supplement) intake ameliorates the adverse effect of trypanosome infection and also enhances the rate of recovery following chemotheraphy.