The role of beak shape in octopodid taxonomy
Beak shapes in nine species of Southern Ocean octopodids were measured using seven size-standardized ratios. The results were analysed using principal component analysis and discriminant function analysis and showthat beak shape may be used as a taxonomic character to distinguish between genera, but...
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ftjafricanj:oai:ojs.ajol.info:article/66395 2023-05-15T18:25:06+02:00 The role of beak shape in octopodid taxonomy Ogden, RS Allcock, AL Watts, PC Thorpe, JP 2011-05-23 application/pdf http://www.ajol.info/index.php/ajms/article/view/66395 eng eng NISC http://www.ajol.info/index.php/ajms/article/view/66395/54106 http://www.ajol.info/index.php/ajms/article/view/66395 Copyright for articles published in this journal is retained by the publisher. African Journal of Marine Science; Vol 20 (1998) 1814-232X info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article 2011 ftjafricanj 2017-03-05T06:46:59Z Beak shapes in nine species of Southern Ocean octopodids were measured using seven size-standardized ratios. The results were analysed using principal component analysis and discriminant function analysis and showthat beak shape may be used as a taxonomic character to distinguish between genera, but not between species. Stepwise discriminant function analysis indicated that all seven ratios were required to maximize discrimination between beaks. A phenogram constructed from a matrix of Mahalanobis distances differed from a dendrogram produced from genetic data. This suggests that, although useful for discrimination, beak morphology is probably not suitable for constructing phylogenies. Article in Journal/Newspaper Southern Ocean AJOL - African Journals Online Southern Ocean |
institution |
Open Polar |
collection |
AJOL - African Journals Online |
op_collection_id |
ftjafricanj |
language |
English |
description |
Beak shapes in nine species of Southern Ocean octopodids were measured using seven size-standardized ratios. The results were analysed using principal component analysis and discriminant function analysis and showthat beak shape may be used as a taxonomic character to distinguish between genera, but not between species. Stepwise discriminant function analysis indicated that all seven ratios were required to maximize discrimination between beaks. A phenogram constructed from a matrix of Mahalanobis distances differed from a dendrogram produced from genetic data. This suggests that, although useful for discrimination, beak morphology is probably not suitable for constructing phylogenies. |
format |
Article in Journal/Newspaper |
author |
Ogden, RS Allcock, AL Watts, PC Thorpe, JP |
spellingShingle |
Ogden, RS Allcock, AL Watts, PC Thorpe, JP The role of beak shape in octopodid taxonomy |
author_facet |
Ogden, RS Allcock, AL Watts, PC Thorpe, JP |
author_sort |
Ogden, RS |
title |
The role of beak shape in octopodid taxonomy |
title_short |
The role of beak shape in octopodid taxonomy |
title_full |
The role of beak shape in octopodid taxonomy |
title_fullStr |
The role of beak shape in octopodid taxonomy |
title_full_unstemmed |
The role of beak shape in octopodid taxonomy |
title_sort |
role of beak shape in octopodid taxonomy |
publisher |
NISC |
publishDate |
2011 |
url |
http://www.ajol.info/index.php/ajms/article/view/66395 |
geographic |
Southern Ocean |
geographic_facet |
Southern Ocean |
genre |
Southern Ocean |
genre_facet |
Southern Ocean |
op_source |
African Journal of Marine Science; Vol 20 (1998) 1814-232X |
op_relation |
http://www.ajol.info/index.php/ajms/article/view/66395/54106 http://www.ajol.info/index.php/ajms/article/view/66395 |
op_rights |
Copyright for articles published in this journal is retained by the publisher. |
_version_ |
1766206287061712896 |