The Mercator global ocean operational analysis system: Assessment and validation of an 11-year reanalysis
This paper presents Prototype Systeme 2 Global (PSY2G), the first Mercator global Ocean General Circulation Model (OGCM) to assimilate along-track sea level anomaly (SLA) satellite data. Based on a coarse resolution ocean model, this system was developed mainly for climatic purposes and will provide...
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ftird:oai:ird.fr:fdi:010037928 2024-09-15T17:46:57+00:00 The Mercator global ocean operational analysis system: Assessment and validation of an 11-year reanalysis Ferry, N. Rémy, E. Brasseur, P. /Maes, Christophe 2007 https://www.documentation.ird.fr/hor/fdi:010037928 EN eng https://www.documentation.ird.fr/hor/fdi:010037928 oai:ird.fr:fdi:010037928 Ferry N., Rémy E., Brasseur P., Maes Christophe. The Mercator global ocean operational analysis system: Assessment and validation of an 11-year reanalysis. 2007, 65 (1-4), p. 540-560 data assimilation global ocean prediction altimetry sea level GODAE text 2007 ftird 2024-08-15T05:57:42Z This paper presents Prototype Systeme 2 Global (PSY2G), the first Mercator global Ocean General Circulation Model (OGCM) to assimilate along-track sea level anomaly (SLA) satellite data. Based on a coarse resolution ocean model, this system was developed mainly for climatic purposes and will provide, for example, initial oceanic states for coupled ocean-atmosphere seasonal predictions. It has been operational since 3 September 2003 and produces an analysis and a two-week forecast for the global ocean every week. The PSY2G system uses an incremental assimilation scheme based on the Cooper and Haines [Cooper, M., Haines, K., 1996. Data assimilation with water property conservation. J. Geophys. Res., 101, 1059-1077.] lifting-lowering of isopycnals. The SLA increment is obtained using an optimal interpolation method then the correction is partitioned into baroclinic and barotropic contributions. The baroclinic ocean state correction consists of temperature, salinity and geostrophic velocity increments and the barotropic correction is a barotropic velocity increment. A reanalysis (1993-2003) was carried out that enabled the PSY2G system to perform its first operational cycle. All available SLA data sets (TOPEX/Poseidon, ERS2, Geosat-Follow-On, Jason1 and Envisat) were assimilated for the 1993-2003 period. The major objective of this study is to assess the reanalysis from both an assimilation and a thermodynamic point of view in order to evaluate its realism, especially in the tropical band which is a key region for climatic studies. Although the system is also able to deliver forecasts, we have mainly focused on analysis. These results are useful because they give an a priori estimation of the qualities and capabilities of the operational ocean analysis system that has been implemented. In particular, the reanalysis identifies some regional biases in sea level variability such as near the Antarctic Circumpolar Current, in the eastern Equatorial Pacific and in the Norwegian Sea (generally less than 1 cm) with a small ... Text Antarc* Antarctic Norwegian Sea IRD (Institute de recherche pour le développement): Horizon |
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Open Polar |
collection |
IRD (Institute de recherche pour le développement): Horizon |
op_collection_id |
ftird |
language |
English |
topic |
data assimilation global ocean prediction altimetry sea level GODAE |
spellingShingle |
data assimilation global ocean prediction altimetry sea level GODAE Ferry, N. Rémy, E. Brasseur, P. /Maes, Christophe The Mercator global ocean operational analysis system: Assessment and validation of an 11-year reanalysis |
topic_facet |
data assimilation global ocean prediction altimetry sea level GODAE |
description |
This paper presents Prototype Systeme 2 Global (PSY2G), the first Mercator global Ocean General Circulation Model (OGCM) to assimilate along-track sea level anomaly (SLA) satellite data. Based on a coarse resolution ocean model, this system was developed mainly for climatic purposes and will provide, for example, initial oceanic states for coupled ocean-atmosphere seasonal predictions. It has been operational since 3 September 2003 and produces an analysis and a two-week forecast for the global ocean every week. The PSY2G system uses an incremental assimilation scheme based on the Cooper and Haines [Cooper, M., Haines, K., 1996. Data assimilation with water property conservation. J. Geophys. Res., 101, 1059-1077.] lifting-lowering of isopycnals. The SLA increment is obtained using an optimal interpolation method then the correction is partitioned into baroclinic and barotropic contributions. The baroclinic ocean state correction consists of temperature, salinity and geostrophic velocity increments and the barotropic correction is a barotropic velocity increment. A reanalysis (1993-2003) was carried out that enabled the PSY2G system to perform its first operational cycle. All available SLA data sets (TOPEX/Poseidon, ERS2, Geosat-Follow-On, Jason1 and Envisat) were assimilated for the 1993-2003 period. The major objective of this study is to assess the reanalysis from both an assimilation and a thermodynamic point of view in order to evaluate its realism, especially in the tropical band which is a key region for climatic studies. Although the system is also able to deliver forecasts, we have mainly focused on analysis. These results are useful because they give an a priori estimation of the qualities and capabilities of the operational ocean analysis system that has been implemented. In particular, the reanalysis identifies some regional biases in sea level variability such as near the Antarctic Circumpolar Current, in the eastern Equatorial Pacific and in the Norwegian Sea (generally less than 1 cm) with a small ... |
format |
Text |
author |
Ferry, N. Rémy, E. Brasseur, P. /Maes, Christophe |
author_facet |
Ferry, N. Rémy, E. Brasseur, P. /Maes, Christophe |
author_sort |
Ferry, N. |
title |
The Mercator global ocean operational analysis system: Assessment and validation of an 11-year reanalysis |
title_short |
The Mercator global ocean operational analysis system: Assessment and validation of an 11-year reanalysis |
title_full |
The Mercator global ocean operational analysis system: Assessment and validation of an 11-year reanalysis |
title_fullStr |
The Mercator global ocean operational analysis system: Assessment and validation of an 11-year reanalysis |
title_full_unstemmed |
The Mercator global ocean operational analysis system: Assessment and validation of an 11-year reanalysis |
title_sort |
mercator global ocean operational analysis system: assessment and validation of an 11-year reanalysis |
publishDate |
2007 |
url |
https://www.documentation.ird.fr/hor/fdi:010037928 |
genre |
Antarc* Antarctic Norwegian Sea |
genre_facet |
Antarc* Antarctic Norwegian Sea |
op_relation |
https://www.documentation.ird.fr/hor/fdi:010037928 oai:ird.fr:fdi:010037928 Ferry N., Rémy E., Brasseur P., Maes Christophe. The Mercator global ocean operational analysis system: Assessment and validation of an 11-year reanalysis. 2007, 65 (1-4), p. 540-560 |
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1810495396542152704 |