Oysters and Vibrios as a Model for Disease Dynamics in Wild Animals
Disease dynamics in the wild are influenced by a number of ecological and evolutionary factors not addressed by traditional laboratory-based characterization of pathogens. Here we propose the oyster, Crassostrea gigas, as a model for studying the interaction of the environment, bacterial pathogens,...
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ftinsu:oai:HAL:hal-04200807v1 2024-02-11T10:03:09+01:00 Oysters and Vibrios as a Model for Disease Dynamics in Wild Animals Le Roux, Frederique Wegner, K. Mathias Polz, Martin F. Laboratoire des Sciences de l'Environnement Marin (LEMAR) (LEMAR) Institut de Recherche pour le Développement (IRD)-Institut Français de Recherche pour l'Exploitation de la Mer (IFREMER)-Université de Brest (UBO)-Institut Universitaire Européen de la Mer (IUEM) Institut de Recherche pour le Développement (IRD)-Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-Université de Brest (UBO)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut de Recherche pour le Développement (IRD)-Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-Université de Brest (UBO)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS) 2016-07 https://hal.science/hal-04200807 https://hal.science/hal-04200807/document https://hal.science/hal-04200807/file/46569.pdf https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tim.2016.03.006 en eng HAL CCSD Elsevier info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1016/j.tim.2016.03.006 hal-04200807 https://hal.science/hal-04200807 https://hal.science/hal-04200807/document https://hal.science/hal-04200807/file/46569.pdf doi:10.1016/j.tim.2016.03.006 info:eu-repo/semantics/OpenAccess ISSN: 0966-842X Trends in Microbiology https://hal.science/hal-04200807 Trends in Microbiology, 2016, 24 (7), pp.568-580. ⟨10.1016/j.tim.2016.03.006⟩ [SDV]Life Sciences [q-bio] info:eu-repo/semantics/article Journal articles 2016 ftinsu https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tim.2016.03.006 2024-01-24T17:25:10Z Disease dynamics in the wild are influenced by a number of ecological and evolutionary factors not addressed by traditional laboratory-based characterization of pathogens. Here we propose the oyster, Crassostrea gigas, as a model for studying the interaction of the environment, bacterial pathogens, and the host in disease dynamics. We show that an important first step is to ask whether the functional unit of pathogenesis is a bacterial clone, a population, or a consortium in order to assess triggers of disease outbreaks and devise appropriate monitoring tools. Moreover, the development of specific-pathogen-free (SPF) oysters has enabled assessment of the infection process under natural conditions. Finally, recent results show the importance of microbial interactions and host genetics in determining oyster health and disease. Article in Journal/Newspaper Crassostrea gigas Institut national des sciences de l'Univers: HAL-INSU Trends in Microbiology 24 7 568 580 |
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Institut national des sciences de l'Univers: HAL-INSU |
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English |
topic |
[SDV]Life Sciences [q-bio] |
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[SDV]Life Sciences [q-bio] Le Roux, Frederique Wegner, K. Mathias Polz, Martin F. Oysters and Vibrios as a Model for Disease Dynamics in Wild Animals |
topic_facet |
[SDV]Life Sciences [q-bio] |
description |
Disease dynamics in the wild are influenced by a number of ecological and evolutionary factors not addressed by traditional laboratory-based characterization of pathogens. Here we propose the oyster, Crassostrea gigas, as a model for studying the interaction of the environment, bacterial pathogens, and the host in disease dynamics. We show that an important first step is to ask whether the functional unit of pathogenesis is a bacterial clone, a population, or a consortium in order to assess triggers of disease outbreaks and devise appropriate monitoring tools. Moreover, the development of specific-pathogen-free (SPF) oysters has enabled assessment of the infection process under natural conditions. Finally, recent results show the importance of microbial interactions and host genetics in determining oyster health and disease. |
author2 |
Laboratoire des Sciences de l'Environnement Marin (LEMAR) (LEMAR) Institut de Recherche pour le Développement (IRD)-Institut Français de Recherche pour l'Exploitation de la Mer (IFREMER)-Université de Brest (UBO)-Institut Universitaire Européen de la Mer (IUEM) Institut de Recherche pour le Développement (IRD)-Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-Université de Brest (UBO)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut de Recherche pour le Développement (IRD)-Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-Université de Brest (UBO)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS) |
format |
Article in Journal/Newspaper |
author |
Le Roux, Frederique Wegner, K. Mathias Polz, Martin F. |
author_facet |
Le Roux, Frederique Wegner, K. Mathias Polz, Martin F. |
author_sort |
Le Roux, Frederique |
title |
Oysters and Vibrios as a Model for Disease Dynamics in Wild Animals |
title_short |
Oysters and Vibrios as a Model for Disease Dynamics in Wild Animals |
title_full |
Oysters and Vibrios as a Model for Disease Dynamics in Wild Animals |
title_fullStr |
Oysters and Vibrios as a Model for Disease Dynamics in Wild Animals |
title_full_unstemmed |
Oysters and Vibrios as a Model for Disease Dynamics in Wild Animals |
title_sort |
oysters and vibrios as a model for disease dynamics in wild animals |
publisher |
HAL CCSD |
publishDate |
2016 |
url |
https://hal.science/hal-04200807 https://hal.science/hal-04200807/document https://hal.science/hal-04200807/file/46569.pdf https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tim.2016.03.006 |
genre |
Crassostrea gigas |
genre_facet |
Crassostrea gigas |
op_source |
ISSN: 0966-842X Trends in Microbiology https://hal.science/hal-04200807 Trends in Microbiology, 2016, 24 (7), pp.568-580. ⟨10.1016/j.tim.2016.03.006⟩ |
op_relation |
info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1016/j.tim.2016.03.006 hal-04200807 https://hal.science/hal-04200807 https://hal.science/hal-04200807/document https://hal.science/hal-04200807/file/46569.pdf doi:10.1016/j.tim.2016.03.006 |
op_rights |
info:eu-repo/semantics/OpenAccess |
op_doi |
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tim.2016.03.006 |
container_title |
Trends in Microbiology |
container_volume |
24 |
container_issue |
7 |
container_start_page |
568 |
op_container_end_page |
580 |
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