Mineralogical survey of the anorthositic Feldspathic Highlands Terrane crust using Moon Mineralogy Mapper data
International audience Spectroscopic data from the Moon Mineralogy Mapper (M 3) instrument are used to study the mineralogy of the central peak or peak ring of 75 craters located in the lunar anorthositic Feldspathic Highlands Terrane (FHT-a), as defined by Jolliff et al. (2000). The thickness of So...
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Online Access: | https://hal.science/hal-02530351 https://hal.science/hal-02530351/document https://hal.science/hal-02530351/file/1-s2.0-S0019103520301342-main.pdf https://doi.org/10.1016/j.icarus.2020.113747 |
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ftinsu:oai:HAL:hal-02530351v1 2023-10-09T21:55:59+02:00 Mineralogical survey of the anorthositic Feldspathic Highlands Terrane crust using Moon Mineralogy Mapper data Martinot, M. Flahaut, Jessica Besse, S. Quantin-Nataf, C. van Westrenen, W. Laboratoire de Géologie de Lyon - Terre, Planètes, Environnement (LGL-TPE) École normale supérieure de Lyon (ENS de Lyon)-Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1 (UCBL) Université de Lyon-Université de Lyon-Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-Université Jean Monnet - Saint-Étienne (UJM)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS) Centre de Recherches Pétrographiques et Géochimiques (CRPG) Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-Université de Lorraine (UL)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS) European Space Astronomy Centre (ESAC) Agence Spatiale Européenne = European Space Agency (ESA) Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam Amsterdam (VU) 2020 https://hal.science/hal-02530351 https://hal.science/hal-02530351/document https://hal.science/hal-02530351/file/1-s2.0-S0019103520301342-main.pdf https://doi.org/10.1016/j.icarus.2020.113747 en eng HAL CCSD Elsevier info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1016/j.icarus.2020.113747 hal-02530351 https://hal.science/hal-02530351 https://hal.science/hal-02530351/document https://hal.science/hal-02530351/file/1-s2.0-S0019103520301342-main.pdf doi:10.1016/j.icarus.2020.113747 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/ info:eu-repo/semantics/OpenAccess ISSN: 0019-1035 EISSN: 1090-2643 Icarus https://hal.science/hal-02530351 Icarus, 2020, 345, pp.113747. ⟨10.1016/j.icarus.2020.113747⟩ [SDU.STU.MI]Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Earth Sciences/Mineralogy info:eu-repo/semantics/article Journal articles 2020 ftinsu https://doi.org/10.1016/j.icarus.2020.113747 2023-09-13T16:30:25Z International audience Spectroscopic data from the Moon Mineralogy Mapper (M 3) instrument are used to study the mineralogy of the central peak or peak ring of 75 craters located in the lunar anorthositic Feldspathic Highlands Terrane (FHT-a), as defined by Jolliff et al. (2000). The thickness of South-Pole Aitken (SPA) ejecta at the location of the selected craters is estimated. Crustal thickness models are used with empirical cratering equations to estimate the depth of origin of the material excavated in the studied central peaks, and its distance to the crust-mantle interface. The goal of this survey is to study the composition of the FHT-a crust, and the extent of its potential lateral and vertical heterogeneities. High-Calcium Pyroxene (HCP) and featureless spectra are mostly detected throughout the entire FHT-a, whereas the number of pure plagioclase detections is small. No relationship between the central peak composition and the distance to SPA or the depth within the SPA ejecta is observed. The SPA ejecta material cannot be spectrally distinguished from crustal material. We interpret the paucity of plagioclase spectra in the FHT-a, which contrasts with more frequent plagioclase detections in the central peaks of craters sampling the crust in younger lunar terranes using identical spectroscopic techniques Martinot et al. (2018b), as a possible effect of terrane maturation, or of mixing with mafic components that mask their signature in the visible near-infrared. Overall, the FHT-a appears homogeneous laterally. However, data hint at a pyroxene compositional change with increasing depth, from high-calcium content in the upper crust towards less calcic compositions with increasing depth, which is consistent with prior studies of the architecture of the lunar crust. Article in Journal/Newspaper South pole Institut national des sciences de l'Univers: HAL-INSU Aitken ENVELOPE(-44.516,-44.516,-60.733,-60.733) South Pole Icarus 345 113747 |
institution |
Open Polar |
collection |
Institut national des sciences de l'Univers: HAL-INSU |
op_collection_id |
ftinsu |
language |
English |
topic |
[SDU.STU.MI]Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Earth Sciences/Mineralogy |
spellingShingle |
[SDU.STU.MI]Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Earth Sciences/Mineralogy Martinot, M. Flahaut, Jessica Besse, S. Quantin-Nataf, C. van Westrenen, W. Mineralogical survey of the anorthositic Feldspathic Highlands Terrane crust using Moon Mineralogy Mapper data |
topic_facet |
[SDU.STU.MI]Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Earth Sciences/Mineralogy |
description |
International audience Spectroscopic data from the Moon Mineralogy Mapper (M 3) instrument are used to study the mineralogy of the central peak or peak ring of 75 craters located in the lunar anorthositic Feldspathic Highlands Terrane (FHT-a), as defined by Jolliff et al. (2000). The thickness of South-Pole Aitken (SPA) ejecta at the location of the selected craters is estimated. Crustal thickness models are used with empirical cratering equations to estimate the depth of origin of the material excavated in the studied central peaks, and its distance to the crust-mantle interface. The goal of this survey is to study the composition of the FHT-a crust, and the extent of its potential lateral and vertical heterogeneities. High-Calcium Pyroxene (HCP) and featureless spectra are mostly detected throughout the entire FHT-a, whereas the number of pure plagioclase detections is small. No relationship between the central peak composition and the distance to SPA or the depth within the SPA ejecta is observed. The SPA ejecta material cannot be spectrally distinguished from crustal material. We interpret the paucity of plagioclase spectra in the FHT-a, which contrasts with more frequent plagioclase detections in the central peaks of craters sampling the crust in younger lunar terranes using identical spectroscopic techniques Martinot et al. (2018b), as a possible effect of terrane maturation, or of mixing with mafic components that mask their signature in the visible near-infrared. Overall, the FHT-a appears homogeneous laterally. However, data hint at a pyroxene compositional change with increasing depth, from high-calcium content in the upper crust towards less calcic compositions with increasing depth, which is consistent with prior studies of the architecture of the lunar crust. |
author2 |
Laboratoire de Géologie de Lyon - Terre, Planètes, Environnement (LGL-TPE) École normale supérieure de Lyon (ENS de Lyon)-Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1 (UCBL) Université de Lyon-Université de Lyon-Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-Université Jean Monnet - Saint-Étienne (UJM)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS) Centre de Recherches Pétrographiques et Géochimiques (CRPG) Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-Université de Lorraine (UL)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS) European Space Astronomy Centre (ESAC) Agence Spatiale Européenne = European Space Agency (ESA) Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam Amsterdam (VU) |
format |
Article in Journal/Newspaper |
author |
Martinot, M. Flahaut, Jessica Besse, S. Quantin-Nataf, C. van Westrenen, W. |
author_facet |
Martinot, M. Flahaut, Jessica Besse, S. Quantin-Nataf, C. van Westrenen, W. |
author_sort |
Martinot, M. |
title |
Mineralogical survey of the anorthositic Feldspathic Highlands Terrane crust using Moon Mineralogy Mapper data |
title_short |
Mineralogical survey of the anorthositic Feldspathic Highlands Terrane crust using Moon Mineralogy Mapper data |
title_full |
Mineralogical survey of the anorthositic Feldspathic Highlands Terrane crust using Moon Mineralogy Mapper data |
title_fullStr |
Mineralogical survey of the anorthositic Feldspathic Highlands Terrane crust using Moon Mineralogy Mapper data |
title_full_unstemmed |
Mineralogical survey of the anorthositic Feldspathic Highlands Terrane crust using Moon Mineralogy Mapper data |
title_sort |
mineralogical survey of the anorthositic feldspathic highlands terrane crust using moon mineralogy mapper data |
publisher |
HAL CCSD |
publishDate |
2020 |
url |
https://hal.science/hal-02530351 https://hal.science/hal-02530351/document https://hal.science/hal-02530351/file/1-s2.0-S0019103520301342-main.pdf https://doi.org/10.1016/j.icarus.2020.113747 |
long_lat |
ENVELOPE(-44.516,-44.516,-60.733,-60.733) |
geographic |
Aitken South Pole |
geographic_facet |
Aitken South Pole |
genre |
South pole |
genre_facet |
South pole |
op_source |
ISSN: 0019-1035 EISSN: 1090-2643 Icarus https://hal.science/hal-02530351 Icarus, 2020, 345, pp.113747. ⟨10.1016/j.icarus.2020.113747⟩ |
op_relation |
info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1016/j.icarus.2020.113747 hal-02530351 https://hal.science/hal-02530351 https://hal.science/hal-02530351/document https://hal.science/hal-02530351/file/1-s2.0-S0019103520301342-main.pdf doi:10.1016/j.icarus.2020.113747 |
op_rights |
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/ info:eu-repo/semantics/OpenAccess |
op_doi |
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.icarus.2020.113747 |
container_title |
Icarus |
container_volume |
345 |
container_start_page |
113747 |
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1779320265314926592 |