Carbonate precipitation in brine ? the trigger for tropospheric ozone depletion events
International audience Tropospheric ozone depletion events (ODEs) at high latitudes were discovered 20 years ago and are attributed to bromine explosions. However, an outstanding and unresolved issue is the explanation of how the acid-catalyzed reaction cycle is triggered in atmospheric particles de...
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ftinsu:oai:HAL:hal-00302027v1 2023-11-12T04:26:00+01:00 Carbonate precipitation in brine ? the trigger for tropospheric ozone depletion events Sander, R. Burrows, J. Kaleschke, L. Atmospheric Chemistry Department MPIC Max Planck Institute for Chemistry (MPIC) Max-Planck-Gesellschaft-Max-Planck-Gesellschaft Institute of Environmental Physics and Remote Sensing Bremen (IUP/IFE) University of Bremen 2006-07-25 https://hal.science/hal-00302027 https://hal.science/hal-00302027/document https://hal.science/hal-00302027/file/acpd-6-7075-2006.pdf en eng HAL CCSD European Geosciences Union hal-00302027 https://hal.science/hal-00302027 https://hal.science/hal-00302027/document https://hal.science/hal-00302027/file/acpd-6-7075-2006.pdf info:eu-repo/semantics/OpenAccess ISSN: 1680-7367 EISSN: 1680-7375 Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics Discussions https://hal.science/hal-00302027 Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics Discussions, 2006, 6 (4), pp.7075-7091 [SDU.OCEAN]Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Ocean Atmosphere info:eu-repo/semantics/article Journal articles 2006 ftinsu 2023-10-25T16:26:45Z International audience Tropospheric ozone depletion events (ODEs) at high latitudes were discovered 20 years ago and are attributed to bromine explosions. However, an outstanding and unresolved issue is the explanation of how the acid-catalyzed reaction cycle is triggered in atmospheric particles derived from alkaline sea water. By simulating the chemistry occuring in polar regions over recently formed sea ice, we can model successfully the transformation of inert sea-salt bromide to reactive bromine monoxide (BrO) and the subsequent ODE when precipitation of calcium carbonate from freezing sea water is taken into account. In addition, we found the temperature dependence of the equilibrium BrCl+Br?Br 2 Cl ? to be important. Article in Journal/Newspaper Sea ice Institut national des sciences de l'Univers: HAL-INSU |
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Institut national des sciences de l'Univers: HAL-INSU |
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English |
topic |
[SDU.OCEAN]Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Ocean Atmosphere |
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[SDU.OCEAN]Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Ocean Atmosphere Sander, R. Burrows, J. Kaleschke, L. Carbonate precipitation in brine ? the trigger for tropospheric ozone depletion events |
topic_facet |
[SDU.OCEAN]Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Ocean Atmosphere |
description |
International audience Tropospheric ozone depletion events (ODEs) at high latitudes were discovered 20 years ago and are attributed to bromine explosions. However, an outstanding and unresolved issue is the explanation of how the acid-catalyzed reaction cycle is triggered in atmospheric particles derived from alkaline sea water. By simulating the chemistry occuring in polar regions over recently formed sea ice, we can model successfully the transformation of inert sea-salt bromide to reactive bromine monoxide (BrO) and the subsequent ODE when precipitation of calcium carbonate from freezing sea water is taken into account. In addition, we found the temperature dependence of the equilibrium BrCl+Br?Br 2 Cl ? to be important. |
author2 |
Atmospheric Chemistry Department MPIC Max Planck Institute for Chemistry (MPIC) Max-Planck-Gesellschaft-Max-Planck-Gesellschaft Institute of Environmental Physics and Remote Sensing Bremen (IUP/IFE) University of Bremen |
format |
Article in Journal/Newspaper |
author |
Sander, R. Burrows, J. Kaleschke, L. |
author_facet |
Sander, R. Burrows, J. Kaleschke, L. |
author_sort |
Sander, R. |
title |
Carbonate precipitation in brine ? the trigger for tropospheric ozone depletion events |
title_short |
Carbonate precipitation in brine ? the trigger for tropospheric ozone depletion events |
title_full |
Carbonate precipitation in brine ? the trigger for tropospheric ozone depletion events |
title_fullStr |
Carbonate precipitation in brine ? the trigger for tropospheric ozone depletion events |
title_full_unstemmed |
Carbonate precipitation in brine ? the trigger for tropospheric ozone depletion events |
title_sort |
carbonate precipitation in brine ? the trigger for tropospheric ozone depletion events |
publisher |
HAL CCSD |
publishDate |
2006 |
url |
https://hal.science/hal-00302027 https://hal.science/hal-00302027/document https://hal.science/hal-00302027/file/acpd-6-7075-2006.pdf |
genre |
Sea ice |
genre_facet |
Sea ice |
op_source |
ISSN: 1680-7367 EISSN: 1680-7375 Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics Discussions https://hal.science/hal-00302027 Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics Discussions, 2006, 6 (4), pp.7075-7091 |
op_relation |
hal-00302027 https://hal.science/hal-00302027 https://hal.science/hal-00302027/document https://hal.science/hal-00302027/file/acpd-6-7075-2006.pdf |
op_rights |
info:eu-repo/semantics/OpenAccess |
_version_ |
1782340145550196736 |