On the terms of geomagnetic daily variation in Antarctica
The target of this work is to investigate the nature of magnetic perturbations produced by ionospheric and magnetospheric currents as recorded at high-latitude geomagnetic stations. In particular, we investigate the effects of these currents on geomagnetic data recorded in Antarctica. To this purpos...
Published in: | Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics |
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Main Authors: | , , |
Other Authors: | , , , |
Format: | Article in Journal/Newspaper |
Language: | English |
Published: |
EGU
2009
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Subjects: | |
Online Access: | http://hdl.handle.net/2122/5115 |
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ftingv:oai:www.earth-prints.org:2122/5115 |
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Open Polar |
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Earth-Prints (Istituto Nazionale di Geofisica e Vulcanologia) |
op_collection_id |
ftingv |
language |
English |
topic |
Geomagnetism and paleomagnetism (Time variations diurnal to secular) Magnetospheric physics (Polar cap phenomena Solar wind-magnetosphere interactions) 04. Solid Earth::04.05. Geomagnetism::04.05.02. Geomagnetic field variations and reversals 05. General::05.07. Space and Planetary sciences::05.07.01. Solar-terrestrial interaction |
spellingShingle |
Geomagnetism and paleomagnetism (Time variations diurnal to secular) Magnetospheric physics (Polar cap phenomena Solar wind-magnetosphere interactions) 04. Solid Earth::04.05. Geomagnetism::04.05.02. Geomagnetic field variations and reversals 05. General::05.07. Space and Planetary sciences::05.07.01. Solar-terrestrial interaction De Michelis, P. Tozzi, R. Meloni, A. On the terms of geomagnetic daily variation in Antarctica |
topic_facet |
Geomagnetism and paleomagnetism (Time variations diurnal to secular) Magnetospheric physics (Polar cap phenomena Solar wind-magnetosphere interactions) 04. Solid Earth::04.05. Geomagnetism::04.05.02. Geomagnetic field variations and reversals 05. General::05.07. Space and Planetary sciences::05.07.01. Solar-terrestrial interaction |
description |
The target of this work is to investigate the nature of magnetic perturbations produced by ionospheric and magnetospheric currents as recorded at high-latitude geomagnetic stations. In particular, we investigate the effects of these currents on geomagnetic data recorded in Antarctica. To this purpose we apply a mathematical method, known as Natural Orthogonal Composition, to analyze the magnetic field disturbances along the three geomagnetic field components (X, Y and Z) recorded at Mario Zucchelli Station (IAGA code TNB; geographic coordinates: 74.7° S, 164.1° E) from 1995 to 1998. Using this type of analysis, we characterize the dominant modes of the geomagnetic field daily variability through a set of empirical orthogonal functions (EOFs). While such mathematically independent EOFs do not necessarily represent physically independent modes of variability, we find that some of them are actually related to well known current patterns located at high latitudes. Published 2483 - 2490 3.9. Fisica della magnetosfera, ionosfera e meteorologia spaziale JCR Journal open |
author2 |
De Michelis, P.; Istituto Nazionale di Geofisica e Vulcanologia, Sezione Roma2, Roma, Italia Tozzi, R.; Istituto Nazionale di Geofisica e Vulcanologia, Sezione Roma2, Roma, Italia Meloni, A.; Istituto Nazionale di Geofisica e Vulcanologia, Sezione Roma2, Roma, Italia Istituto Nazionale di Geofisica e Vulcanologia, Sezione Roma2, Roma, Italia |
format |
Article in Journal/Newspaper |
author |
De Michelis, P. Tozzi, R. Meloni, A. |
author_facet |
De Michelis, P. Tozzi, R. Meloni, A. |
author_sort |
De Michelis, P. |
title |
On the terms of geomagnetic daily variation in Antarctica |
title_short |
On the terms of geomagnetic daily variation in Antarctica |
title_full |
On the terms of geomagnetic daily variation in Antarctica |
title_fullStr |
On the terms of geomagnetic daily variation in Antarctica |
title_full_unstemmed |
On the terms of geomagnetic daily variation in Antarctica |
title_sort |
on the terms of geomagnetic daily variation in antarctica |
publisher |
EGU |
publishDate |
2009 |
url |
http://hdl.handle.net/2122/5115 |
long_lat |
ENVELOPE(164.123,164.123,-74.695,-74.695) ENVELOPE(164.117,164.117,-74.700,-74.700) |
geographic |
Mario Zucchelli Mario Zucchelli Station |
geographic_facet |
Mario Zucchelli Mario Zucchelli Station |
genre |
Antarc* Antarctic Science Antarctica |
genre_facet |
Antarc* Antarctic Science Antarctica |
op_relation |
Annales Geophysicae 6 / 27 (2009) Akasofu, S. I.: Interplanetary energy flux associated with magnetospheric substorms, Planet.Space Sci., 27, 425–431, 1978. Campbell, W. H.: Introduction to geomagnetic fields, Cambridge University Press, 135–142, 1997. Chen, G.-X., Xu, W. Y., Du, A. M., Wu, Y. Y., Chen, B., and Liu, X. C.: Statistical characteristics of the day-to-day variabil ity in the geomagnetic Sq field, J. Geophys. Res., 112, A06320, doi:10.1029/2006JA012059, 2007. Fisher, R. A.: Statistical methods for research workers, 14th ed., Hafner Press, 1972. Friis-Christensen, E.: Polar cap current systems, In Magnetospheric currents, edited by: Potemra, T. A., AGU, Washington D.C., pp. 86–95, 1984. Friis-Christensen, E., Kamide, Y., Richmond, A. D., and Matsushita, S.: Interplanetary magnetic field control of high-latitude electric field and currents determined from Greenland magnetometer data, J. Geophys. Res., 90, 1325–1338, 1985. Fukushima, N.: Generalized theorem for no ground magnetic effect of vertical currents connected with Pedersen currents in the uniform-conductivity ionosphere, Rep. Ionos. Space Res. Jap., 30, 35–40, 1976. Golovkov, V. P., Papitashvili, N. E., Tyupkin, Y. S., and Kharin, E. P.: Separation of geomagnetic field variations on the quiet and disturbed components by the MNOC, Geomagnetism and Aeronomy, 18, 511–515, 1978. Golovkov, V. P., Papitashvili, V. O., and Papitashvili, N. E.: Automated calculation of the K indices using the method of natural orthogonal components, Geomagnetism and Aeronomy, 29, 514–517, 1989. Golovkov, V. P., Kozhoyeva, K. G., and Shkolnikova, S. I.: The use of the method of natural orthogonal components for separation of partially nonorthogonal variations of the geomagnetic field, Geomagnetism and Aeronomy, 32, 715–717, 1992. Hasegawa, M.: Provisional report of the statistical study on the diurnal variations of terrestrial magnetism in the north pole regions, Trans. Washington Meeting, IUGG-ATME, Bull. No. 11 pp. 311–318, A.H.R Gddie, ed. Edinburg, 4–15 September 1939. Jackson, G. M., Mason, I. M., and Greenhalgh, S. A.: Principal component transforms of triaxial recordings by singular value decomposition, Geophysics, 56, 528–533, 1991. Mansurov, S. M.: New evidence of a relationship between magnetic field in space and on earth, Geomagnetism and Aeronomy, 9, 622–623, 1969. Matsushita, S. and Xu, W.: Equivalent ionospheric current system representing solar daily variations of the polar geomagnetic field, J. Geophys. Res., 87, 8241–8254, 1982. Nagata, T. and Kokubun, S.: A particular geomagnetic daily variation S p q in the polar regions on geomagnetically quiet days, Nature, 195, 555–557, 1962. Papitashvili, V. O., Feldstein, Y. I., Levitin, A. E., Belov, B. A., Gromova, L. I., and Valchuk, T. E.: Equivalent ionospheric currents above Antactica during the austral summer, Antarctic Science, 2(3), 267–276, 1990. Papitashvili, N. E., Papitashvili, V. O., Belov, B. A., Hakkinen, L., and Sucksdorff, C.: Magnetospheric contribution to K-indices, Geophys. J. Int., 111, 348–356, 1992. Pietrolungo, M., Lepidi, S., Cafarella, L., Santarelli, L., and Di Mauro, D.: Daily variation at three Antarctic geomagnetic observatories within the polar cap, Ann. Geophys., 26, 2179–2190, 2008, http://www.ann-geophys.net/26/2179/2008/. Richmond, A. D.: Modeling the geomagnetic perturbations produced by ionospheric currents, above and below the ionosphere, Journal of Geodynamics, 33, 143–156, 2002. Tascione, T. F.: Introduction to space environment, Orbit Book Company, Malablar, Flor., 1998. Svalgaard, L.: Sector structure of the interplanetary magnetic field and daily variation of the geomagneti field at high latitudes, Geophysical Papers R-6, Danish Meteorological Institute, Charlottenlund, 1968. Sun, W., Xu, W.-Y., and Akasofu, S.-I.: Mathematical separation of directly driven and unloading components in the ionospheric equivalent currents during substorms, J. Geophys. Res., 103, 11695–11700, 1998. Sun, W., Xu, W.-Y., and Akasofu, S.-I.: An improved method to deduce the unloading component for the magnetospheric substorms, J. Geophys. Res., 105, 13131–13140, 2000. Villante, U., Lepidi, S., Francia, P., Meloni, A., and Palangio, P.: Long period geomagnetic fluctuations at Terra Nova Bay (Antarctica), Geophys. Res. Lett., 24, 1443–1446, 1997. Xu, W.-Y.: Polar region Sq, PAGEOPH, 131, 371–393, 1989. Xu, W.-Y.: Revision of the high-degree Gauss coefficients in the IGRF 1945–1955 models by using natural orthogonal component analysis, Earth Planets Space, 54, 753–761, 2002. Xu, W.-Y.: Natural orthogonal component analysis of international geomagnetic reference field models and its application to historical geomagnetic models, Geophys. J. Int., 152, 613, doi:10.1046/j.1365-246X.2003.01875.x, 2003. Xu, W.-Y. and Kamide, Y.: Decomposition of daily geomagnetic variations by using method of natural orthogonal component, J. Geophys. Res., 109, A05218, doi:1029/2003JA010216, 2004. http://hdl.handle.net/2122/5115 www.ann-geophys.net/27/2483/2009/ |
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Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics |
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ftingv:oai:www.earth-prints.org:2122/5115 2023-05-15T13:51:40+02:00 On the terms of geomagnetic daily variation in Antarctica De Michelis, P. Tozzi, R. Meloni, A. De Michelis, P.; Istituto Nazionale di Geofisica e Vulcanologia, Sezione Roma2, Roma, Italia Tozzi, R.; Istituto Nazionale di Geofisica e Vulcanologia, Sezione Roma2, Roma, Italia Meloni, A.; Istituto Nazionale di Geofisica e Vulcanologia, Sezione Roma2, Roma, Italia Istituto Nazionale di Geofisica e Vulcanologia, Sezione Roma2, Roma, Italia 2009-06-22 http://hdl.handle.net/2122/5115 en eng EGU Annales Geophysicae 6 / 27 (2009) Akasofu, S. I.: Interplanetary energy flux associated with magnetospheric substorms, Planet.Space Sci., 27, 425–431, 1978. Campbell, W. H.: Introduction to geomagnetic fields, Cambridge University Press, 135–142, 1997. Chen, G.-X., Xu, W. Y., Du, A. M., Wu, Y. Y., Chen, B., and Liu, X. C.: Statistical characteristics of the day-to-day variabil ity in the geomagnetic Sq field, J. Geophys. Res., 112, A06320, doi:10.1029/2006JA012059, 2007. Fisher, R. A.: Statistical methods for research workers, 14th ed., Hafner Press, 1972. Friis-Christensen, E.: Polar cap current systems, In Magnetospheric currents, edited by: Potemra, T. A., AGU, Washington D.C., pp. 86–95, 1984. Friis-Christensen, E., Kamide, Y., Richmond, A. D., and Matsushita, S.: Interplanetary magnetic field control of high-latitude electric field and currents determined from Greenland magnetometer data, J. Geophys. Res., 90, 1325–1338, 1985. Fukushima, N.: Generalized theorem for no ground magnetic effect of vertical currents connected with Pedersen currents in the uniform-conductivity ionosphere, Rep. Ionos. Space Res. Jap., 30, 35–40, 1976. Golovkov, V. P., Papitashvili, N. E., Tyupkin, Y. S., and Kharin, E. P.: Separation of geomagnetic field variations on the quiet and disturbed components by the MNOC, Geomagnetism and Aeronomy, 18, 511–515, 1978. Golovkov, V. P., Papitashvili, V. O., and Papitashvili, N. E.: Automated calculation of the K indices using the method of natural orthogonal components, Geomagnetism and Aeronomy, 29, 514–517, 1989. Golovkov, V. P., Kozhoyeva, K. G., and Shkolnikova, S. I.: The use of the method of natural orthogonal components for separation of partially nonorthogonal variations of the geomagnetic field, Geomagnetism and Aeronomy, 32, 715–717, 1992. Hasegawa, M.: Provisional report of the statistical study on the diurnal variations of terrestrial magnetism in the north pole regions, Trans. Washington Meeting, IUGG-ATME, Bull. No. 11 pp. 311–318, A.H.R Gddie, ed. Edinburg, 4–15 September 1939. Jackson, G. M., Mason, I. M., and Greenhalgh, S. A.: Principal component transforms of triaxial recordings by singular value decomposition, Geophysics, 56, 528–533, 1991. Mansurov, S. M.: New evidence of a relationship between magnetic field in space and on earth, Geomagnetism and Aeronomy, 9, 622–623, 1969. Matsushita, S. and Xu, W.: Equivalent ionospheric current system representing solar daily variations of the polar geomagnetic field, J. Geophys. Res., 87, 8241–8254, 1982. Nagata, T. and Kokubun, S.: A particular geomagnetic daily variation S p q in the polar regions on geomagnetically quiet days, Nature, 195, 555–557, 1962. Papitashvili, V. O., Feldstein, Y. I., Levitin, A. E., Belov, B. A., Gromova, L. I., and Valchuk, T. E.: Equivalent ionospheric currents above Antactica during the austral summer, Antarctic Science, 2(3), 267–276, 1990. Papitashvili, N. E., Papitashvili, V. O., Belov, B. A., Hakkinen, L., and Sucksdorff, C.: Magnetospheric contribution to K-indices, Geophys. J. Int., 111, 348–356, 1992. Pietrolungo, M., Lepidi, S., Cafarella, L., Santarelli, L., and Di Mauro, D.: Daily variation at three Antarctic geomagnetic observatories within the polar cap, Ann. Geophys., 26, 2179–2190, 2008, http://www.ann-geophys.net/26/2179/2008/. Richmond, A. D.: Modeling the geomagnetic perturbations produced by ionospheric currents, above and below the ionosphere, Journal of Geodynamics, 33, 143–156, 2002. Tascione, T. F.: Introduction to space environment, Orbit Book Company, Malablar, Flor., 1998. Svalgaard, L.: Sector structure of the interplanetary magnetic field and daily variation of the geomagneti field at high latitudes, Geophysical Papers R-6, Danish Meteorological Institute, Charlottenlund, 1968. Sun, W., Xu, W.-Y., and Akasofu, S.-I.: Mathematical separation of directly driven and unloading components in the ionospheric equivalent currents during substorms, J. Geophys. Res., 103, 11695–11700, 1998. Sun, W., Xu, W.-Y., and Akasofu, S.-I.: An improved method to deduce the unloading component for the magnetospheric substorms, J. Geophys. Res., 105, 13131–13140, 2000. Villante, U., Lepidi, S., Francia, P., Meloni, A., and Palangio, P.: Long period geomagnetic fluctuations at Terra Nova Bay (Antarctica), Geophys. Res. Lett., 24, 1443–1446, 1997. Xu, W.-Y.: Polar region Sq, PAGEOPH, 131, 371–393, 1989. Xu, W.-Y.: Revision of the high-degree Gauss coefficients in the IGRF 1945–1955 models by using natural orthogonal component analysis, Earth Planets Space, 54, 753–761, 2002. Xu, W.-Y.: Natural orthogonal component analysis of international geomagnetic reference field models and its application to historical geomagnetic models, Geophys. J. Int., 152, 613, doi:10.1046/j.1365-246X.2003.01875.x, 2003. Xu, W.-Y. and Kamide, Y.: Decomposition of daily geomagnetic variations by using method of natural orthogonal component, J. Geophys. Res., 109, A05218, doi:1029/2003JA010216, 2004. http://hdl.handle.net/2122/5115 www.ann-geophys.net/27/2483/2009/ open Geomagnetism and paleomagnetism (Time variations diurnal to secular) Magnetospheric physics (Polar cap phenomena Solar wind-magnetosphere interactions) 04. Solid Earth::04.05. Geomagnetism::04.05.02. Geomagnetic field variations and reversals 05. General::05.07. Space and Planetary sciences::05.07.01. Solar-terrestrial interaction article 2009 ftingv https://doi.org/10.1029/2006JA012059 2022-07-29T06:05:19Z The target of this work is to investigate the nature of magnetic perturbations produced by ionospheric and magnetospheric currents as recorded at high-latitude geomagnetic stations. In particular, we investigate the effects of these currents on geomagnetic data recorded in Antarctica. To this purpose we apply a mathematical method, known as Natural Orthogonal Composition, to analyze the magnetic field disturbances along the three geomagnetic field components (X, Y and Z) recorded at Mario Zucchelli Station (IAGA code TNB; geographic coordinates: 74.7° S, 164.1° E) from 1995 to 1998. Using this type of analysis, we characterize the dominant modes of the geomagnetic field daily variability through a set of empirical orthogonal functions (EOFs). While such mathematically independent EOFs do not necessarily represent physically independent modes of variability, we find that some of them are actually related to well known current patterns located at high latitudes. Published 2483 - 2490 3.9. Fisica della magnetosfera, ionosfera e meteorologia spaziale JCR Journal open Article in Journal/Newspaper Antarc* Antarctic Science Antarctica Earth-Prints (Istituto Nazionale di Geofisica e Vulcanologia) Mario Zucchelli ENVELOPE(164.123,164.123,-74.695,-74.695) Mario Zucchelli Station ENVELOPE(164.117,164.117,-74.700,-74.700) Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics 112 A6 n/a n/a |