Evaluation of the wave height used in the design of offshore structures considering the effects of climate change
Evaluating the wave height used in the design of offshore structures simply on the basis of observed or hindcast wave heights may be an inadequate approach in light of the potential changes in the climate due to global warming. In this study an attempt is made to estimate the significant wave height...
Published in: | Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers, Part M: Journal of Engineering for the Maritime Environment |
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Language: | English |
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Online Access: | http://dspace.library.iitb.ac.in/jspui/handle/100/14910 https://doi.org/10.1177/1475090212443177 |
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ftiitbombay:oai:dsapce.library.iitb.ac.in:100/14910 2023-05-15T17:34:59+02:00 Evaluation of the wave height used in the design of offshore structures considering the effects of climate change RADHIKA, S DEO, MC LATHA, G 2013 http://dspace.library.iitb.ac.in/jspui/handle/100/14910 https://doi.org/10.1177/1475090212443177 en eng SAGE PUBLICATIONS LTD PROCEEDINGS OF THE INSTITUTION OF MECHANICAL ENGINEERS PART M-JOURNAL OF ENGINEERING FOR THE MARITIME ENVIRONMENT, 227(3)233-242 http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1475090212443177 http://dspace.library.iitb.ac.in/jspui/handle/100/14910 Design Waves Climate Change Wave Statistics Offshore Design Neural Network North-Atlantic Ocean Tropical Cyclones Continental-Shelf Projections Wind Intensity Scenario Coast Sea Article 2013 ftiitbombay https://doi.org/10.1177/1475090212443177 2021-06-03T17:51:27Z Evaluating the wave height used in the design of offshore structures simply on the basis of observed or hindcast wave heights may be an inadequate approach in light of the potential changes in the climate due to global warming. In this study an attempt is made to estimate the significant wave height with a return period of 100 years at three different locations along the Indian coastline considering the effects of climate change. The future values of wave height are generated by regionalizing or downscaling wind information obtained from a general circulation model run for various scenarios of global warming. The predicted wave heights for the next 30 years are then fitted to Gumbel or Weibull distributions to estimate the significant wave height with a return period of 100 years and these estimates are compared with those obtained from the past 30 years hindcast. In general, it is found that if climate change is considered in the evaluation of design-significant wave heights then a considerable increase in their magnitudes is likely. On the basis that the Weibull distribution provides a statistically more reliable fit to the data then the recommended increase in the 100-year significant wave height is in the range 8-42% for the considered location in the Bay of Bengal and 27-44% and 22-32% for the two considered locations in the Arabian Sea. Article in Journal/Newspaper North Atlantic DSpace@IIT Bombay (Indian Institute of Technology) Indian Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers, Part M: Journal of Engineering for the Maritime Environment 227 3 233 242 |
institution |
Open Polar |
collection |
DSpace@IIT Bombay (Indian Institute of Technology) |
op_collection_id |
ftiitbombay |
language |
English |
topic |
Design Waves Climate Change Wave Statistics Offshore Design Neural Network North-Atlantic Ocean Tropical Cyclones Continental-Shelf Projections Wind Intensity Scenario Coast Sea |
spellingShingle |
Design Waves Climate Change Wave Statistics Offshore Design Neural Network North-Atlantic Ocean Tropical Cyclones Continental-Shelf Projections Wind Intensity Scenario Coast Sea RADHIKA, S DEO, MC LATHA, G Evaluation of the wave height used in the design of offshore structures considering the effects of climate change |
topic_facet |
Design Waves Climate Change Wave Statistics Offshore Design Neural Network North-Atlantic Ocean Tropical Cyclones Continental-Shelf Projections Wind Intensity Scenario Coast Sea |
description |
Evaluating the wave height used in the design of offshore structures simply on the basis of observed or hindcast wave heights may be an inadequate approach in light of the potential changes in the climate due to global warming. In this study an attempt is made to estimate the significant wave height with a return period of 100 years at three different locations along the Indian coastline considering the effects of climate change. The future values of wave height are generated by regionalizing or downscaling wind information obtained from a general circulation model run for various scenarios of global warming. The predicted wave heights for the next 30 years are then fitted to Gumbel or Weibull distributions to estimate the significant wave height with a return period of 100 years and these estimates are compared with those obtained from the past 30 years hindcast. In general, it is found that if climate change is considered in the evaluation of design-significant wave heights then a considerable increase in their magnitudes is likely. On the basis that the Weibull distribution provides a statistically more reliable fit to the data then the recommended increase in the 100-year significant wave height is in the range 8-42% for the considered location in the Bay of Bengal and 27-44% and 22-32% for the two considered locations in the Arabian Sea. |
format |
Article in Journal/Newspaper |
author |
RADHIKA, S DEO, MC LATHA, G |
author_facet |
RADHIKA, S DEO, MC LATHA, G |
author_sort |
RADHIKA, S |
title |
Evaluation of the wave height used in the design of offshore structures considering the effects of climate change |
title_short |
Evaluation of the wave height used in the design of offshore structures considering the effects of climate change |
title_full |
Evaluation of the wave height used in the design of offshore structures considering the effects of climate change |
title_fullStr |
Evaluation of the wave height used in the design of offshore structures considering the effects of climate change |
title_full_unstemmed |
Evaluation of the wave height used in the design of offshore structures considering the effects of climate change |
title_sort |
evaluation of the wave height used in the design of offshore structures considering the effects of climate change |
publisher |
SAGE PUBLICATIONS LTD |
publishDate |
2013 |
url |
http://dspace.library.iitb.ac.in/jspui/handle/100/14910 https://doi.org/10.1177/1475090212443177 |
geographic |
Indian |
geographic_facet |
Indian |
genre |
North Atlantic |
genre_facet |
North Atlantic |
op_relation |
PROCEEDINGS OF THE INSTITUTION OF MECHANICAL ENGINEERS PART M-JOURNAL OF ENGINEERING FOR THE MARITIME ENVIRONMENT, 227(3)233-242 http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1475090212443177 http://dspace.library.iitb.ac.in/jspui/handle/100/14910 |
op_doi |
https://doi.org/10.1177/1475090212443177 |
container_title |
Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers, Part M: Journal of Engineering for the Maritime Environment |
container_volume |
227 |
container_issue |
3 |
container_start_page |
233 |
op_container_end_page |
242 |
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1766134002760024064 |