Surveillance and control of Highly Pathogenic Avian Influenza (HPAI) in Ghana
How does information about a suspected outbreak of avian influenza on the farm level reach the respective authorities? How and through which actors is the response to a confirmed outbreak implemented on the ground? These were the guiding questions for representatives of the Ministry of Food and Agri...
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International Food Policy Research Institute (IFPRI); International Livestock Research Institute (ILRI); Royal Veterinary College (RVC)
2009
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ftifpriir:oai:ebrary.ifpri.org:p15738coll2/28972 2023-05-15T15:34:36+02:00 Surveillance and control of Highly Pathogenic Avian Influenza (HPAI) in Ghana an assessment of institutions and actors Schiffer, Eva Narrod, Clare A. von Grebmer, Klaus von Grebmer, K.; 2009 19 pages http://www.ifpri.org/publication/surveillance-and-control-highly-pathogenic-avian-influenza-hpai-ghana http://ebrary.ifpri.org/cdm/ref/collection/p15738coll2/id/28972 English eng eng International Food Policy Research Institute (IFPRI); International Livestock Research Institute (ILRI); Royal Veterinary College (RVC) Washington, DC Africa/Indonesia Team Working Paper 18 http://www.ifpri.org/publication/surveillance-and-control-highly-pathogenic-avian-influenza-hpai-ghana 28972 http://ebrary.ifpri.org/cdm/ref/collection/p15738coll2/id/28972 Open Access IFPRI AFRICA SOUTH OF SAHARA GHANA WEST AFRICA avian flu avian influenza developing countries biosecurity information exchange net-map Working paper Project paper 2009 ftifpriir 2022-11-06T01:27:14Z How does information about a suspected outbreak of avian influenza on the farm level reach the respective authorities? How and through which actors is the response to a confirmed outbreak implemented on the ground? These were the guiding questions for representatives of the Ministry of Food and Agriculture, poultry producers and traders and the research sector, to map out the information and response networks concerning Highly Pathogenic Avian Influenza in Ghana. This report shows the resulting network maps drawn, indicating the actors involved, their different kinds of linkages and the influence that these actors have on making sure that the information about suspected outbreaks on the farm or market level reaches the national authorities and that appropriate and timely response is implemented. While the participants agreed that in the past experience (outbreaks of HPAI on three commercial farms), government agencies and their partners showed an impressive ability to do the right thing at the right time, they also pointed out some bottlenecks that would need further attention – either because there is still a knowledge need that calls for more research or because structures and procedures need to be improved: * Lack of incentives for traders to report suspicious bird deaths, because there is no compensation scheme for traders. Thus traders are likely to sell sick birds off and contribute to the spreading of the disease. * Reluctance of farmers to disclose their sources of birds, which makes it difficult to track down where the infection originated / entered the country. * Double edged role of the media, being both the motor of the bird flu scare (and resulting collapse of poultry market) and the distributor of valuable information. Government representatives agreed on the need to deal more proactively and in partnership with the media. * Crucial role but low coverage (1 per 5000 farms) of animal health technicians linking rural farms to the rest of the agricultural system, when if comes to disease reporting. ... Report Avian flu IFPRI Knowledge Collections (International Food Policy Research Institute) |
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IFPRI Knowledge Collections (International Food Policy Research Institute) |
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ftifpriir |
language |
English |
topic |
AFRICA SOUTH OF SAHARA GHANA WEST AFRICA avian flu avian influenza developing countries biosecurity information exchange net-map |
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AFRICA SOUTH OF SAHARA GHANA WEST AFRICA avian flu avian influenza developing countries biosecurity information exchange net-map Schiffer, Eva Narrod, Clare A. von Grebmer, Klaus von Grebmer, K.; Surveillance and control of Highly Pathogenic Avian Influenza (HPAI) in Ghana |
topic_facet |
AFRICA SOUTH OF SAHARA GHANA WEST AFRICA avian flu avian influenza developing countries biosecurity information exchange net-map |
description |
How does information about a suspected outbreak of avian influenza on the farm level reach the respective authorities? How and through which actors is the response to a confirmed outbreak implemented on the ground? These were the guiding questions for representatives of the Ministry of Food and Agriculture, poultry producers and traders and the research sector, to map out the information and response networks concerning Highly Pathogenic Avian Influenza in Ghana. This report shows the resulting network maps drawn, indicating the actors involved, their different kinds of linkages and the influence that these actors have on making sure that the information about suspected outbreaks on the farm or market level reaches the national authorities and that appropriate and timely response is implemented. While the participants agreed that in the past experience (outbreaks of HPAI on three commercial farms), government agencies and their partners showed an impressive ability to do the right thing at the right time, they also pointed out some bottlenecks that would need further attention – either because there is still a knowledge need that calls for more research or because structures and procedures need to be improved: * Lack of incentives for traders to report suspicious bird deaths, because there is no compensation scheme for traders. Thus traders are likely to sell sick birds off and contribute to the spreading of the disease. * Reluctance of farmers to disclose their sources of birds, which makes it difficult to track down where the infection originated / entered the country. * Double edged role of the media, being both the motor of the bird flu scare (and resulting collapse of poultry market) and the distributor of valuable information. Government representatives agreed on the need to deal more proactively and in partnership with the media. * Crucial role but low coverage (1 per 5000 farms) of animal health technicians linking rural farms to the rest of the agricultural system, when if comes to disease reporting. ... |
format |
Report |
author |
Schiffer, Eva Narrod, Clare A. von Grebmer, Klaus von Grebmer, K.; |
author_facet |
Schiffer, Eva Narrod, Clare A. von Grebmer, Klaus von Grebmer, K.; |
author_sort |
Schiffer, Eva |
title |
Surveillance and control of Highly Pathogenic Avian Influenza (HPAI) in Ghana |
title_short |
Surveillance and control of Highly Pathogenic Avian Influenza (HPAI) in Ghana |
title_full |
Surveillance and control of Highly Pathogenic Avian Influenza (HPAI) in Ghana |
title_fullStr |
Surveillance and control of Highly Pathogenic Avian Influenza (HPAI) in Ghana |
title_full_unstemmed |
Surveillance and control of Highly Pathogenic Avian Influenza (HPAI) in Ghana |
title_sort |
surveillance and control of highly pathogenic avian influenza (hpai) in ghana |
publisher |
International Food Policy Research Institute (IFPRI); International Livestock Research Institute (ILRI); Royal Veterinary College (RVC) |
publishDate |
2009 |
url |
http://www.ifpri.org/publication/surveillance-and-control-highly-pathogenic-avian-influenza-hpai-ghana http://ebrary.ifpri.org/cdm/ref/collection/p15738coll2/id/28972 |
genre |
Avian flu |
genre_facet |
Avian flu |
op_relation |
Africa/Indonesia Team Working Paper 18 http://www.ifpri.org/publication/surveillance-and-control-highly-pathogenic-avian-influenza-hpai-ghana 28972 http://ebrary.ifpri.org/cdm/ref/collection/p15738coll2/id/28972 |
op_rights |
Open Access IFPRI |
_version_ |
1766364934228148224 |