Young adults´ views on cultural and religious diversity in a multicultural society in Iceland
Democratic changes in modern societies towards growing diversity affect the lives of young people. The number of non-Icelandic citizens in Icelandic society has grown rapidly in recent decades (Hagstofa Íslands, 2015a) and religious diversity has simultaneously increased (Hagstofa Íslands, 2015b). T...
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Menntavísindasvið Háskóla Íslands
2016
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fticelandunivojs:oai:ojs.hi.is:article/2437 2023-05-15T16:46:58+02:00 Young adults´ views on cultural and religious diversity in a multicultural society in Iceland Viðhorf ungmenna í íslensku fjölmenningarsamfélagi til menningar- og trúarlegs margbreytileika Ragnarsdóttir, Hanna Gunnarsson, Gunnar J. Finnbogason, Gunnar E. Jónsdóttir, Halla 2016-12-16 application/pdf https://ojs.hi.is/tuuom/article/view/2437 isl ice Menntavísindasvið Háskóla Íslands https://ojs.hi.is/tuuom/article/view/2437/1320 https://ojs.hi.is/tuuom/article/view/2437 ##submission.copyrightStatement## Icelandic Journal of Education; Árg. 25, Nr 2 (2016); 219-238 Tímarit um uppeldi og menntun; Árg. 25, Nr 2 (2016); 219-238 2298-8408 2298-8394 rights ungmenni;íslenskt samfélag;menningar- og trúarlegur margbreytileiki;jafnrétti mannréttindi info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion 2016 fticelandunivojs 2022-09-21T13:39:33Z Democratic changes in modern societies towards growing diversity affect the lives of young people. The number of non-Icelandic citizens in Icelandic society has grown rapidly in recent decades (Hagstofa Íslands, 2015a) and religious diversity has simultaneously increased (Hagstofa Íslands, 2015b). The aim of the four year (2011–2014) research project is to explore the life values and attitudes to life of young adults (age 18–24) in a multicultural society in Iceland. Methodological approaches were both quantitative and qualitative. The first part of the research was a survey conducted with students in seven upper secondary schools in the Reykjavík area and other districts of Iceland in 2011 and 2012. Findings from the survey provided the basis for focus group interviews in 2013 and 2014 with mixed groups of students in five of the same schools. The article mainly reports on the findings from the focus group interviews. The aim of the article is to examine young adults’ attitudes towards ethnic and religious diversity, religious practice, equity, freedom and human rights in a multicultural society in Iceland. The research project is located within a broad theoretical framework and uses interdisciplinary approaches of religious education, multicultural studies and pedagogy. Cummins (2009) discusses how increased mobility of people between countries and growing diversity within countries creates social tensions, as societies find themselves dislodged from their national identity comfort zone. Parekh (2006) has emphasized that in order to ensure equality of their members, multicultural societies need to find ways to encourage individuals to participate actively. Habermas (2004, 2008) has referred to religious tolerance as the peacemaker for multiculturalism, and for the equal coexistence of different cultural forms of life within a democratic polity. Authors have emphasized that religious education can play an important role in teaching about intercultural understanding (Jackson & Fujiwara, 2008; Sjöborg, 2013) ... Article in Journal/Newspaper Iceland Reykjavík Reykjavík University of Iceland: Peer Reviewed Journals Reykjavík |
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Open Polar |
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University of Iceland: Peer Reviewed Journals |
op_collection_id |
fticelandunivojs |
language |
Icelandic |
topic |
rights ungmenni;íslenskt samfélag;menningar- og trúarlegur margbreytileiki;jafnrétti mannréttindi |
spellingShingle |
rights ungmenni;íslenskt samfélag;menningar- og trúarlegur margbreytileiki;jafnrétti mannréttindi Ragnarsdóttir, Hanna Gunnarsson, Gunnar J. Finnbogason, Gunnar E. Jónsdóttir, Halla Young adults´ views on cultural and religious diversity in a multicultural society in Iceland |
topic_facet |
rights ungmenni;íslenskt samfélag;menningar- og trúarlegur margbreytileiki;jafnrétti mannréttindi |
description |
Democratic changes in modern societies towards growing diversity affect the lives of young people. The number of non-Icelandic citizens in Icelandic society has grown rapidly in recent decades (Hagstofa Íslands, 2015a) and religious diversity has simultaneously increased (Hagstofa Íslands, 2015b). The aim of the four year (2011–2014) research project is to explore the life values and attitudes to life of young adults (age 18–24) in a multicultural society in Iceland. Methodological approaches were both quantitative and qualitative. The first part of the research was a survey conducted with students in seven upper secondary schools in the Reykjavík area and other districts of Iceland in 2011 and 2012. Findings from the survey provided the basis for focus group interviews in 2013 and 2014 with mixed groups of students in five of the same schools. The article mainly reports on the findings from the focus group interviews. The aim of the article is to examine young adults’ attitudes towards ethnic and religious diversity, religious practice, equity, freedom and human rights in a multicultural society in Iceland. The research project is located within a broad theoretical framework and uses interdisciplinary approaches of religious education, multicultural studies and pedagogy. Cummins (2009) discusses how increased mobility of people between countries and growing diversity within countries creates social tensions, as societies find themselves dislodged from their national identity comfort zone. Parekh (2006) has emphasized that in order to ensure equality of their members, multicultural societies need to find ways to encourage individuals to participate actively. Habermas (2004, 2008) has referred to religious tolerance as the peacemaker for multiculturalism, and for the equal coexistence of different cultural forms of life within a democratic polity. Authors have emphasized that religious education can play an important role in teaching about intercultural understanding (Jackson & Fujiwara, 2008; Sjöborg, 2013) ... |
format |
Article in Journal/Newspaper |
author |
Ragnarsdóttir, Hanna Gunnarsson, Gunnar J. Finnbogason, Gunnar E. Jónsdóttir, Halla |
author_facet |
Ragnarsdóttir, Hanna Gunnarsson, Gunnar J. Finnbogason, Gunnar E. Jónsdóttir, Halla |
author_sort |
Ragnarsdóttir, Hanna |
title |
Young adults´ views on cultural and religious diversity in a multicultural society in Iceland |
title_short |
Young adults´ views on cultural and religious diversity in a multicultural society in Iceland |
title_full |
Young adults´ views on cultural and religious diversity in a multicultural society in Iceland |
title_fullStr |
Young adults´ views on cultural and religious diversity in a multicultural society in Iceland |
title_full_unstemmed |
Young adults´ views on cultural and religious diversity in a multicultural society in Iceland |
title_sort |
young adults´ views on cultural and religious diversity in a multicultural society in iceland |
publisher |
Menntavísindasvið Háskóla Íslands |
publishDate |
2016 |
url |
https://ojs.hi.is/tuuom/article/view/2437 |
geographic |
Reykjavík |
geographic_facet |
Reykjavík |
genre |
Iceland Reykjavík Reykjavík |
genre_facet |
Iceland Reykjavík Reykjavík |
op_source |
Icelandic Journal of Education; Árg. 25, Nr 2 (2016); 219-238 Tímarit um uppeldi og menntun; Árg. 25, Nr 2 (2016); 219-238 2298-8408 2298-8394 |
op_relation |
https://ojs.hi.is/tuuom/article/view/2437/1320 https://ojs.hi.is/tuuom/article/view/2437 |
op_rights |
##submission.copyrightStatement## |
_version_ |
1766037066974494720 |