Origin-specific molecular signatures of dissolved organic matter in the Lena Delta.
Large Arctic rivers discharge significant amounts of dissolved organic matter (DOM) into the Arctic Ocean. We sampled natural waters of the Lena River, the Buor-Khaya Bay (Laptev Sea), permafrost melt water creeks, ice complex melt water creeks and a lake. The goal of this study was to characterize...
Published in: | Biogeochemistry |
---|---|
Main Authors: | , , , , |
Format: | Article in Journal/Newspaper |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Springer
2015
|
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://push-zb.helmholtz-muenchen.de/frontdoor.php?source_opus=42926 https://doi.org/10.1007/s10533-014-0049-0 |
id |
fthzmuenchen:oai:opus-zb.helmholtz-muenchen.de:42926 |
---|---|
record_format |
openpolar |
spelling |
fthzmuenchen:oai:opus-zb.helmholtz-muenchen.de:42926 2023-05-15T14:58:00+02:00 Origin-specific molecular signatures of dissolved organic matter in the Lena Delta. Dubinenkov, I.V. Flerus, R. Schmitt-Kopplin, P. Kattner, G.G. Koch, B.P. 2015-01-01 https://push-zb.helmholtz-muenchen.de/frontdoor.php?source_opus=42926 https://doi.org/10.1007/s10533-014-0049-0 eng eng Springer info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1007/s10533-014-0049-0 info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/wos/WOS:000350675300001 info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/isbn/0168-2563 info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/pissn/0168-2563 info:eu-repo/semantic https://push-zb.helmholtz-muenchen.de/frontdoor.php?source_opus=42926 doi:10.1007/s10533-014-0049-0 urn:isbn:0168-2563 urn:issn:0168-2563 urn:issn:1573-515X info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess Biogeochemistry 123, 1-14 (2015) Arctic Dom Ft-icr Ms Lena Delta Molecular Markers Permafrost Text info:eu-repo/semantics/article 2015 fthzmuenchen https://doi.org/10.1007/s10533-014-0049-0 2022-11-20T09:02:56Z Large Arctic rivers discharge significant amounts of dissolved organic matter (DOM) into the Arctic Ocean. We sampled natural waters of the Lena River, the Buor-Khaya Bay (Laptev Sea), permafrost melt water creeks, ice complex melt water creeks and a lake. The goal of this study was to characterize the molecular DOM composition with respect to different water bodies within the Lena Delta. We aimed at an identification of source-specific DOM molecular markers and their relative contribution to DOM of different origin. The molecular characterization was performed for solid-phase extracted DOM by Fourier transform ion cyclotron resonance mass spectrometry (FT-ICR MS). Average dissolved organic carbon concentrations in the original samples were 490 ± 75 µmol C L−1 for riverine and bay samples and 399 ± 115 µmol C L−1 for permafrost melt water creeks. Average TDN concentrations were elevated in the permafrost melt waters (19.7 ± 7.1 µmol N L−1) in comparison to the river and the bay (both 13.2 ± 2.6 µmol N L−1). FT-ICR MS and statistical tools demonstrated that the origin of DOM in the Lena Delta was systematically reflected in its molecular composition. Magnitude weighted parameters calculated from MS data (O/Cwa, H/Cwa, C/Nwa) highlighted preliminary sample discrimination. The highest H/Cwa of 1.315 was found for DOM in melt water creeks in comparison to 1.281 for river and 1.230 for the bay samples. In the bay samples we observed a higher fraction of oxygen-rich components which was reflected in an O/Cwa ratio of 0.445 in comparison to 0.425 and 0.427 in the river and creeks, respectively. From the southernmost location to the bay a relative depletion of nitrogenous molecular markers and an enrichment of oxidized DOM components occurred. The highest contribution of nitrogenous components was indicative for creeks reflected in a C/Nwa of 104 in comparison to 143 and 176 in the river and bay, respectively. These observations were studied on a molecular formula level using principal component and indicator value ... Article in Journal/Newspaper Arctic Arctic Ocean Ice laptev Laptev Sea lena delta lena river permafrost PuSH - Publikationsserver des Helmholtz Zentrums München Arctic Arctic Ocean Buor-Khaya ENVELOPE(127.803,127.803,72.287,72.287) Khaya ENVELOPE(135.167,135.167,60.567,60.567) Laptev Sea Biogeochemistry 123 1-2 1 14 |
institution |
Open Polar |
collection |
PuSH - Publikationsserver des Helmholtz Zentrums München |
op_collection_id |
fthzmuenchen |
language |
English |
topic |
Arctic Dom Ft-icr Ms Lena Delta Molecular Markers Permafrost |
spellingShingle |
Arctic Dom Ft-icr Ms Lena Delta Molecular Markers Permafrost Dubinenkov, I.V. Flerus, R. Schmitt-Kopplin, P. Kattner, G.G. Koch, B.P. Origin-specific molecular signatures of dissolved organic matter in the Lena Delta. |
topic_facet |
Arctic Dom Ft-icr Ms Lena Delta Molecular Markers Permafrost |
description |
Large Arctic rivers discharge significant amounts of dissolved organic matter (DOM) into the Arctic Ocean. We sampled natural waters of the Lena River, the Buor-Khaya Bay (Laptev Sea), permafrost melt water creeks, ice complex melt water creeks and a lake. The goal of this study was to characterize the molecular DOM composition with respect to different water bodies within the Lena Delta. We aimed at an identification of source-specific DOM molecular markers and their relative contribution to DOM of different origin. The molecular characterization was performed for solid-phase extracted DOM by Fourier transform ion cyclotron resonance mass spectrometry (FT-ICR MS). Average dissolved organic carbon concentrations in the original samples were 490 ± 75 µmol C L−1 for riverine and bay samples and 399 ± 115 µmol C L−1 for permafrost melt water creeks. Average TDN concentrations were elevated in the permafrost melt waters (19.7 ± 7.1 µmol N L−1) in comparison to the river and the bay (both 13.2 ± 2.6 µmol N L−1). FT-ICR MS and statistical tools demonstrated that the origin of DOM in the Lena Delta was systematically reflected in its molecular composition. Magnitude weighted parameters calculated from MS data (O/Cwa, H/Cwa, C/Nwa) highlighted preliminary sample discrimination. The highest H/Cwa of 1.315 was found for DOM in melt water creeks in comparison to 1.281 for river and 1.230 for the bay samples. In the bay samples we observed a higher fraction of oxygen-rich components which was reflected in an O/Cwa ratio of 0.445 in comparison to 0.425 and 0.427 in the river and creeks, respectively. From the southernmost location to the bay a relative depletion of nitrogenous molecular markers and an enrichment of oxidized DOM components occurred. The highest contribution of nitrogenous components was indicative for creeks reflected in a C/Nwa of 104 in comparison to 143 and 176 in the river and bay, respectively. These observations were studied on a molecular formula level using principal component and indicator value ... |
format |
Article in Journal/Newspaper |
author |
Dubinenkov, I.V. Flerus, R. Schmitt-Kopplin, P. Kattner, G.G. Koch, B.P. |
author_facet |
Dubinenkov, I.V. Flerus, R. Schmitt-Kopplin, P. Kattner, G.G. Koch, B.P. |
author_sort |
Dubinenkov, I.V. |
title |
Origin-specific molecular signatures of dissolved organic matter in the Lena Delta. |
title_short |
Origin-specific molecular signatures of dissolved organic matter in the Lena Delta. |
title_full |
Origin-specific molecular signatures of dissolved organic matter in the Lena Delta. |
title_fullStr |
Origin-specific molecular signatures of dissolved organic matter in the Lena Delta. |
title_full_unstemmed |
Origin-specific molecular signatures of dissolved organic matter in the Lena Delta. |
title_sort |
origin-specific molecular signatures of dissolved organic matter in the lena delta. |
publisher |
Springer |
publishDate |
2015 |
url |
https://push-zb.helmholtz-muenchen.de/frontdoor.php?source_opus=42926 https://doi.org/10.1007/s10533-014-0049-0 |
long_lat |
ENVELOPE(127.803,127.803,72.287,72.287) ENVELOPE(135.167,135.167,60.567,60.567) |
geographic |
Arctic Arctic Ocean Buor-Khaya Khaya Laptev Sea |
geographic_facet |
Arctic Arctic Ocean Buor-Khaya Khaya Laptev Sea |
genre |
Arctic Arctic Ocean Ice laptev Laptev Sea lena delta lena river permafrost |
genre_facet |
Arctic Arctic Ocean Ice laptev Laptev Sea lena delta lena river permafrost |
op_source |
Biogeochemistry 123, 1-14 (2015) |
op_relation |
info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1007/s10533-014-0049-0 info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/wos/WOS:000350675300001 info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/isbn/0168-2563 info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/pissn/0168-2563 info:eu-repo/semantic https://push-zb.helmholtz-muenchen.de/frontdoor.php?source_opus=42926 doi:10.1007/s10533-014-0049-0 urn:isbn:0168-2563 urn:issn:0168-2563 urn:issn:1573-515X |
op_rights |
info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess |
op_doi |
https://doi.org/10.1007/s10533-014-0049-0 |
container_title |
Biogeochemistry |
container_volume |
123 |
container_issue |
1-2 |
container_start_page |
1 |
op_container_end_page |
14 |
_version_ |
1766330098874580992 |