Spatio-temporal overlap of oil spills and early life stages of fish
Coupling an oil drift and fates model (Oscar) in an offline environment with an individual-based model (IBM) for Northeast Arctic cod ( Gadus morhua ) eggs and larvae enables us to quantify the exposure of eggs and larvae to oil from various oil spill scenarios. Oscar describes the spatio-temporal d...
Published in: | ICES Journal of Marine Science |
---|---|
Main Authors: | , , , , , , |
Format: | Text |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Oxford University Press
2014
|
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | http://icesjms.oxfordjournals.org/cgi/content/short/71/4/970 https://doi.org/10.1093/icesjms/fst131 |
id |
fthighwire:oai:open-archive.highwire.org:icesjms:71/4/970 |
---|---|
record_format |
openpolar |
spelling |
fthighwire:oai:open-archive.highwire.org:icesjms:71/4/970 2023-05-15T14:30:28+02:00 Spatio-temporal overlap of oil spills and early life stages of fish Vikebø, Frode B. Rønningen, Petter Lien, Vidar S. Meier, Sonnich Reed, Mark Ådlandsvik, Bjørn Kristiansen, Trond 2014-06-01 00:00:00.0 text/html http://icesjms.oxfordjournals.org/cgi/content/short/71/4/970 https://doi.org/10.1093/icesjms/fst131 en eng Oxford University Press http://icesjms.oxfordjournals.org/cgi/content/short/71/4/970 http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/icesjms/fst131 Copyright (C) 2014, International Council for the Exploration of the Sea/Conseil International pour l'Exploration de la Mer Original Articles TEXT 2014 fthighwire https://doi.org/10.1093/icesjms/fst131 2015-02-28T22:23:13Z Coupling an oil drift and fates model (Oscar) in an offline environment with an individual-based model (IBM) for Northeast Arctic cod ( Gadus morhua ) eggs and larvae enables us to quantify the exposure of eggs and larvae to oil from various oil spill scenarios. Oscar describes the spatio-temporal dispersal and fate of hydrocarbons, whereas the egg and larval IBM integrates the exposure of each individual. We can thus evaluate the effects of the time and location of an oil spill on the degree of exposure for individuals from different spawning grounds (SGs). In addition, we quantify how this effect is modified by the dynamic vertical positioning of eggs and the vertical behaviour of larvae. The principal findings of the study indicate that the mean egg and larval exposures for individuals from different SGs are highly dependent on the time and location of the spill and the vertical distribution of the offspring. Approximately 9.9, 4.7, 3.5, and 0.4% of the offspring would experience total polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon (TPAH) concentrations above 1 µg l−1 (parts per billion, ppb) for oil spill scenarios situated at Haltenbanken, Lofoten, and Vesterålen near the coast and near the shelf edge, respectively, based on the maximum TPAH concentrations in the water column along the individual offspring trajectories. Text Arctic cod Arctic Gadus morhua Lofoten Northeast Arctic cod Vesterålen HighWire Press (Stanford University) Arctic Lofoten Vesterålen ENVELOPE(14.939,14.939,68.754,68.754) ICES Journal of Marine Science 71 4 970 981 |
institution |
Open Polar |
collection |
HighWire Press (Stanford University) |
op_collection_id |
fthighwire |
language |
English |
topic |
Original Articles |
spellingShingle |
Original Articles Vikebø, Frode B. Rønningen, Petter Lien, Vidar S. Meier, Sonnich Reed, Mark Ådlandsvik, Bjørn Kristiansen, Trond Spatio-temporal overlap of oil spills and early life stages of fish |
topic_facet |
Original Articles |
description |
Coupling an oil drift and fates model (Oscar) in an offline environment with an individual-based model (IBM) for Northeast Arctic cod ( Gadus morhua ) eggs and larvae enables us to quantify the exposure of eggs and larvae to oil from various oil spill scenarios. Oscar describes the spatio-temporal dispersal and fate of hydrocarbons, whereas the egg and larval IBM integrates the exposure of each individual. We can thus evaluate the effects of the time and location of an oil spill on the degree of exposure for individuals from different spawning grounds (SGs). In addition, we quantify how this effect is modified by the dynamic vertical positioning of eggs and the vertical behaviour of larvae. The principal findings of the study indicate that the mean egg and larval exposures for individuals from different SGs are highly dependent on the time and location of the spill and the vertical distribution of the offspring. Approximately 9.9, 4.7, 3.5, and 0.4% of the offspring would experience total polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon (TPAH) concentrations above 1 µg l−1 (parts per billion, ppb) for oil spill scenarios situated at Haltenbanken, Lofoten, and Vesterålen near the coast and near the shelf edge, respectively, based on the maximum TPAH concentrations in the water column along the individual offspring trajectories. |
format |
Text |
author |
Vikebø, Frode B. Rønningen, Petter Lien, Vidar S. Meier, Sonnich Reed, Mark Ådlandsvik, Bjørn Kristiansen, Trond |
author_facet |
Vikebø, Frode B. Rønningen, Petter Lien, Vidar S. Meier, Sonnich Reed, Mark Ådlandsvik, Bjørn Kristiansen, Trond |
author_sort |
Vikebø, Frode B. |
title |
Spatio-temporal overlap of oil spills and early life stages of fish |
title_short |
Spatio-temporal overlap of oil spills and early life stages of fish |
title_full |
Spatio-temporal overlap of oil spills and early life stages of fish |
title_fullStr |
Spatio-temporal overlap of oil spills and early life stages of fish |
title_full_unstemmed |
Spatio-temporal overlap of oil spills and early life stages of fish |
title_sort |
spatio-temporal overlap of oil spills and early life stages of fish |
publisher |
Oxford University Press |
publishDate |
2014 |
url |
http://icesjms.oxfordjournals.org/cgi/content/short/71/4/970 https://doi.org/10.1093/icesjms/fst131 |
long_lat |
ENVELOPE(14.939,14.939,68.754,68.754) |
geographic |
Arctic Lofoten Vesterålen |
geographic_facet |
Arctic Lofoten Vesterålen |
genre |
Arctic cod Arctic Gadus morhua Lofoten Northeast Arctic cod Vesterålen |
genre_facet |
Arctic cod Arctic Gadus morhua Lofoten Northeast Arctic cod Vesterålen |
op_relation |
http://icesjms.oxfordjournals.org/cgi/content/short/71/4/970 http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/icesjms/fst131 |
op_rights |
Copyright (C) 2014, International Council for the Exploration of the Sea/Conseil International pour l'Exploration de la Mer |
op_doi |
https://doi.org/10.1093/icesjms/fst131 |
container_title |
ICES Journal of Marine Science |
container_volume |
71 |
container_issue |
4 |
container_start_page |
970 |
op_container_end_page |
981 |
_version_ |
1766304315057635328 |