DataSheet_1_Ecosystem-based fisheries management increases catch and carbon sequestration through recovery of exploited stocks: The western Baltic Sea case study.pdf
Legal requirement in Europe asks for Ecosystem-Based Fisheries Management (EBFM) in European seas, including consideration of trophic interactions and minimization of negative impacts of fishing on food webs and ecosystem functioning. This study presents the first mass-balanced ecosystem model focus...
Main Authors: | , , , , , |
---|---|
Format: | Dataset |
Language: | unknown |
Published: |
2022
|
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.3389/fmars.2022.879998.s001 https://figshare.com/articles/dataset/DataSheet_1_Ecosystem-based_fisheries_management_increases_catch_and_carbon_sequestration_through_recovery_of_exploited_stocks_The_western_Baltic_Sea_case_study_pdf/21274695 |
id |
ftfrontimediafig:oai:figshare.com:article/21274695 |
---|---|
record_format |
openpolar |
spelling |
ftfrontimediafig:oai:figshare.com:article/21274695 2024-09-15T18:10:42+00:00 DataSheet_1_Ecosystem-based fisheries management increases catch and carbon sequestration through recovery of exploited stocks: The western Baltic Sea case study.pdf Marco Scotti Silvia Opitz Liam MacNeil Axel Kreutle Christian Pusch Rainer Froese 2022-10-05T04:50:26Z https://doi.org/10.3389/fmars.2022.879998.s001 https://figshare.com/articles/dataset/DataSheet_1_Ecosystem-based_fisheries_management_increases_catch_and_carbon_sequestration_through_recovery_of_exploited_stocks_The_western_Baltic_Sea_case_study_pdf/21274695 unknown doi:10.3389/fmars.2022.879998.s001 https://figshare.com/articles/dataset/DataSheet_1_Ecosystem-based_fisheries_management_increases_catch_and_carbon_sequestration_through_recovery_of_exploited_stocks_The_western_Baltic_Sea_case_study_pdf/21274695 CC BY 4.0 Oceanography Marine Biology Marine Geoscience Biological Oceanography Chemical Oceanography Physical Oceanography Marine Engineering eutrophication fishery scenarios food web resilience ocean warming sustainable fishing top predators trophic interactions Dataset 2022 ftfrontimediafig https://doi.org/10.3389/fmars.2022.879998.s001 2024-08-19T06:20:01Z Legal requirement in Europe asks for Ecosystem-Based Fisheries Management (EBFM) in European seas, including consideration of trophic interactions and minimization of negative impacts of fishing on food webs and ecosystem functioning. This study presents the first mass-balanced ecosystem model focused on the western Baltic Sea (WBS). Results show that heavy fishing pressure exerted on the WBS has forced top predators such as harbour porpoise and cod to cover their dietary needs by shifting from forage fish to other prey or find food outside of the model area. The model was then developed to explore the dynamics of four future fishery scenarios: (1) business as usual (BAU), (2) maximum sustainable fishing (F = F MSY ), (3) half of F MSY , and (4) EBFM with F = 0.5 F MSY for forage fish and F = 0.8 F MSY for other fish. Simulations show that BAU would perpetuate low catches from depleted stocks with a high risk of extinction for harbour porpoise. In contrast, the EBFM scenario would allow the recovery of harbour porpoise, forage fish and cod with increases in catch of herring and cod. EBFM promotes ecosystem resilience to eutrophication and ocean warming, and through the rebuilding of commercial stocks increases by more than three times carbon sequestration compared to BAU. The model provides an interrelated assessment of trophic guilds in the WBS, as required by European law to assess whether European seas are in good environmental status. Dataset Harbour porpoise Frontiers: Figshare |
institution |
Open Polar |
collection |
Frontiers: Figshare |
op_collection_id |
ftfrontimediafig |
language |
unknown |
topic |
Oceanography Marine Biology Marine Geoscience Biological Oceanography Chemical Oceanography Physical Oceanography Marine Engineering eutrophication fishery scenarios food web resilience ocean warming sustainable fishing top predators trophic interactions |
spellingShingle |
Oceanography Marine Biology Marine Geoscience Biological Oceanography Chemical Oceanography Physical Oceanography Marine Engineering eutrophication fishery scenarios food web resilience ocean warming sustainable fishing top predators trophic interactions Marco Scotti Silvia Opitz Liam MacNeil Axel Kreutle Christian Pusch Rainer Froese DataSheet_1_Ecosystem-based fisheries management increases catch and carbon sequestration through recovery of exploited stocks: The western Baltic Sea case study.pdf |
topic_facet |
Oceanography Marine Biology Marine Geoscience Biological Oceanography Chemical Oceanography Physical Oceanography Marine Engineering eutrophication fishery scenarios food web resilience ocean warming sustainable fishing top predators trophic interactions |
description |
Legal requirement in Europe asks for Ecosystem-Based Fisheries Management (EBFM) in European seas, including consideration of trophic interactions and minimization of negative impacts of fishing on food webs and ecosystem functioning. This study presents the first mass-balanced ecosystem model focused on the western Baltic Sea (WBS). Results show that heavy fishing pressure exerted on the WBS has forced top predators such as harbour porpoise and cod to cover their dietary needs by shifting from forage fish to other prey or find food outside of the model area. The model was then developed to explore the dynamics of four future fishery scenarios: (1) business as usual (BAU), (2) maximum sustainable fishing (F = F MSY ), (3) half of F MSY , and (4) EBFM with F = 0.5 F MSY for forage fish and F = 0.8 F MSY for other fish. Simulations show that BAU would perpetuate low catches from depleted stocks with a high risk of extinction for harbour porpoise. In contrast, the EBFM scenario would allow the recovery of harbour porpoise, forage fish and cod with increases in catch of herring and cod. EBFM promotes ecosystem resilience to eutrophication and ocean warming, and through the rebuilding of commercial stocks increases by more than three times carbon sequestration compared to BAU. The model provides an interrelated assessment of trophic guilds in the WBS, as required by European law to assess whether European seas are in good environmental status. |
format |
Dataset |
author |
Marco Scotti Silvia Opitz Liam MacNeil Axel Kreutle Christian Pusch Rainer Froese |
author_facet |
Marco Scotti Silvia Opitz Liam MacNeil Axel Kreutle Christian Pusch Rainer Froese |
author_sort |
Marco Scotti |
title |
DataSheet_1_Ecosystem-based fisheries management increases catch and carbon sequestration through recovery of exploited stocks: The western Baltic Sea case study.pdf |
title_short |
DataSheet_1_Ecosystem-based fisheries management increases catch and carbon sequestration through recovery of exploited stocks: The western Baltic Sea case study.pdf |
title_full |
DataSheet_1_Ecosystem-based fisheries management increases catch and carbon sequestration through recovery of exploited stocks: The western Baltic Sea case study.pdf |
title_fullStr |
DataSheet_1_Ecosystem-based fisheries management increases catch and carbon sequestration through recovery of exploited stocks: The western Baltic Sea case study.pdf |
title_full_unstemmed |
DataSheet_1_Ecosystem-based fisheries management increases catch and carbon sequestration through recovery of exploited stocks: The western Baltic Sea case study.pdf |
title_sort |
datasheet_1_ecosystem-based fisheries management increases catch and carbon sequestration through recovery of exploited stocks: the western baltic sea case study.pdf |
publishDate |
2022 |
url |
https://doi.org/10.3389/fmars.2022.879998.s001 https://figshare.com/articles/dataset/DataSheet_1_Ecosystem-based_fisheries_management_increases_catch_and_carbon_sequestration_through_recovery_of_exploited_stocks_The_western_Baltic_Sea_case_study_pdf/21274695 |
genre |
Harbour porpoise |
genre_facet |
Harbour porpoise |
op_relation |
doi:10.3389/fmars.2022.879998.s001 https://figshare.com/articles/dataset/DataSheet_1_Ecosystem-based_fisheries_management_increases_catch_and_carbon_sequestration_through_recovery_of_exploited_stocks_The_western_Baltic_Sea_case_study_pdf/21274695 |
op_rights |
CC BY 4.0 |
op_doi |
https://doi.org/10.3389/fmars.2022.879998.s001 |
_version_ |
1810448282833387520 |