Data_Sheet_1_Systematic Conservation Planning at an Ocean Basin Scale: Identifying a Viable Network of Deep-Sea Protected Areas in the North Atlantic and the Mediterranean.docx
Designing conservation networks requires a well-structured framework for achieving essential objectives such as connectivity, replication or viability, and for considering local management and socioeconomic stakes. Although systematic conservation planning (SCP) approaches are increasingly used to i...
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ftfrontimediafig:oai:figshare.com:article/14885445 2023-05-15T17:32:08+02:00 Data_Sheet_1_Systematic Conservation Planning at an Ocean Basin Scale: Identifying a Viable Network of Deep-Sea Protected Areas in the North Atlantic and the Mediterranean.docx Magali Combes Sandrine Vaz Anthony Grehan Telmo Morato Sophie Arnaud-Haond Carlos Dominguez-Carrió Alan Fox José Manuel González-Irusta David Johnson Oisín Callery Andrew Davies Laurence Fauconnet Ellen Kenchington Covadonga Orejas J. Murray Roberts Gerald Taranto Lénaick Menot 2021-06-30T15:00:30Z https://doi.org/10.3389/fmars.2021.611358.s001 https://figshare.com/articles/dataset/Data_Sheet_1_Systematic_Conservation_Planning_at_an_Ocean_Basin_Scale_Identifying_a_Viable_Network_of_Deep-Sea_Protected_Areas_in_the_North_Atlantic_and_the_Mediterranean_docx/14885445 unknown doi:10.3389/fmars.2021.611358.s001 https://figshare.com/articles/dataset/Data_Sheet_1_Systematic_Conservation_Planning_at_an_Ocean_Basin_Scale_Identifying_a_Viable_Network_of_Deep-Sea_Protected_Areas_in_the_North_Atlantic_and_the_Mediterranean_docx/14885445 CC BY 4.0 CC-BY Oceanography Marine Biology Marine Geoscience Biological Oceanography Chemical Oceanography Physical Oceanography Marine Engineering marine spatial planning marine protected areas biodiversity conservation spatial prioritization connectivity vulnerable marine ecosystems open ocean high seas Dataset 2021 ftfrontimediafig https://doi.org/10.3389/fmars.2021.611358.s001 2021-06-30T22:57:00Z Designing conservation networks requires a well-structured framework for achieving essential objectives such as connectivity, replication or viability, and for considering local management and socioeconomic stakes. Although systematic conservation planning (SCP) approaches are increasingly used to inform such networks, their application remains challenging in large and poorly researched areas. This is especially the case in the deep sea, where SCP has rarely been applied, although growing awareness of the vulnerability of deep-sea ecosystems urges the implementation of conservation measures from local to international levels. This study aims to structure and evaluate a framework for SCP applicable to the deep sea, focusing on the identification of conservation priority networks for vulnerable marine ecosystems (VMEs), such as cold-water coral reefs, sponge grounds, or hydrothermal vents, and for key demersal fish species. Based on multi-objective prioritization, different conservation scenarios were investigated, allowing the impact of key elements such as connectivity and conservation cost to be evaluated. Our results show that continental margin slopes, the Mid-Atlantic Ridge, and deeper areas of large and productive shelves housing fishing grounds appeared as crucial zones for preserving the deep-sea biodiversity of the North Atlantic, and within the limitations imposed by the data available, of the Mediterranean. Using biologically-informed connectivity led to a more continuous and denser conservation network, without increasing the network size. Even when minimizing the overlap with socioeconomic activities, the inclusion of exploited areas was necessary to fulfil conservation objectives. Such areas included continental shelf fishing grounds for demersal fish species, and areas covered by deep-sea mining exploration contracts for hydrothermal vent communities. Covering 17% of the study area and protecting 55% of each feature on average, the identified priority network held a high conservation potential. ... Dataset North Atlantic Frontiers: Figshare Mid-Atlantic Ridge |
institution |
Open Polar |
collection |
Frontiers: Figshare |
op_collection_id |
ftfrontimediafig |
language |
unknown |
topic |
Oceanography Marine Biology Marine Geoscience Biological Oceanography Chemical Oceanography Physical Oceanography Marine Engineering marine spatial planning marine protected areas biodiversity conservation spatial prioritization connectivity vulnerable marine ecosystems open ocean high seas |
spellingShingle |
Oceanography Marine Biology Marine Geoscience Biological Oceanography Chemical Oceanography Physical Oceanography Marine Engineering marine spatial planning marine protected areas biodiversity conservation spatial prioritization connectivity vulnerable marine ecosystems open ocean high seas Magali Combes Sandrine Vaz Anthony Grehan Telmo Morato Sophie Arnaud-Haond Carlos Dominguez-Carrió Alan Fox José Manuel González-Irusta David Johnson Oisín Callery Andrew Davies Laurence Fauconnet Ellen Kenchington Covadonga Orejas J. Murray Roberts Gerald Taranto Lénaick Menot Data_Sheet_1_Systematic Conservation Planning at an Ocean Basin Scale: Identifying a Viable Network of Deep-Sea Protected Areas in the North Atlantic and the Mediterranean.docx |
topic_facet |
Oceanography Marine Biology Marine Geoscience Biological Oceanography Chemical Oceanography Physical Oceanography Marine Engineering marine spatial planning marine protected areas biodiversity conservation spatial prioritization connectivity vulnerable marine ecosystems open ocean high seas |
description |
Designing conservation networks requires a well-structured framework for achieving essential objectives such as connectivity, replication or viability, and for considering local management and socioeconomic stakes. Although systematic conservation planning (SCP) approaches are increasingly used to inform such networks, their application remains challenging in large and poorly researched areas. This is especially the case in the deep sea, where SCP has rarely been applied, although growing awareness of the vulnerability of deep-sea ecosystems urges the implementation of conservation measures from local to international levels. This study aims to structure and evaluate a framework for SCP applicable to the deep sea, focusing on the identification of conservation priority networks for vulnerable marine ecosystems (VMEs), such as cold-water coral reefs, sponge grounds, or hydrothermal vents, and for key demersal fish species. Based on multi-objective prioritization, different conservation scenarios were investigated, allowing the impact of key elements such as connectivity and conservation cost to be evaluated. Our results show that continental margin slopes, the Mid-Atlantic Ridge, and deeper areas of large and productive shelves housing fishing grounds appeared as crucial zones for preserving the deep-sea biodiversity of the North Atlantic, and within the limitations imposed by the data available, of the Mediterranean. Using biologically-informed connectivity led to a more continuous and denser conservation network, without increasing the network size. Even when minimizing the overlap with socioeconomic activities, the inclusion of exploited areas was necessary to fulfil conservation objectives. Such areas included continental shelf fishing grounds for demersal fish species, and areas covered by deep-sea mining exploration contracts for hydrothermal vent communities. Covering 17% of the study area and protecting 55% of each feature on average, the identified priority network held a high conservation potential. ... |
format |
Dataset |
author |
Magali Combes Sandrine Vaz Anthony Grehan Telmo Morato Sophie Arnaud-Haond Carlos Dominguez-Carrió Alan Fox José Manuel González-Irusta David Johnson Oisín Callery Andrew Davies Laurence Fauconnet Ellen Kenchington Covadonga Orejas J. Murray Roberts Gerald Taranto Lénaick Menot |
author_facet |
Magali Combes Sandrine Vaz Anthony Grehan Telmo Morato Sophie Arnaud-Haond Carlos Dominguez-Carrió Alan Fox José Manuel González-Irusta David Johnson Oisín Callery Andrew Davies Laurence Fauconnet Ellen Kenchington Covadonga Orejas J. Murray Roberts Gerald Taranto Lénaick Menot |
author_sort |
Magali Combes |
title |
Data_Sheet_1_Systematic Conservation Planning at an Ocean Basin Scale: Identifying a Viable Network of Deep-Sea Protected Areas in the North Atlantic and the Mediterranean.docx |
title_short |
Data_Sheet_1_Systematic Conservation Planning at an Ocean Basin Scale: Identifying a Viable Network of Deep-Sea Protected Areas in the North Atlantic and the Mediterranean.docx |
title_full |
Data_Sheet_1_Systematic Conservation Planning at an Ocean Basin Scale: Identifying a Viable Network of Deep-Sea Protected Areas in the North Atlantic and the Mediterranean.docx |
title_fullStr |
Data_Sheet_1_Systematic Conservation Planning at an Ocean Basin Scale: Identifying a Viable Network of Deep-Sea Protected Areas in the North Atlantic and the Mediterranean.docx |
title_full_unstemmed |
Data_Sheet_1_Systematic Conservation Planning at an Ocean Basin Scale: Identifying a Viable Network of Deep-Sea Protected Areas in the North Atlantic and the Mediterranean.docx |
title_sort |
data_sheet_1_systematic conservation planning at an ocean basin scale: identifying a viable network of deep-sea protected areas in the north atlantic and the mediterranean.docx |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
https://doi.org/10.3389/fmars.2021.611358.s001 https://figshare.com/articles/dataset/Data_Sheet_1_Systematic_Conservation_Planning_at_an_Ocean_Basin_Scale_Identifying_a_Viable_Network_of_Deep-Sea_Protected_Areas_in_the_North_Atlantic_and_the_Mediterranean_docx/14885445 |
geographic |
Mid-Atlantic Ridge |
geographic_facet |
Mid-Atlantic Ridge |
genre |
North Atlantic |
genre_facet |
North Atlantic |
op_relation |
doi:10.3389/fmars.2021.611358.s001 https://figshare.com/articles/dataset/Data_Sheet_1_Systematic_Conservation_Planning_at_an_Ocean_Basin_Scale_Identifying_a_Viable_Network_of_Deep-Sea_Protected_Areas_in_the_North_Atlantic_and_the_Mediterranean_docx/14885445 |
op_rights |
CC BY 4.0 |
op_rightsnorm |
CC-BY |
op_doi |
https://doi.org/10.3389/fmars.2021.611358.s001 |
_version_ |
1766130088678522880 |