A tomographic approach to polarimetrie radar cross-section imaging

S.3940-3944 Three-dimensional radar cross-section (RCS) images are a valuable support for understanding the scattering events occurring at a radar target. Traditional RCS measurement methods require a large angular range and many measurement points to provide sufficient resolution and unambiguousnes...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:2017 11th European Conference on Antennas and Propagation (EUCAP)
Main Authors: Moch, R., Dallmann, T., Heberling, D.
Format: Conference Object
Language:English
Published: 2017
Subjects:
621
DML
Online Access:https://publica.fraunhofer.de/handle/publica/402201
https://doi.org/10.23919/EuCAP.2017.7928491
Description
Summary:S.3940-3944 Three-dimensional radar cross-section (RCS) images are a valuable support for understanding the scattering events occurring at a radar target. Traditional RCS measurement methods require a large angular range and many measurement points to provide sufficient resolution and unambiguousness. This paper proposes the usage of high-resolution techniques, enabled by taking only the polarimetric signal components into account. Therefore, the geometry of a compact antenna test range is integrated into a signal model similar to the one of the direction of arrival (DOA) problem. Subsequently, Bartlett-Beamformer, Multiple Signal Classification (MuSiC) and Deterministic Maximum Likelihood (DML) are adapted and analyzed according to their performance regarding tomographic RCS imaging. The validation of this approach is done by measuring a reference target's RCS along three dimensions. A comparison of the results of the three algorithms is provided in the end, constituting the advantages of MuSiC.